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    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - N° 233   
   DATE 21-12-2012   
      
   Summary:   
    - FAMILY, DIALOGUE, NEW EVANGELISATION: CENTRAL THEMES OF BENEDICT XVI'S   
   ADDRESS TO THE CURIA   
    - AUDIENCES   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   FAMILY, DIALOGUE, NEW EVANGELISATION: CENTRAL THEMES OF BENEDICT XVI'S ADDRESS   
   TO THE CURIA   
   Vatican City, 21 December 2012 (VIS) - This morning the Holy Father received   
   the cardinals and members of the Roman Curia and the Governorate of Vatican   
   City State for the traditional exchange of Christmas and New Year greetings.   
   Cardinal Angelo Sodano,   
   dean of the College of Cardinals, greeted the Pope in the name of those   
   present.   
   Given below are ample extracts from Benedict XVI's address.   
   "Once again we find ourselves at the end of a year that has seen all kinds of   
   difficult situations, important questions and challenges, but also signs of   
   hope, both in the Church and in the world. I shall mention just a few key   
   elements regarding the   
   life of the Church and my Petrine ministry. First of all, ... there were the   
   journeys to Mexico and Cuba – unforgettable encounters with the power of   
   faith, so deeply rooted in human hearts, and with the joie de vivre that   
   issues from faith".   
   Events 2012   
   "In Mexico, I recall how the great liturgy beside the statue of Christ the   
   King made Christ's kingship present among us – His peace, His justice,   
   His truth. All this took place against the backdrop of the country's problems,   
   afflicted as it is by   
   many different forms of violence and the hardships of economic dependence.   
   While these problems cannot be solved simply by religious fervour, neither can   
   they be solved without the inner purification of hearts that issues from the   
   power of faith, from   
   the encounter with Jesus Christ. And then there was Cuba – here too   
   there were great liturgical celebrations, in which the singing, the praying   
   and the silence made tangibly present the One that the country's authorities   
   had tried for so long to   
   exclude. That country's search for a proper balancing of the relationship   
   between obligations and freedom cannot succeed without reference to the basic   
   criteria that mankind has discovered through encounter with the God of Jesus   
   Chri   
    st".   
   "As further key moments in the course of the year, I should like to single out   
   the great Meeting of Families in Milan and the visit to Lebanon, where I   
   consigned the Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation that is intended to offer   
   signposts for the life of   
   churches and society in the Middle East along the difficult paths of unity and   
   peace. The last major event of the year was the Synod on the New   
   Evangelisation, which also served as a collective inauguration of the Year of   
   Faith, in which we commemorate   
   the opening of the Second Vatican Council fifty years ago, seeking to   
   understand it anew and appropriate it anew in the changed circumstances of   
   today".   
   Family   
   "The great joy with which families from all over the world congregated in   
   Milan indicates that, despite all impressions to the contrary, the family is   
   still strong and vibrant today. But there is no denying the crisis that   
   threatens it to its   
   foundations – especially in the western world. ... The challenges   
   involved are manifold. First of all there is the question of the human   
   capacity to make a commitment or to avoid commitment. ... Man's refusal to   
   make any commitment – which   
   is becoming increasingly widespread as a result of a false understanding of   
   freedom and self-realization as well as the desire to escape suffering –   
   means that man remains closed in on himself and keeps his 'I' ultimately for   
   himself, without   
   really rising above it. ... When such commitment is repudiated, the key   
   figures of human existence likewise vanish: father, mother, child –   
   essential elements of the experience of being human are lost".   
   "The Chief Rabbi of France, Gilles Bernheim, has shown in a very detailed and   
   profoundly moving study that the attack we are currently experiencing on the   
   true structure of the family, made up of father, mother, and child, goes much   
   deeper. While up to   
   now we regarded a false understanding of the nature of human freedom as one   
   cause of the crisis of the family, it is now becoming clear that the very   
   notion of being – of what being human really means – is being   
   called into question. He   
   quotes the famous saying of Simone de Beauvoir: 'one is not born a woman, one   
   becomes so' (on ne naît pas femme, on le devient). These words lay the   
   foundation for what is put forward today under the term 'gender' as a new   
   philosophy of sexuality.   
   According to this philosophy, sex is no longer a given element of nature, that   
   man has to accept and personally make sense of: it is a social role that we   
   choose for ourselves, while in the past it was chosen for us by society. ... Pe   
    ople   
   dispute the idea that they have a nature, given by their bodily identity, that   
   serves as a defining element of the human being. They deny their nature and   
   decide that it is not something previously given to them, but that they make   
   it for themselves.   
   According to the biblical creation account, being created by God as male and   
   female pertains to the essence of the human creature. This duality is an   
   essential aspect of what being human is all about, as ordained by God. This   
   very duality as something   
   previously given is what is now disputed. ... Man calls his nature into   
   question. From now on he is merely spirit and will. The manipulation of   
   nature, which we deplore today where our environment is concerned, now becomes   
   man's fundamental choice where   
   he himself is concerned. ... But if there is no pre-ordained duality of man   
   and woman in creation, then neither is the family any longer a reality   
   established by creation. Likewise, the child has lost the place he had   
   occupied hither   
    to and   
   the dignity pertaining to him. Bernheim shows that now, perforce, from being a   
   subject of rights, the child has become an object to which people have a right   
   and which they have a right to obtain. When the freedom to be creative becomes   
   the freedom to   
   create oneself, then necessarily the Maker Himself is denied and ultimately   
   man too is stripped of his dignity as a creature of God, as the image of God   
   at the core of his being".   
   Dialogue   
   "At this point I would like to address the second major theme, ... the   
   question of dialogue and proclamation. Let us speak firstly of dialogue. For   
   the Church in our day I see three principal areas of dialogue, in which she   
   must be present in the   
   struggle for man and his humanity: dialogue with states, dialogue with society   
   – which includes dialogue with cultures and with science – and   
   finally dialogue with religions. In all these dialogues the Church speaks on   
   the basis of the light   
   given her by faith. But at the same time she incorporates the memory of   
   mankind, which is a memory of man's experiences and sufferings from the   
   beginnings and down the centuries, in which she has learned about the human   
   condition ... Human culture, of   
   which she is a guarantee, has developed from the encounter between divine   
   revelation and human existence. The Church represents the memory of what it   
   means to be human in the face of a civilization of forgetfulness, which knows   
   only itse   
    lf and   
   its own criteria. Yet just as an individual without memory has lost his   
   identity, so too a human race without memory would lose its identity. ... In   
   her dialogue with the state and with society, the Church does not, of course,   
   have ready answers for   
   individual questions. Along with other forces in society, she will wrestle for   
   the answers that best correspond to the truth of the human condition. The   
   values that she recognizes as fundamental and non-negotiable for the human   
   condition she must   
   propose with all clarity. She must do all she can to convince, and this can   
   then stimulate political action".   
   "In man's present situation, the dialogue of religions is a necessary   
   condition for peace in the world and it is therefore a duty for Christians as   
   well as other religious communities. This dialogue of religions has various   
   dimensions. In the first   
   place it is simply a dialogue of life, a dialogue of being together. This will   
   not involve discussing the great themes of faith – whether God is   
   Trinitarian or how the inspiration of the sacred Scriptures is to be   
   understood, and so on. It is   
   about the concrete problems of coexistence and shared responsibility for   
   society, for the state, for humanity. In the process, it is necessary to learn   
   to accept the other in his otherness and the otherness of his thinking. To   
   this end, the shared   
   responsibility for justice and peace must become the guiding principle of the   
   conversation. A dialogue about peace and justice is bound to pass beyond the   
   purely pragmatic to an ethical struggle for the truth and for the human being:   
   a dialogue   
   concerning the values that come before everything. In this way what began as a   
   purely practical dialogue becomes a quest for the right way to live as a human   
   being. ... Thus this search can also mean taking common steps towards the one   
   truth, even if   
   the fundamental choices remain unaltered. If both sides set out from a   
   hermeneutic of justice and peace, the fundamental difference will not   
   disappear, but a deeper closeness will emerge nevertheless".   
   "Two rules are generally regarded nowadays as fundamental for inter-religious   
   dialogue:1. Dialogue does not aim at conversion, but at understanding. In this   
   respect it differs from evangelisation, from mission. 2. Accordingly, both   
   parties to the   
   dialogue remain consciously within their identity, which the dialogue does not   
   place in question either for themselves or for the other".   
   "True, dialogue does not aim at conversion, but at better mutual understanding   
   – that is correct. But all the same, the search for knowledge and   
   understanding always has to involve drawing closer to the truth. Both sides in   
   this piece-by-piece   
   approach to truth are therefore on the path that leads forward and towards   
   greater commonality, brought about by the oneness of the truth. ... I would   
   say that the Christian can afford to be supremely confident, yes,   
   fundamentally certain that he can   
   venture freely into the open sea of the truth, without having to fear for his   
   Christian identity. To be sure, we do not possess the truth, the truth   
   possesses us: Christ, Who is the truth, has taken us by the hand, and we know   
   that His hand is holding   
   us securely on the path of our quest for knowledge".   
   New evangelisation   
   "Finally, at least a brief word should be added on the subject of   
   proclamation, or evangelisation. ... The word of proclamation is effective in   
   situations where man is listening in readiness for God to draw near, where man   
   is inwardly searching and thus   
   on the way towards the Lord. His heart is touched when Jesus turns towards   
   him, and then his encounter with the proclamation becomes a holy curiosity to   
   come to know Jesus better. As he walks with Jesus, he is led to the place   
   where Jesus lives, to the   
   community of the Church, which is His body. That means entering into the   
   journeying community of catechumens, a community of both learning and living,   
   in which our eyes are opened as we walk".   
   "'Come and see!' This saying, addressed by Jesus to the two seeker-disciples,   
   He also addresses to the seekers of today. At the end of the year, we pray to   
   the Lord that the Church, despite all her shortcomings, may be increasingly   
   recognizable as His   
   dwelling-place. We ask Him to open our eyes ever wider as we make our way to   
   His house, so that we can say ever more clearly, ever more convincingly: 'we   
   have found Him for Whom the whole world is waiting, Jesus Christ, the true Son   
   of God and true   
   man'. With these sentiments, I wish you all from my heart a blessed Christmas   
   and a happy New Year".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   AUDIENCES   
   Vatican City, 21 December 2012 (VIS) - This afternoon the Holy Father will   
   receive in audience Cardinal Fernando Filoni, prefect of the Congregation for   
   the Evangelisation of Peoples.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 21 December 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed Bishop   
   Devprasad John Ganawa S.V.D. of Jhabua, India, as bishop of Udaipur (area   
   47,000, population 8,224,000, Catholics 24,265, priests 71, religious 217),   
   India. He succeeds Bishop   
   Joseph Pathalil, whose resignation from the pastoral care of the same diocese   
   the Holy Father accepted, upon having reached the age limit.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
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   VISnews121221   
      
   
VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE YEAR XXII - N° 233 DATE 21-12-2012
Summary: - FAMILY, DIALOGUE, NEW   
   EVANGELISATION: CENTRAL THEMES OF   
   BENEDICT XVI'S ADDRESS TO THE CURIA - AUDIENCES - OTHER PONTIFICAL   
   ACTS
FAMILY, DIALOGUE, NEW EVANGELISATION: CENTRAL THEMES OF BENEDICT XVI'S   
   ADDRESS TO THE CURIA
   
   
Vatican City, 21 December 2012 (VIS) - This morning the Holy Father   
   received the cardinals and members of the Roman Curia and the Governorate of   
   Vatican City State for the traditional exchange of Christmas and New Year   
   greetings. Cardinal Angelo   
   Sodano, dean of the College of Cardinals, greeted the Pope in the name of   
   those present.
   
   
Given below are ample extracts from Benedict XVI's address.
   
   
"Once again we find ourselves at the end of a year that has seen all kinds   
   of difficult situations, important questions and challenges, but also signs of   
   hope, both in the Church and in the world. I shall mention just a few key   
   elements regarding the   
   life of the Church and my Petrine ministry. First of all, ... there were the   
   journeys to Mexico and Cuba – unforgettable encounters with the power of   
   faith, so deeply rooted in human hearts, and with the joie de vivre that   
   issues from faith".
   
   
Events 2012
   
   
"In Mexico, I recall how the great liturgy beside the statue of Christ the   
   King made Christ's kingship present among us – His peace, His justice,   
   His truth. All this took place against the backdrop of the country's problems,   
   afflicted as it is   
   by many different forms of violence and the hardships of economic dependence.   
   While these problems cannot be solved simply by religious fervour, neither can   
   they be solved without the inner purification of hearts that issues from the   
   power of faith,   
   from the encounter with Jesus Christ. And then there was Cuba – here too   
   there were great liturgical celebrations, in which the singing, the praying   
   and the silence made tangibly present the One that the country's authorities   
   had tried for so long   
   to exclude. That country's search for a proper balancing of the relationship   
   between obligations and freedom cannot succeed without reference to the basic   
   criteria that mankind has discovered through   
   encounter with the God of Jesus Christ".
   
   
"As further key moments in the course of the year, I should like to single   
   out the great Meeting of Families in Milan and the visit to Lebanon, where I   
   consigned the Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation that is intended to offer   
   signposts for the life   
   of churches and society in the Middle East along the difficult paths of unity   
   and peace. The last major event of the year was the Synod on the New   
   Evangelisation, which also served as a collective inauguration of the Year of   
   Faith, in which we   
   commemorate the opening of the Second Vatican Council fifty years ago, seeking   
   to understand it anew and appropriate it anew in the changed circumstances of   
   today".
   
   
Family
   
   
"The great joy with which families from all over the world congregated in   
   Milan indicates that, despite all impressions to the contrary, the family is   
   still strong and vibrant today. But there is no denying the crisis that   
   threatens it to its   
   foundations – especially in the western world. ... The challenges   
   involved are manifold. First of all there is the question of the human   
   capacity to make a commitment or to avoid commitment. ... Man's refusal to   
   make any commitment – which   
   is becoming increasingly widespread as a result of a false understanding of   
   freedom and self-realization as well as the desire to escape suffering –   
   means that man remains closed in on himself and keeps his 'I' ultimately for   
   himself, without   
   really rising above it. ... When such commitment is repudiated, the key   
   figures of human existence likewise vanish: father, mother, child –   
   essential elements of the experience of being human are   
   lost".
   
   
"The Chief Rabbi of France, Gilles Bernheim, has shown in a very detailed   
   and profoundly moving study that the attack we are currently experiencing on   
   the true structure of the family, made up of father, mother, and child, goes   
   much deeper. While up   
   to now we regarded a false understanding of the nature of human freedom as one   
   cause of the crisis of the family, it is now becoming clear that the very   
   notion of being – of what being human really means – is being   
   called into question. He   
   quotes the famous saying of Simone de Beauvoir: 'one is not born a woman, one   
   becomes so' (on ne naît pas femme, on le devient). These words lay the   
   foundation for what is put forward today under the term 'gender' as a new   
   philosophy of sexuality.   
   According to this philosophy, sex is no longer a given element of nature, that   
   man has to accept and personally make sense of: it is a social role that we   
   choose for ourselves, while in the past it was   
   chosen for us by society. ... People dispute the idea that they have a nature,   
   given by their bodily identity, that serves as a defining element of the human   
   being. They deny their nature and decide that it is not something previously   
   given to them, but   
   that they make it for themselves. According to the biblical creation account,   
   being created by God as male and female pertains to the essence of the human   
   creature. This duality is an essential aspect of what being human is all   
   about, as ordained by   
   God. This very duality as something previously given is what is now disputed.   
   ... Man calls his nature into question. From now on he is merely spirit and   
   will. The manipulation of nature, which we deplore today where our environment   
   is concerned, now   
   becomes man's fundamental choice where he himself is concerned. ... But if   
   there is no pre-ordained duality of man and woman in creation, then neither is   
   the family any longer a reality established by creation. Likewise, the child   
   has   
   lost the place he had occupied hitherto and the dignity pertaining to him.   
   Bernheim shows that now, perforce, from being a subject of rights, the child   
   has become an object to which people have a right and which they have a right   
   to obtain. When the   
   freedom to be creative becomes the freedom to create oneself, then necessarily   
   the Maker Himself is denied and ultimately man too is stripped of his dignity   
   as a creature of God, as the image of God at the core of his being".
   
   
Dialogue
   
   
"At this point I would like to address the second major theme, ... the   
   question of dialogue and proclamation. Let us speak firstly of dialogue. For   
   the Church in our day I see three principal areas of dialogue, in which she   
   must be present in the   
   struggle for man and his humanity: dialogue with states, dialogue with society   
   – which includes dialogue with cultures and with science – and   
   finally dialogue with religions. In all these dialogues the Church speaks on   
   the basis of the light   
   given her by faith. But at the same time she incorporates the memory of   
   mankind, which is a memory of man's experiences and sufferings from the   
   beginnings and down the centuries, in which she has learned about the human   
   condition ... Human culture, of   
   which she is a guarantee, has developed from the encounter between divine   
   revelation and human existence. The Church represents the memory of what it   
   means to be human in the face of a civilization of forgetfulness, which   
   knows only itself and its own criteria. Yet just as an individual without   
   memory has lost his identity, so too a human race without memory would lose   
   its identity. ... In her dialogue with the state and with society, the Church   
   does not, of course, have   
   ready answers for individual questions. Along with other forces in society,   
   she will wrestle for the answers that best correspond to the truth of the   
   human condition. The values that she recognizes as fundamental and   
   non-negotiable for the human   
   condition she must propose with all clarity. She must do all she can to   
   convince, and this can then stimulate political action".
   
   
"In man's present situation, the dialogue of religions is a necessary   
   condition for peace in the world and it is therefore a duty for Christians as   
   well as other religious communities. This dialogue of religions has various   
   dimensions. In the first   
   place it is simply a dialogue of life, a dialogue of being together. This will   
   not involve discussing the great themes of faith – whether God is   
   Trinitarian or how the inspiration of the sacred Scriptures is to be   
   understood, and so on. It is   
   about the concrete problems of coexistence and shared responsibility for   
   society, for the state, for humanity. In the process, it is necessary to learn   
   to accept the other in his otherness and the otherness of his thinking. To   
   this end, the shared   
   responsibility for justice and peace must become the guiding principle of the   
   conversation. A dialogue about peace and justice is bound to pass beyond the   
   purely pragmatic to an ethical struggle for the truth and for the human   
   being: a dialogue concerning the values that come before everything. In this   
   way what began as a purely practical dialogue becomes a quest for the right   
   way to live as a human being. ... Thus this search can also mean taking common   
   steps towards the one   
   truth, even if the fundamental choices remain unaltered. If both sides set out   
   from a hermeneutic of justice and peace, the fundamental difference will not   
   disappear, but a deeper closeness will emerge nevertheless".
   
   
"Two rules are generally regarded nowadays as fundamental for   
   inter-religious dialogue:1. Dialogue does not aim at conversion, but at   
   understanding. In this respect it differs from evangelisation, from mission.   
   2. Accordingly, both parties to the   
   dialogue remain consciously within their identity, which the dialogue does not   
   place in question either for themselves or for the other".
   
   --- NetMgr/2 1.0y+   
    * Origin: NetMgr+ @ Sursum Corda! BBS Meridian MS USA (1:396/45)