Following the Angelus, in his greetings in several languages the Pope   
   mentioned the fact that Maria Crescencia Perez (1897-1932) had been beatified   
   yesterday in Pergamino, Argentina. She was a religious of the Congregation of   
   the Daughters of Our   
   Lady of the Orchard and was known as "an example of gentleness inspired by   
   faith. We give thanks to God for her witness", Benedict XVI said.
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
   BENEDICT XVI CONGRATULATES THE NEW COPTIC ORTHODOX PATRIARCH
   
   Vatican City, 18 November 2012 (VIS) - His Holiness Pope Tawadros II,   
   recently elected as the one hundred and    
   Subject: VISnews121119   
   From: Vatican Information Service - Eng - txt    
      
   eighteenth patriarch of the Coptic Orthodox Church, was enthroned today at St.   
   Mark's Cathedral in Cairo, Egypt. The ceremony was attended   
   by Cardinal Kurt Koch, president of the Pontifical Council for Promoting   
   Christian Unity, who brought a letter from the Holy Father.
   
   In the text, Benedict XVI expresses his hope that the Almighty may grant   
   "abundant spiritual gifts to strengthen you in your new ministry, as you guide   
   the clergy and laity along the paths of holiness, for the good of your people   
   and the peace and   
   harmony of the whole of society".
   
   The Holy Father mentions Tawadros II's predecessor, Pope Shenouda III, his   
   interest in improving relations with other Christian Churches, and his concern   
   that this might "reinforce our hope that one day all the followers of Christ   
   will find   
   themselves united in that love and reconciliation which the Lord so earnestly   
   desires".
   
   He adds, "I pray that the Holy Spirit will sustain you in your ministry, so   
   that the flock entrusted to your care may experience the teaching of the Good   
   Shepherd. May they be blessed with the serenity to offer their valuable   
   contribution to the good   
   of society and the well-being of all their fellow-citizens".
   
   The Pope concludes, "I pray too that the relations between the Catholic   
   Church and the Coptic Orthodox Church will continue to grow closer, not only   
   in a fraternal spirit of collaboration, but also through a deepening of the   
   theological dialogue that   
   will enable us to grow in communion and to bear witness before the world to   
   the saving truth of the Gospel".
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
   THE POPE TO FRENCH BISHOPS: EXERCISE THE PROPHETIC DIMENSION OF YOUR   
   MINISTRY
   
   Vatican City, 17 November 2012 (VIS) - "Your nation has a long and rich   
   Christian history that cannot be ignored or diminished, which bears eloquent   
   witness to truth", said the Pope in his address to prelates from the Episcopal   
   Conference of France   
   on their five-yearly ad limina visit.
   
   "The Year of Faith helps us to grow in confidence in the intrinsic strength   
   and richness of the evangelical message", observed the Pope. "How many times   
   have we seen that it is precisely the words of faith, those simple and direct   
   words filled with   
   the wisdom of the Divine Word, that best touch our hearts and minds, and best   
   illuminate our decisions? … The Divine Word contains those words, basic   
   convictions and ways of thinking which alone are able to bring hope to the   
   world.
   
   "In society's key debates, the voice of the Church must make itself heard   
   ceaselessly and with determination. This must be achieved with full respect   
   for the French tradition regarding the distinction between the respective   
   spheres of competence of   
   Church and State. It is precisely in this context that the harmony between   
   faith and reason gives you special reassurance: the message of Christ and His   
   Church is not merely a religious identity that demands to be respected as   
   such; it carries also the   
   wisdom that permits us to provide concrete answers to the pressing and   
   sometimes troubling questions of our times. In continuing to exercise the   
   prophetic dimension of your ministry, as you do at present, you bring to these   
   debates the indispensable   
   word of truth, which frees our hearts and opens them to hope".
   
   The Pope went on to praise the many French intellectuals, believers and   
   non-believers, who "are aware of the enormous challenges of our age, where the   
   Christian message is an irreplaceable point of reference", and recalled the   
   vitality of religious   
   and especially monastic communities which "enrich the whole of society, not   
   only the Church" in France. He also mentioned the liturgy and its   
   "contribution to the civilising work" of the Church, emphasising how "respect   
   for its established norms   
   expresses love and fidelity to the faith of the Church. The beauty of her   
   celebrations, far more than innovations and subjective adjustments,   
   constitutes a durable and effective form of evangelisation".
   
   Benedict XVI also turned his attention to the question of transmitting the   
   faith to the young generations. "You are well aware of the challenges in that   
   field", he told the bishops. These challenges include "family and social   
   difficulties associated   
   with the transmission of received faith, those associated with a faith adopted   
   by people as they enter adulthood, or with a break in transmission as when   
   several generations drift away from living faith. There is also the enormous   
   challenge of living in   
   a society which does not always share the teachings of Christ and at times   
   ridicules and marginalises the Church in the attempt to confine her to an   
   exclusively private sphere. To face these immense challenges, the Church needs   
   credible witnesses".
   
   "While remaining aware of the importance of example, you must also find the   
   necessary words and gestures to encourage the faithful to incarnate the 'unity   
   of life'", continued the Pope. "They must feel involved in their faith, that   
   it represents   
   liberation and not a burden, that its coherence is a source of joy and   
   fruitfulness. This also applies to their observance of the moral teaching of   
   the Church, for example in demonstrating the courage to adhere to their   
   Christian convictions - devoid of   
   arrogance but with respect - in the various environments in which they live.   
   In this context, those who are engaged in public life bear special   
   responsibility. Along with bishops, they must be wary of planned legislation   
   which threatens marriage between   
   a man and a woman, the protection of life from conception to death, and the   
   correct guidance of bioethics in harmony with magisterial documents. It is   
   necessary, more than ever, for Christians to follow the   
   path of the common good and to deepen their awareness of the social doctrine   
   of the Church".
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
   THE "CHRISTIAN SCIENCE OF SUFFERING" IN HOSPITALS
   
   Vatican City, 17 November 2012 (VIS) - This morning Benedict XVI addressed   
   the participants in a conference being held by the Pontifical Council for   
   Health Care Workers (for Health Pastoral Care) on the theme of "The Hospital,   
   setting for   
   evangelisation: a human and spiritual mission". The Church, he told them,   
   "turns to those who experience pain with a spirit of brotherly participation,   
   inspired by the Spirit of the One Who, through the power of love, restored   
   meaning and dignity to the   
   mystery of suffering.
   
   "With the same sense of hope, the Church also reaches out to healthcare   
   workers and volunteers", the Pope continued. "Yours is a unique mission which   
   requires study, sensitivity and experience. However, for those who choose to   
   work in the world of   
   suffering, experiencing their activity as a 'human and spiritual mission', an   
   additional competence is required, beyond academic qualifications. This is the   
   'Christian science of suffering', described by the Council as 'the only truth   
   capable of   
   answering the mystery of suffering. … Christ did not do away with   
   suffering. He did not even wish to unveil to us entirely the mystery of   
   suffering. He took suffering upon Himself and this is enough to make you   
   understand all its value'.
   
   "Be experts in this 'Christian science of suffering!' The fact that you are   
   Catholic ... gives you greater responsibility in society and in the Church.   
   … This is a commitment of new evangelisation also in times of economic   
   crisis in which   
   resources are withdrawn from healthcare. Precisely in this context, hospitals   
   and health centres must rethink their role in order to ensure that healthcare   
   remains a universal right to be guaranteed and defended, rather than becoming   
   a mere commodity   
   subject to market laws, and thus a privilege reserved to the few. We must   
   never forget the special attention due to the dignity of the suffering,   
   applying the principles of subsidiarity and solidarity also in the field of   
   healthcare policy".
   
   "It is to be hoped that the language of the 'Christian science of   
   suffering' - of which compassion, solidarity, sharing, abnegation,   
   selflessness and self-giving are a part - becomes the universal lexicon of   
   those who work in the field of   
   healthcare", the Pope emphasised. "From this point of view, hospitals are to   
   be considered as an important location for evangelisation, because where the   
   Church 'is the bearer of the presence of God' she also becomes an 'instrument   
   for the true   
   humanisation of man and the world'. Only by clearly focusing medical and   
   healthcare activities on the well-being of man at his most fragile and   
   defenceless, of man who searches for meaning in the unfathomable mystery of   
   pain, can we conceive of   
   hospitals as a place in which care is a mission and not merely an   
   occupation".
   
   The Holy Father concluded by addressing the sick: "Your silent testimony is   
   an effective sign and instrument of evangelisation for those who assist you   
   and for your families, in the certainty that 'no tear, neither of those who   
   are suffering nor of   
   those who are close to them, is lost before God'".
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
   OPENING UP TO GOD DOES NOT DETACH US FROM THE WORLD
   
   Vatican City, (VIS) - Benedict XVI addressed a message to the participants   
   in the Portuguese session of the Courtyard of Gentiles, which is being held in   
   Guimaraes and Braga, Portugal, on 16 and 17 November, on the theme of "The   
   value of life".
   
   "Awareness of the sacredness of life … is part of the moral heritage   
   of humankind", writes the Pope. "We are not the chance product of evolution;   
   rather, each of us is the fruit of God's will: He loves us. … God loves   
   every person who,   
   therefore, is unconditionally deserving of life. 'The blood of Christ, while   
   it reveals the grandeur of the Father's love, shows how precious man is in   
   God's eyes, and how priceless the value of his life is'".
   
   "However, in the modern age, man has sought to subtract himself from the   
   creating and redeeming gaze of the Father, looking only to himself and not to   
   divine Power. … In a building without windows, it is man who has to   
   provide air and light;   
   yet even in such a self-constructed world, man seeks God's 'resources', which   
   are thereby transformed into our own products. … We must reopen the   
   windows, look anew upon the vastness of the world, the sky and the earth, and   
   learn to use them in   
   the correct way. The value of life becomes evident only if God exists;   
   therefore it would be good if non-believers could live 'as if God existed'.   
   While they may not have 'the strength to believe', they should live on the   
   basis of this hypothesis.   
   … So many problems exist, but they will not be resolved unless God is   
   placed at the centre … once more visible in the world and crucial to   
   our lives".
   
   "He who opens himself to God does not distance himself from the world and   
   man, but instead finds brothers: in God, the walls that separate us are broken   
   down, we all become brothers, each a part of the other", the Pope   
   concludes.
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
   CARDINAL DUKA TO TAKE POSSESSION OF HIS TITLE
   
   Vatican City, 19 November 2012 (VIS) - A note released today by the Office   
   of Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff announces that Cardinal   
   Dominik Duka, archbishop of Prague, Czech Republic, will take possession of   
   the title of Santi   
   Marcellino e Pietro in Via Labicana 1, Rome, at 7 p.m. on Sunday 25   
   November.
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
   AUDIENCES
   
   Vatican City, 19 November 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father today received in   
   audience:
   
   - Ten prelates of the Episcopal Conference of France on their "ad limina"   
   visit:
   
   - Archbishop Andre Lacrampe of Besancon.
   
   - Bishop Claude Schockert of Belfort-Montbeliard.
   
   - Bishop Jean-Louis Papin of Nancy.
   
   - Bishop Vincent Jordy of Saint-Claude.
   
   - Bishop Jean-Paul Mathieu of Saint-Die.
   
   - Bishop Francois Maupu of Verdun.
   
   - Archbishop Jean-Pierre Grallet O.F.M. of Strasbourg, accompanied by   
   Auxiliary Bishop Vincent Dollman.
   
   - Bishop Pierre Raffin O.P. of Metz.
   
   - Fr. Daniel Ducasse, diocesan administrator of Pontoise.
   
   - Archbishop Guido Pozzo, almoner of His Holiness.
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS
   
   Vatican City, 19 November 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed Fr. Nil   
   Yuriy Lushchak O.F.M., professor of philosophy in the major seminary of   
   Uzhorod, Ukraine, as auxiliary of the eparchy of Mukachevo of the Byzantine   
   rite (Catholics 58,000,   
   priests 39, permanent deacons 1, religious 72), Ukraine. The bishop-elect was   
   born in Uzhorod in 1973 and ordained a priest in 1996. He has worked in   
   pastoral service in various parishes within the eparchy of Mukachevo.
   
   On Saturday 17 November it was made public that the Holy Father:
   
   - Msgr. Henryk Ciereszko of the clergy of Bialystok, Poland, as auxiliary   
   bishop of the same archdiocese (area 5,550, population 515,400, Catholics   
   455,400, priests 393, religious 202). The bishop-elect was born in Hermanowka,   
   Poland in 1955 and   
   ordained a priest in 1981. He obtained his doctorate from the Catholic   
   University of Lublin and is currently a teacher in the Seminary of Bialystok,   
   a promoter of justice at the metropolitan tribunal and a member of the   
   presbyteral council.
   
   - Bishop Lorenzo Ghizzoni, auxiliary of Reggio Emilia-Guastalla, Italy, as   
   archbishop of Ravenna-Cervia (area 1,185, population 223,130, Catholics   
   200,000, priests 118, permanent deacons 6, religious 255), Italy. He succeeds   
   Archbishop Giuseppe   
   Verucchi, whose resignation from the pastoral care of the same archdiocese the   
   Holy Father accepted, upon having reached the age limit.
   
   - Archbishop Luigi Pezzuto, apostolic nuncio to El Salvador and Belize, as   
   apostolic nuncio to Bosnia and Herzegovina and to Montenegro.
   
   
___________________________________________________________
   
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