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    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - N° 210   
   DATE 21-11-2012   
      
   Summary:   
    - BENEDICT XVI: IT IS RATIONAL TO BELIEVE   
    - APPEAL FOR PEACE IN GAZA   
    - THE POPE GIVES THANKS TO CLOISTERED RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES   
    - CATHOLIC AND MUSLIM COOPERATION IN PROMOTING JUSTICE   
    - AUDIENCES   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   BENEDICT XVI: IT IS RATIONAL TO BELIEVE   
   Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - "As the Year of Faith progresses we   
   carry in our hearts the hope of rediscovering our joy at believing and our   
   enthusiasm for communicating the truth of faith to all. … This leads us   
   to discover that our   
   encounter with God brings value to, perfects and elevates that which is true,   
   good and beautiful in mankind", said the Pope in his catechesis during today's   
   general audience, held in the Vatican's Paul VI Hall.   
   Faith, he explained, "means knowing God as Love, thanks to His own love. The   
   love of God … opens our eyes and allows us to know all reality beyond   
   the limited horizons of individualism and subjectivism which distort our   
   awareness".   
   Benedict XVI dedicated his catechesis to the rationality of faith in God,   
   emphasising that the Catholic tradition "has always rejected the so-called   
   principle of 'fideism', that is, the will to believe against reason. …   
   Indeed, although a   
   mystery, God is not absurd. … If, in contemplating the mystery, reason   
   sees only darkness, this is not because the mystery contains no light, rather   
   because it contains too much. Just as when we turn our eyes directly to the   
   sun, we see only   
   shadow - who would say that the sun is not bright? Faith allows us to look at   
   the 'sun' that is God, because it welcomes His revelation in history. …   
   God has sought mankind and made Himself known, bringing Himself to the limits   
   of human reason".   
   "At the same time, God, with His grace, illuminates reason and opens up new   
   horizons, immeasurable and infinite. Therefore, faith is a continuous stimulus   
   to seek, never to cease or acquiesce in the inexhaustible search for truth and   
   reality. …   
   Intellect and faith are not foreign or antagonistic to divine Revelation, they   
   are both prerequisites for understanding its meaning, for receiving its   
   authentic message, for approaching the threshold of the mystery. … The   
   Catholic faith is   
   therefore rational and also nurtures trust in human reason. … Knowledge   
   of faith, furthermore, is not contrary to reason. … In the irresistible   
   desire for truth, only a harmonious relationship between faith and reason can   
   show the correct   
   path to God and to self-fulfilment".   
   "A correct relationship between science and faith is also based on this   
   fruitful interaction between comprehension and belief. Scientific research   
   leads to the knowledge of new truths regarding mankind and the cosmos. The   
   true good of mankind,   
   accessible through faith, indicates the direction his path of discovery must   
   follow. Therefore, it is important to encourage, for example, research which   
   serves life and seeks to combat disease. Investigations into the secrets of   
   our planet and the   
   universe are also important for this reason, in the knowledge that man is   
   placed at the peak of creation, not not in order exploit it senselessly, but   
   rather to protect it and render it inhabitable.   
   "In this way, faith does not enter into conflict with science but co-operates   
   with it, offering fundamental criteria to ensure it promotes universal good,   
   and asking only that science desist from those initiatives that, in opposition   
   to God's original   
   plan, may produce effects which turn against man himself. Another reason for   
   which it is rational to believe is this: if science is a valuable ally of   
   faith in our understanding of God's plan for the universe, faith also directs   
   scientific progress   
   towards the good and truth of mankind, remaining faithful to that original   
   plan.   
   "This is why it is vital for man to open himself to faith, and to know God and   
   His plan for salvation through Jesus Christ. The Gospel establishes a new   
   humanism, an authentic 'grammar' of humankind and reality", the Holy Father   
   concluded. "It is   
   rational to believe, as it is our very existence that is at stake".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   APPEAL FOR PEACE IN GAZA   
   Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - "I am following with grave concern the   
   escalation of violence between Israelis and Palestinians in the Gaza Strip",   
   said the Pope during his greetings following today's general audience. "Along   
   with my prayers for   
   the victims and for those who suffer, it is my duty to emphasise once again   
   that hatred and violence are not the solutions to these problems. Furthermore,   
   I endorse the initiatives and efforts of those who are working to promote a   
   ceasefire and   
   negotiations. I also encourage the authorities of both parties to make   
   courageous decisions in favour of peace and to bring an end to a dispute which   
   has negative repercussions throughout the whole of the Middle East, a region   
   riven by excessive   
   conflict and in need of peace and reconciliation".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE GIVES THANKS TO CLOISTERED RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES   
   Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - Following his catechesis at this   
   morning's general audience, the Pope mentioned that today, the liturgical   
   memory of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Temple, is also   
   "pro orantibus Day", in which   
   the Church shows her support for cloistered religious communities.   
   "I would like to express my closeness, and that of the entire ecclesial   
   community, to the religious called by the Lord to the contemplative life, and   
   renew my invitation to all Christians to ensure that monasteries receive the   
   necessary spiritual and   
   material support. We owe this to those who consecrate themselves fully to   
   praying for the Church and for the world!"   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   CATHOLIC AND MUSLIM COOPERATION IN PROMOTING JUSTICE   
   Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - "Catholic and Muslim Cooperation in   
   promoting justice in the contemporary world" was the theme of the eighth   
   Colloquium of the Pontifical Council for Inter-religious Dialogue and the   
   Centre for Inter-religious   
   Dialogue of the Islamic Culture and Relations Organisation (ICRO). The meeting   
   was held in Rome from 19 to 21 November under the joint presidency of Cardinal   
   Jean-Louis Tauran, president of the Pontifical Council for Inter-religious   
   Dialogue, and of   
   Mohammad Bagher Korramshad, president of the ICRO.   
   A communique released today explains how the theme was divided into four   
   subheadings "from the point of view of Catholics and of Shi'i Muslims: (1) The   
   concept of justice; (2) Justice for the human person; (3) Justice for the   
   different constituents of   
   society, and (4) Justice for the entire human family. The English-language   
   communique goes on: "Both sides expressed their awareness of and concern for   
   current challenges, including the economic crisis, the environmental issue,   
   the weakening of the   
   family as a basic institution of society and threats to world peace. The   
   participants, recognising both areas of commonality and difference, focused on   
   common ground and shared values:   
   "1. The belief we share in the One God Who created all things gives each of us   
   a holistic understanding of justice. The various spheres of its application   
   are inter-related: personal, communitarian, social, political, economic,   
   cultural and judicial.   
   "2. Justice as a virtue based on human dignity requires the right exercise of   
   reason and the illumination of God. Recognition of, and respect for, freedom   
   of conscience, inter alia, are conditions of justice in our societies.   
   "3. The dynamic nature of the concept of justice allows it to be adapted to   
   meet the new challenges of the contemporary world.   
   "4. The responsibility of religious leaders, institutions and, indeed, every   
   believer to denounce injustice and oppression in all their forms and to   
   promote justice all around the world. We believe that our religions possess   
   resources which can inspire   
   people to work to make justice and peace a reality.   
   "5. The demand that, for the sake of the promotion of justice in today’s   
   world, Muslims and Christians continue to deepen their understanding of one   
   another through ongoing dialogue and cooperation.   
   "6. The need to take the fruits of our meeting and communicate them to the   
   people of our respective communities and societies so that they can have a   
   real effect in the world.   
   "The participants were pleased and honoured to be received at the end of the   
   meeting by His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI, who greeted and encouraged them to   
   continue on the path of an authentic and fruitful dialogue. The next   
   Colloquium, preceded by a   
   preparatory meeting,will take place in Tehran, Iran, in two years".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   AUDIENCES   
   Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - Yesterday the Holy Father received in   
   audience Cardinal Walter Kasper, president emeritus of the Pontifical Council   
   for Promoting Christian Unity.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed:   
   - Archbishop George Antonysamy, apostolic nuncio in Liberia, Gambia and Sierra   
   Leone, as archbishop of Madras and Mylapore (area 3,160, population 8,222,000,   
   Catholics 327,329, priests 326, religious 1,782), India. He succeeds   
   Archbishop Malayappan   
   Chinappa S.D.B, whose resignation from the pastoral care of the same   
   archdiocese the Holy Father accepted, upon having reached the age limit.   
   - Msgr. Lorenzo Piva and Msgr. Camillus Nimalan Johnpillai, officials of the   
   Congregation for the Evangelisation of Peoples, as bureau chiefs of the same   
   congregation.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
    Per ulteriori informazioni e per la ricerca di documenti consultare il   
    sito: www.wisnews.org e www.vatican.va   
    Il servizio del VIS viene inviato soltanto agli indirizzi di posta   
    elettronica che ne hanno fatto richiesta. Se per qualunque motivo   
    non si desidera continuare a riceverlo, si prega di visitare nostra pagina   
    dinizio:   
    http://212.77.1.245/news_services/press/vis/italinde.php   
      
    Copyright (VIS): Le notizie contenute nei servizi del Vatican   
    Information Service possono essere riprodotte parzialmente o totalmente   
    citando la fonte: V.I.S. - Vatican Information Service.   
      
      
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   VISnews121121   
      
   
VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE YEAR XXII - N° 210 DATE 21-11-2012
Summary: - BENEDICT XVI: IT IS RATIONAL TO   
   BELIEVE - APPEAL FOR   
   PEACE IN GAZA - THE POPE GIVES THANKS TO CLOISTERED RELIGIOUS   
   COMMUNITIES - CATHOLIC AND MUSLIM COOPERATION IN PROMOTING JUSTICE    
   - AUDIENCES - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS
Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - "As the Year of Faith progresses we   
   carry in our hearts the hope of rediscovering our joy at believing and our   
   enthusiasm for communicating the truth of faith to all. … This leads us   
   to discover that our   
   encounter with God brings value to, perfects and elevates that which is true,   
   good and beautiful in mankind", said the Pope in his catechesis during today's   
   general audience, held in the Vatican's Paul VI Hall.
   
   
Faith, he explained, "means knowing God as Love, thanks to His own love.   
   The love of God … opens our eyes and allows us to know all reality   
   beyond the limited horizons of individualism and subjectivism which distort   
   our awareness".
   
   
Benedict XVI dedicated his catechesis to the rationality of faith in God,   
   emphasising that the Catholic tradition "has always rejected the so-called   
   principle of 'fideism', that is, the will to believe against reason. …   
   Indeed, although a   
   mystery, God is not absurd. … If, in contemplating the mystery, reason   
   sees only darkness, this is not because the mystery contains no light, rather   
   because it contains too much. Just as when we turn our eyes directly to the   
   sun, we see only   
   shadow - who would say that the sun is not bright? Faith allows us to look at   
   the 'sun' that is God, because it welcomes His revelation in history. …   
   God has sought mankind and made Himself known, bringing Himself to the limits   
   of human   
   reason".
   
   
"At the same time, God, with His grace, illuminates reason and opens up new   
   horizons, immeasurable and infinite. Therefore, faith is a continuous stimulus   
   to seek, never to cease or acquiesce in the inexhaustible search for truth and   
   reality.   
   … Intellect and faith are not foreign or antagonistic to divine   
   Revelation, they are both prerequisites for understanding its meaning, for   
   receiving its authentic message, for approaching the threshold of the mystery.   
   … The Catholic faith   
   is therefore rational and also nurtures trust in human reason. …   
   Knowledge of faith, furthermore, is not contrary to reason. … In the   
   irresistible desire for truth, only a harmonious relationship between faith   
   and reason can show the   
   correct path to God and to self-fulfilment".
   
   
"A correct relationship between science and faith is also based on this   
   fruitful interaction between comprehension and belief. Scientific research   
   leads to the knowledge of new truths regarding mankind and the cosmos. The   
   true good of mankind,   
   accessible through faith, indicates the direction his path of discovery must   
   follow. Therefore, it is important to encourage, for example, research which   
   serves life and seeks to combat disease. Investigations into the secrets of   
   our planet and the   
   universe are also important for this reason, in the knowledge that man is   
   placed at the peak of creation, not not in order exploit it senselessly, but   
   rather to protect it and render it inhabitable.
   
   
"In this way, faith does not enter into conflict with science but   
   co-operates with it, offering fundamental criteria to ensure it promotes   
   universal good, and asking only that science desist from those initiatives   
   that, in opposition to God's   
   original plan, may produce effects which turn against man himself. Another   
   reason for which it is rational to believe is this: if science is a valuable   
   ally of faith in our understanding of God's plan for the universe, faith also   
   directs scientific   
   progress towards the good and truth of mankind, remaining faithful to that   
   original plan.
   
   
"This is why it is vital for man to open himself to faith, and to know God   
   and His plan for salvation through Jesus Christ. The Gospel establishes a new   
   humanism, an authentic 'grammar' of humankind and reality", the Holy Father   
   concluded. "It is   
   rational to believe, as it is our very existence that is at stake".
Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - "I am following with grave concern   
   the escalation of violence between Israelis and Palestinians in the Gaza   
   Strip", said the Pope during his greetings following today's general audience.   
   "Along with my prayers   
   for the victims and for those who suffer, it is my duty to emphasise once   
   again that hatred and violence are not the solutions to these problems.   
   Furthermore, I endorse the initiatives and efforts of those who are working to   
   promote a ceasefire and   
   negotiations. I also encourage the authorities of both parties to make   
   courageous decisions in favour of peace and to bring an end to a dispute which   
   has negative repercussions throughout the whole of the Middle East, a region   
   riven by excessive   
   conflict and in need of peace and reconciliation".
THE POPE GIVES THANKS TO CLOISTERED RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES
   
   
Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - Following his catechesis at this   
   morning's general audience, the Pope mentioned that today, the liturgical   
   memory of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary in the Temple, is also   
   "pro orantibus Day", in   
   which the Church shows her support for cloistered religious communities.
   
   
"I would like to express my closeness, and that of the entire ecclesial   
   community, to the religious called by the Lord to the contemplative life, and   
   renew my invitation to all Christians to ensure that monasteries receive the   
   necessary spiritual and   
   material support. We owe this to those who consecrate themselves fully to   
   praying for the Church and for the world!"
CATHOLIC AND MUSLIM COOPERATION IN PROMOTING JUSTICE
   
   
Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - "Catholic and Muslim Cooperation in   
   promoting justice in the contemporary world" was the theme of the eighth   
   Colloquium of the Pontifical Council for Inter-religious Dialogue and the   
   Centre for Inter-religious   
   Dialogue of the Islamic Culture and Relations Organisation (ICRO). The meeting   
   was held in Rome from 19 to 21 November under the joint presidency of Cardinal   
   Jean-Louis Tauran, president of the Pontifical Council for Inter-religious   
   Dialogue, and of   
   Mohammad Bagher Korramshad, president of the ICRO.
   
   
A communique released today explains how the theme was divided into four   
   subheadings "from the point of view of Catholics and of Shi'i Muslims: (1) The   
   concept of justice; (2) Justice for the human person; (3) Justice for the   
   different constituents   
   of society, and (4) Justice for the entire human family. The English-language   
   communique goes on: "Both sides expressed their awareness of and concern for   
   current challenges, including the economic crisis, the environmental issue,   
   the weakening of the   
   family as a basic institution of society and threats to world peace. The   
   participants, recognising both areas of commonality and difference, focused on   
   common ground and shared values:
   
   
"1. The belief we share in the One God Who created all things gives each of   
   us a holistic understanding of justice. The various spheres of its application   
   are inter-related: personal, communitarian, social, political, economic,   
   cultural and   
   judicial.
   
   
"2. Justice as a virtue based on human dignity requires the right exercise   
   of reason and the illumination of God. Recognition of, and respect for,   
   freedom of conscience, inter alia, are conditions of justice in our   
   societies.
   
   
"3. The dynamic nature of the concept of justice allows it to be adapted to   
   meet the new challenges of the contemporary world.
   
   
"4. The responsibility of religious leaders, institutions and, indeed,   
   every believer to denounce injustice and oppression in all their forms and to   
   promote justice all around the world. We believe that our religions possess   
   resources which can   
   inspire people to work to make justice and peace a reality.
   
   
"5. The demand that, for the sake of the promotion of justice in   
   today’s world, Muslims and Christians continue to deepen their   
   understanding of one another through ongoing dialogue and cooperation.
   
   
"6. The need to take the fruits of our meeting and communicate them to the   
   people of our respective communities and societies so that they can have a   
   real effect in the world.
   
   
"The participants were pleased and honoured to be received at the end of   
   the meeting by His Holiness Pope Benedict XVI, who greeted and encouraged them   
   to continue on the path of an authentic and fruitful dialogue. The next   
   Colloquium, preceded by a   
   preparatory meeting,will take place in Tehran, Iran, in two years".
Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - Yesterday the Holy Father received   
   in audience Cardinal Walter Kasper, president emeritus of the Pontifical   
   Council for Promoting Christian Unity.
Vatican City, 21 November 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed:
   
   
- Archbishop George Antonysamy, apostolic nuncio in Liberia, Gambia and   
   Sierra Leone, as archbishop of Madras and Mylapore (area 3,160, population   
   8,222,000, Catholics 327,329, priests 326, religious 1,782), India. He   
   succeeds Archbishop Malayappan   
   Chinappa S.D.B, whose resignation from the pastoral care of the same   
   archdiocese the Holy Father accepted, upon having reached the age limit.
   
   
- Msgr. Lorenzo Piva and Msgr. Camillus Nimalan Johnpillai, officials of   
   the Congregation for the Evangelisation of Peoples, as bureau chiefs of the   
   same congregation.
   
   Per ulteriori informazioni e per la ricerca di documenti consultare il    
   sito: www.wisnews.org e www.vatican.va Il servizio   
   del VIS viene inviato soltanto agli indirizzi di posta elettronica che   
   ne hanno   
   fatto richiesta. Se per qualunque motivo non si desidera continuare a   
   riceverlo, si prega di visitare nostra pagina dinizio: http://212.77.1.245/news_services/press/v   
   s/italinde.php    
    Copyright (VIS): Le notizie contenute nei servizi del Vatican    
   Information Service possono essere riprodotte parzialmente o totalmente    
   citando la fonte: V.I.S. - Vatican Information Service.
   
   
   
      
      
      
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