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   VISnews121207   
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    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - N° 223   
   DATE 07-12-2012   
      
   Summary:   
    - THE POPE: MONOTHEISM DOES NOT GENERATE VIOLENCE   
    - LETTER OF CONDOLENCE ON THE DEATH OF PATRIARCH IGNATIUS HAZIM IV   
    - FIRST SERMON OF ADVENT   
    - THE RIGHT TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN THE OSCE AREA   
    - AUDIENCES   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE: MONOTHEISM DOES NOT GENERATE VIOLENCE   
   Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - Benedict XVI today received in audience   
   the members of the International Theological Commission following their   
   plenary session. The Pope expressed his appreciation for the message prepared   
   by the Commission   
   regarding the Year of Faith, which "illustrates well the specific way in which   
   theologians, in loyal service to the truth of faith, may share the Church's   
   evangelising impulse".   
   The message revisits the themes developed more fully in the document "Theology   
   today, Prospectives, Principles and Criteria", which embodies, in a sense,   
   "the genetic code of Catholic theology, or rather, the principles which define   
   her identity and as   
   a consequence, guarantee her unity in the diversity of her manifestations. ...   
   In a cultural context in which some have been tempted to deprive theology of   
   its academic status on account of its intrinsic links to faith, or to   
   disregard the confessional   
   aspect of theology, at the risk of confusing it with religious sciences, your   
   document provides a timely reminder that theology is in essence confessional   
   and rational, and its presence within university institutions guarantees a   
   broad and complete   
   vision of human reason".   
   The Pope mentioned that among the criteria of Catholic theology, the document   
   mentions the attention theologians should reserve for the 'sensus fidelium'.   
   "Vatican Council II, confirming the specific and irreplaceable role of the   
   Magisterium, emphasised   
   that the People of God as a whole participate in Christ's prophetic role. ...   
   This gift, the 'sensus fidei', constitutes in believers a sort of supernatural   
   instinct which shares a vital connaturality with the very object of faith. ...   
   It is a criterion   
   for ascertaining whether or not a certain truth belongs to the living   
   depository of the apostolic tradition. It also has a proactive value as the   
   Holy Spirit never ceases to speak of the Church and to guide her towards the   
   fullness of truth. Nowadays,   
   however, it is particularly important to specify the criteria which permit the   
   authentic 'sensus fidelium' to be distinguished from its imitations. This is   
   not in fact a form of ecclesial public opinion, and it would be unthinkabl   
    e to   
   refer to it to challenge the teachings of the Magisterium, since the 'sensus   
   fidei' cannot truly develop in a believer other than to the extent to which he   
   participates fully in the life of the Church, and it therefore necessitates   
   responsible adhesion   
   to her Magisterium".   
   "Nowadays, this supernatural sense of the faith of believers leads to a   
   vigorous reaction against the prejudice according to which religions, and in   
   particular monotheistic religions, are intrinsically predisposed to violence,   
   especially on the pretext   
   that they lay claim to a universal truth. Some maintain that only a   
   'polytheism of values' would guarantee tolerance and civil peace by conforming   
   to the spirit of a pluralistic democratic society. ... On the one hand, it is   
   important to remember that   
   faith in one God, the Creator of heaven and earth, meets the rational demands   
   of metaphysical reflection, which is not weakened, but rather strengthened and   
   deepened by the Revelation of the mystery of the Triune God. On the other   
   hand, it is necessary   
   to emphasise the form that the definitive Revelation of the mystery of the   
   Triune God takes in the life and death of Jesus Christ, led unto the cross   
   like 'a lamb that is led to the slaughter'. The Lord offers a radical refusal   
   of a   
    ny   
   form of hate or violence in favour of the absolute primacy of agape. While   
   throughout history there have been or indeed there are forms of violence   
   carried out in the name of God, these cannot be attributed to monotheism, but   
   rather to historical   
   causes, and in particular to human error. It is, rather, an oblivion to God   
   that immerses human society in a form of relativism, which ineluctably   
   generates violence. Once the possibility of referring to a form of objective   
   truth is negated to all,   
   dialogue becomes impossible and violence, whether declared or concealed,   
   becomes the rule governing human relations. Without opening up to the   
   transcendent, which enables us to find answers to our questions on the meaning   
   of life and how to live in a   
   moral fashion, man becomes incapable of acting with justice or committing   
   himself to peace".   
   "If the rupture in man's relations with God brings with it a profound   
   imbalance in relations within mankind itself, reconciliation with God brought   
   about by Christ on the Cross, 'our peace', is the fundamental source of unity   
   and fraternity", continued   
   the Holy Father. "This also links to your discussion on the social doctrine of   
   the Church within the doctrine of the faith as a whole. It confirms that   
   social doctrine is not an extrinsic addition but, without neglecting the   
   contribution of a healthy   
   social philosophy, draws its basic principles from the same source as faith.   
   This doctrine renders effective, in the great variety of social situations,   
   the new commandment that the Lord Jesus gave to us: 'Just as I have loved you,   
   you also should love   
   one another'".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   LETTER OF CONDOLENCE ON THE DEATH OF PATRIARCH IGNATIUS HAZIM IV   
   Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - Benedict XVI has today sent a letter of   
   condolence to the Metropolitan Spyridon of Heliopolis for the death of His   
   Beatitude Archbishop Ignatius Hazim IV, Greek Orthodox patriarch of Antioch   
   and all the East, who   
   died on 5 December at the age of 92.   
   In the text, the Holy Father observes that "during his long life of service to   
   the Gospel, the deceased patriarch offered luminous testimony to faith and   
   charity, working with dedication for the spiritual elevation of the flock   
   entrusted to him and for   
   the noble cause of reconciliation and peace among men.   
   "I render thanks to God for the positive and effective contribution the late   
   Patriarch Ignatius made to the process of conciliation between our two   
   Churches. Let his memory invite us to continue on the path of dialogue and the   
   search for full communion   
   in Christ!" concluded the Pope.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   FIRST SERMON OF ADVENT   
   Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - This morning in the "Redemptoris Mater"   
   Chapel of the Vatican Apostolic Palace the Pope attended the first sermon of   
   Advent delivered by Fr. Raniero Cantalamessa O.F.M. Cap., preacher of the   
   Pontifical Household, on   
   the theme: "A year of the Lord's favour".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE RIGHT TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN THE OSCE AREA   
   Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, secretary   
   for Relations with States, spoke at the twenty-ninth meeting of the Council of   
   Ministers of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE),   
   which took place   
   in Dublin, Ireland on 6 and 7 December.   
   The archbishop mentioned that "among the fundamental freedoms, the right to   
   freedom of religion figures prominently for the Holy See. The OSCE has always   
   emphasised the positive contributions of religious communities to society. In   
   this sense, the   
   activity of the OSCE has ensured that public debate gives space to viewpoints   
   inspired by a religious vision in all its dimensions, including ritual,   
   worship, education, dissemination of information and the freedom to profess   
   and choose one’s   
   religion".   
   "In fact, the rights associated with religion are all the more in need of   
   protection if they are considered to clash with a prevailing secular ideology   
   or with majority religious positions of an exclusive nature", he continued.   
   "The full guarantee of   
   religious freedom cannot be limited only to the free exercise of worship, but   
   has to give due consideration to the public dimension of religion, and hence   
   to the possibility of believers playing their part in building the social   
   order".   
   "With the increase of religious intolerance throughout the world, it is well   
   documented that Christians are among those most discriminated against, even   
   within the OSCE region. In spite of the commitments undertaken by   
   participating States in the area   
   of religious freedom, in some countries intolerant and even discriminatory   
   laws, decisions and behaviour, either by action or omission ... deny this   
   freedom", he added.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   AUDIENCES   
   Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father today received in   
   audience:   
   - Georgios Papadopoulos, the new ambassador of Greece to the Holy See, for the   
   presentation of his Letters of Credence.   
   - Cesar Castillo Ramirez, ambassador of Peru, accompanied by his wife, on his   
   farewell visit.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed:   
   - Msgr. Georg Glaswein as prefect of the Pontifical House, at the same time   
   elevating him to the dignity of archbishop. The archbishop-elect was born in   
   Waldshutt, Germany in 1956 and was ordained a priest in 1984. He has served in   
   the Congregation for   
   Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments and in the Congregation   
   for the Doctrine of the Faith, where he held the role of personal secretary to   
   the prefect. He has served as personal secretary to Pope Benedict XVI since   
   his election to the   
   pontificate.   
   - Fr. Peter Ebere Okpaleke of the clergy of Awka, Nigeria, as bishop of Ahiara   
   (area 425, population 620,000, Catholics 478,000, priests 127, religious 113),   
   Nigeria. The bishop-elect was born in Amesi, Nigeria in 1963 and ordained a   
   priest in 1992. He   
   undertook higher studies in Canon Law at the Holy Cross Pontifical University   
   in Rome, and has held a number of pastoral roles. He is currently a judge at   
   the inter-diocesan tribunal of Onitsha.   
   - Fr. Adelio Dell'Oro, of the clergy of the archdiocese of Milan, Italy, as   
   apostolic administrator of Atyrau (area 727,600, population 2,181,000,   
   Catholics 2,000, priests 17, religious 14), Kazakhstan, at the same time   
   elevating him to the dignity of   
   bishop. The bishop-elect was born in Milan, Italy in 1948 and ordained a   
   priest in 1972. From 1997 to 2007 he was the spiritual director of the   
   interdiocesan seminary of Karaganda in Kazakhstan and director of Caritas   
   Kazakhstan. From 2007 to 2009 he   
   fulfilled a pastoral role in the archdiocese of Maria Santissima in Astana and   
   taught pastoral theology at the major seminary of Karaganda. He is currently   
   pro-rector of the Collegio Guastalla, Monza, and assistant to the Fraternity   
   of Communion and   
   Liberation for the Archdiocese of Milan.   
   - Cardinal Fernando Filoni, prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelisation   
   of Peoples, as his special envoy to celebrations marking the fiftieth   
   anniversary of the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Good Health in Vailankanni, India,   
   and the twenty-fifth   
   anniversary of the institution of the Conference of Catholic Bishops of India   
   (CCBI), due to take place from 9 to 11 February 2013.   
   - Archbishop Zygmunt Zimowski, president of the Pontifical Council for Health   
   Pastoral Care, as his special envoy to celebrations marking the twenty-first   
   World Day of the Sick, due to take place at the Marian sanctuary of Altotting,   
   Germany on 11   
   February 2013.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
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   VISnews121207   
      
   


VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE
YEAR XXII - N° 223DATE 07-12-2012

Summary:
- THE POPE: MONOTHEISM DOES NOT       GENERATE VIOLENCE
-       LETTER OF CONDOLENCE ON THE DEATH OF PATRIARCH IGNATIUS HAZIM IV
- FIRST       SERMON OF ADVENT
- THE RIGHT TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN THE OSCE AREA
       - AUDIENCES
- OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS
___________________________________________________________
       

THE POPE: MONOTHEISM DOES NOT GENERATE VIOLENCE

       

Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - Benedict XVI today received in       audience the members of the International Theological Commission following       their plenary session. The Pope expressed his appreciation for the message       prepared by the Commission       regarding the Year of Faith, which "illustrates well the specific way in which       theologians, in loyal service to the truth of faith, may share the Church's       evangelising impulse".

       

The message revisits the themes developed more fully in the document       "Theology today, Prospectives, Principles and Criteria", which embodies, in a       sense, "the genetic code of Catholic theology, or rather, the principles which       define her identity and       as a consequence, guarantee her unity in the diversity of her manifestations.       ... In a cultural context in which some have been tempted to deprive theology       of its academic status on account of its intrinsic links to faith, or to       disregard the       confessional aspect of theology, at the risk of confusing it with religious       sciences, your document provides a timely reminder that theology is in essence       confessional and rational, and its presence within university institutions       guarantees a broad and       complete vision of human reason".

       

The Pope mentioned that among the criteria of Catholic theology, the       document mentions the attention theologians should reserve for the 'sensus       fidelium'. "Vatican Council II, confirming the specific and irreplaceable role       of the Magisterium,       emphasised that the People of God as a whole participate in Christ's prophetic       role. ... This gift, the 'sensus fidei', constitutes in believers a sort of       supernatural instinct which shares a vital connaturality with the very object       of faith. ... It is       a criterion for ascertaining whether or not a certain truth belongs to the       living depository of the apostolic tradition. It also has a proactive value as       the Holy Spirit never ceases to speak of the Church and to guide her towards       the fullness of truth.       Nowadays, however, it is particularly important to specify the criteria which       permit the authentic 'sensus fidelium' to be distinguished from its       imitations. This is not in fact a form of ecclesial       public opinion, and it would be unthinkable to refer to it to challenge the       teachings of the Magisterium, since the 'sensus fidei' cannot truly develop in       a believer other than to the extent to which he participates fully in the life       of the Church, and       it therefore necessitates responsible adhesion to her Magisterium".

       

"Nowadays, this supernatural sense of the faith of believers leads to a       vigorous reaction against the prejudice according to which religions, and in       particular monotheistic religions, are intrinsically predisposed to violence,       especially on the       pretext that they lay claim to a universal truth. Some maintain that only a       'polytheism of values' would guarantee tolerance and civil peace by conforming       to the spirit of a pluralistic democratic society. ... On the one hand, it is       important to       remember that faith in one God, the Creator of heaven and earth, meets the       rational demands of metaphysical reflection, which is not weakened, but rather       strengthened and deepened by the Revelation of the mystery of the Triune God.       On the other hand, it       is necessary to emphasise the form that the definitive Revelation of the       mystery of the Triune God takes in the life and death of Jesus Christ, led       unto the cross like 'a lamb that is led to the slaughter'. The Lord       offers a radical refusal of any form of hate or violence in favour of the       absolute primacy of agape. While throughout history there have been or indeed       there are forms of violence carried out in the name of God, these cannot be       attributed to monotheism,       but rather to historical causes, and in particular to human error. It is,       rather, an oblivion to God that immerses human society in a form of       relativism, which ineluctably generates violence. Once the possibility of       referring to a form of objective       truth is negated to all, dialogue becomes impossible and violence, whether       declared or concealed, becomes the rule governing human relations. Without       opening up to the transcendent, which enables us to find answers to our       questions on the meaning of       life and how to live in a moral fashion, man becomes incapable of acting with       justice or committing himself to peace".

       

"If the rupture in man's relations with God brings with it a profound       imbalance in relations within mankind itself, reconciliation with God brought       about by Christ on the Cross, 'our peace', is the fundamental source of unity       and fraternity",       continued the Holy Father. "This also links to your discussion on the social       doctrine of the Church within the doctrine of the faith as a whole. It       confirms that social doctrine is not an extrinsic addition but, without       neglecting the contribution of a       healthy social philosophy, draws its basic principles from the same source as       faith. This doctrine renders effective, in the great variety of social       situations, the new commandment that the Lord Jesus gave to us: 'Just as I       have loved you, you also       should love one another'".

       
___________________________________________________________
       

LETTER OF CONDOLENCE ON THE DEATH OF PATRIARCH IGNATIUS HAZIM IV

       

Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - Benedict XVI has today sent a letter       of condolence to the Metropolitan Spyridon of Heliopolis for the death of His       Beatitude Archbishop Ignatius Hazim IV, Greek Orthodox patriarch of Antioch       and all the East, who       died on 5 December at the age of 92.

       

In the text, the Holy Father observes that "during his long life of service       to the Gospel, the deceased patriarch offered luminous testimony to faith and       charity, working with dedication for the spiritual elevation of the flock       entrusted to him and       for the noble cause of reconciliation and peace among men.

       

"I render thanks to God for the positive and effective contribution the       late Patriarch Ignatius made to the process of conciliation between our two       Churches. Let his memory invite us to continue on the path of dialogue and the       search for full       communion in Christ!" concluded the Pope.

       
___________________________________________________________
       

FIRST SERMON OF ADVENT

       

Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - This morning in the "Redemptoris       Mater" Chapel of the Vatican Apostolic Palace the Pope attended the first       sermon of Advent delivered by Fr. Raniero Cantalamessa O.F.M. Cap., preacher       of the Pontifical Household,       on the theme: "A year of the Lord's favour".

       
___________________________________________________________
       

THE RIGHT TO RELIGIOUS FREEDOM IN THE OSCE AREA

       

Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - Archbishop Dominique Mamberti,       secretary for Relations with States, spoke at the twenty-ninth meeting of the       Council of Ministers of the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in       Europe (OSCE), which took       place in Dublin, Ireland on 6 and 7 December.

       

The archbishop mentioned that "among the fundamental freedoms, the right to       freedom of religion figures prominently for the Holy See. The OSCE has always       emphasised the positive contributions of religious communities to society. In       this sense, the       activity of the OSCE has ensured that public debate gives space to viewpoints       inspired by a religious vision in all its dimensions, including ritual,       worship, education, dissemination of information and the freedom to profess       and choose one’s       religion".

       

"In fact, the rights associated with religion are all the more in need of       protection if they are considered to clash with a prevailing secular ideology       or with majority religious positions of an exclusive nature", he continued.       "The full guarantee of       religious freedom cannot be limited only to the free exercise of worship, but       has to give due consideration to the public dimension of religion, and hence       to the possibility of believers playing their part in building the social       order".

       

"With the increase of religious intolerance throughout the world, it is       well documented that Christians are among those most discriminated against,       even within the OSCE region. In spite of the commitments undertaken by       participating States in the       area of religious freedom, in some countries intolerant and even       discriminatory laws, decisions and behaviour, either by action or omission ...       deny this freedom", he added.

       
___________________________________________________________
       

AUDIENCES

       

Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father today received in       audience:

       

- Georgios Papadopoulos, the new ambassador of Greece to the Holy See, for       the presentation of his Letters of Credence.

       

- Cesar Castillo Ramirez, ambassador of Peru, accompanied by his wife, on       his farewell visit.

       
___________________________________________________________
       

OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS

       

Vatican City, 7 December 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed:

       

- Msgr. Georg Glaswein as prefect of the Pontifical House, at the same time       elevating him to the dignity of archbishop. The archbishop-elect was born in       Waldshutt, Germany in 1956 and was ordained a priest in 1984. He has served in       the Congregation       for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments and in the       Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, where he held the role of personal       secretary to the prefect. He has served as personal secretary to Pope Benedict       XVI since his election to       the pontificate.

       

- Fr. Peter Ebere Okpaleke of the clergy of Awka, Nigeria, as bishop of       Ahiara (area 425, population 620,000, Catholics 478,000, priests 127,       religious 113), Nigeria. The bishop-elect was born in Amesi, Nigeria in 1963       and ordained a priest in 1992.       He undertook higher studies in Canon Law at the Holy Cross Pontifical       University in Rome, and has held a number of pastoral roles. He is currently a       judge at the inter-diocesan tribunal of Onitsha.

       --- NetMgr/2 1.0y+        * Origin: NetMgr+ @ Sursum Corda! BBS Meridian MS USA (1:396/45)   

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