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    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - N° 75   
   DATE 16-04-2012   
      
   Summary:   
    - BENEDICT XVI RECEIVES CONGRATULATIONS FROM CARDINALS AND BISHOPS   
    - THE PEACE OF CHRIST IS THE RESULT OF HIS VICTORY OVER EVIL   
    - THE HOLY ROBE, SYMBOL OF THE CHURCH'S INDIVISIBLE UNITY   
    - HOLY SEE PRESS OFFICE DIRECTOR SPEAKS ABOUT THE ORLANDI CASE   
    - FIVE CARDINALS TO TAKE POSSESSION OF TITLES, DIACONATES   
    - AUDIENCES   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   BENEDICT XVI RECEIVES CONGRATULATIONS FROM CARDINALS AND BISHOPS   
   Vatican City, 16 April 2012 (VIS) - Benedict XVI today celebrates his   
   eighty-fifth birthday. He was born in the German village of Marktl am Inn on   
   16 April 1927. Later this week, on Thursday 19 April, he will also celebrate   
   the seventh anniversary of   
   his election to the Papacy. For these two occasions, a Mass of thanksgiving   
   was celebrated this morning in the Pauline Chapel of the Vatican Apostolic   
   Palace, in the presence of members of the College of Cardinals and a group of   
   bishops from the Pope's   
   native region of Bavaria.   
   Before the Eucharistic celebration, Cardinal Angelo Sodano, dean of the   
   College of Cardinals, addressed some words to the Holy Father.   
   "Seven years ago", he said, "the Lord called you to a great gesture of love,   
   asking you, as one day He did Peter: 'If you love me, feed my lambs, tend my   
   sheep'. With the generosity you have always shown, you pronounced your 'yes'   
   and thus began your   
   Petrine ministry. Today, on the occasion of your birthday, we wish to thank   
   you for the solicitude with which you carry out this service of love. It is no   
   coincidence that your first Encyclical was a hymn to the Love that is God, the   
   love which must   
   always animate pastors, who are called to bring the light of God, the warmth   
   of His love, into the world.   
   "Holy Father, may the Lord continue to remain at your side, accomplishing the   
   promise announced by God to the just man in Psalm 90: 'With long life I will   
   satisfy them, and show them my salvation'".   
   After presiding at the Eucharist, Benedict XVI greeted the Bavarian bishops   
   and received a delegation from the civil authorities of that region.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE PEACE OF CHRIST IS THE RESULT OF HIS VICTORY OVER EVIL   
   Vatican City, 15 April 2012 (VIS) - Before praying the Regina Coeli this   
   morning, Benedict XVI reminded the faithful gathered in St. Peter's Square   
   that today, the second Sunday of Easter, is known as Divine Mercy Sunday.   
   In His two apparitions to the disciples gathered in the Upper Room, Jesus   
   often repeated the greeting "peace be with you". Following the resurrection,   
   the Pope explained, this traditional salute became "the gift of that peace   
   which only Jesus can give,   
   because it is the fruit of His victory over evil. The 'peace' which Jesus   
   offered His friends is the fruit of the love of God, which led Him to die on   
   the cross and to spill His blood as a mild and humble Lamb 'full of grace and   
   truth'. This is why   
   Blessed John Paul II chose to dedicate the Sunday after Easter to Divine   
   Mercy".   
   From the risen and living Christ "come the Paschal Sacraments of Baptism and   
   the Eucharist. Those who receive these Sacraments receive the gift of eternal   
   life", said the Holy Father. He also noted how Christian worship is   
   essentially "a meeting with   
   the risen Lord, Who lives in the dimension of God, beyond time and space, yet   
   at the same time is truly present in the community. He speaks to us of Sacred   
   Scripture and breaks with us the Bread of eternal life. Through these signs we   
   have the same   
   experience as the disciples: to see Jesus and at the same time not to   
   recognise Him".   
   In conclusion the Pope invited believers to welcome the gift offered by the   
   risen Christ. "Let us allow our hearts to be filled by His Mercy", he said.   
   "In this way, with the power of the Holy Spirit, the Spirit which caused Jesus   
   to arise from the   
   dead, we too can take these Paschal gifts to others".   
   Following the Marian prayer, the Pope told the faithful: "On Thursday, the   
   seventh anniversary of my election to the Chair of Peter, I ask you to pray   
   for me, that the Lord may give me the strength to carry out the mission with   
   which He has entrusted   
   me".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE HOLY ROBE, SYMBOL OF THE CHURCH'S INDIVISIBLE UNITY   
   Vatican City, 14 April 2012 (VIS) - Thousands of pilgrims are currently   
   converging on the cathedral of Trier, Germany, for the fifth centenary of the   
   first public display of the "Heiliger Rock", said to be the Holy Robe which   
   Jesus wore before His   
   crucifixion and for which, according to the Gospel of St. John, the Roman   
   soldiers cast lots.   
   According to tradition, part of this robe was found by Helena, mother of   
   Constantine the Great, who gave it to St. Agricius, archbishop of Trier. The   
   faithful were able to see it for the first time in 1512 when the emperor   
   Maximilian I asked Archbishop   
   Richard von Greiffenklau of Trier to put it on public display.   
   For the inauguration of the pilgrimage, which will last until 13 May, Benedict   
   XVI has sent a message to Bishop Stephan Ackermann of Trier. The document   
   bears the date of 6 April, Good Friday.   
   The Holy Father recalls how St. John says that the tunic was a single seamless   
   piece of cloth, for which reason the soldiers decided not to tear it but to   
   cast lots. "The Church Fathers saw in this the unity of the Church, founded as   
   one indivisible   
   community by the love of Christ", the Pope says. "The Saviour's love brings   
   together that which has been divided. ... Moreover, the Robe of Christ is   
   'woven in one piece from the top'. This too is an image of the Church, which   
   lives not thanks to her   
   own efforts but because of the action of God. As one indivisible community she   
   is a work of God, not the result of man's abilities. At the same time, the   
   Holy Robe is a monition to the Church to remain faithful to her origins, in   
   the awareness that her   
   unity, consensus, effectiveness and witness ... can only be a gift of God".   
   Finally, the Holy Father writes, "the Holy Robe is not a toga, an elegant   
   garment expressing a social function; it is a modest habiliment which serves   
   to cover and protect the person wearing it, to protect his propriety. It is   
   the undivided gift of the   
   Crucified Christ to the Church which He sanctified with His blood. For this   
   reason the Holy Robe reminds the Church of her own dignity. ... We must be   
   constantly open to conversion and humility, in order to be disciples of the   
   Lord in love and truth. At   
   the same time, the special dignity and integrity of the Church cannot be sold   
   short and abandoned to the clamour and the summary judgement of public   
   opinion".   
   Concluding his message the Pope notes that "the jubilee pilgrimage has taken   
   as its motto an invocation of the Lord: 'Lead to unity that which is divided'.   
   We do not want to be isolated. We want to ask the Lord to guide us on the   
   shared path of faith,   
   to make it live again for us. In this way - growing together as Christians in   
   faith, prayer and witness, and amidst of the trials of our time - we will be   
   able to proclaim His magnificence and His goodness".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   HOLY SEE PRESS OFFICE DIRECTOR SPEAKS ABOUT THE ORLANDI CASE   
   Vatican City, 14 April 2012 (VIS) - Holy See Press Office Director Fr.   
   Federico Lombardi S.J. today issued a note concerning news which has appeared   
   recently in Italian media outlets about the Vatican and the Emanuela Orlandi   
   case. Emanuela Orlandi, the   
   daughter of an employee of Vatican City State and herself a Vatican citizen,   
   disappeared on 22 June 1983 at the age of 15. Her disappearance has given rise   
   to much speculation over the last thirty years. Among other theories, it has   
   been conjectured   
   that the case was related to the assassination attempt against John Paul II in   
   1981, and that it involved secret services or groups active in the Roman   
   underworld of the time. In 2008 an Italian television programme transmitted   
   information suggesting   
   that Emanuela Orlandi's remains may be buried in the same grave as the leader   
   of one of those criminal gangs.   
   Extracts from Fr. Lombardi's note are given below.   
   "It should be recalled that Pope John Paul II demonstrated particular personal   
   interest in this tragic abduction, intervening publicly on various occasions   
   (no fewer than eight in less than a year) with appeals for the liberation of   
   Emanuela. He also   
   went in person to visit the family. ... This personal commitment of the Pope   
   was naturally backed up by the commitment of his collaborators. Cardinal   
   Agostino Casaroli, secretary of State and therefore the Pope's main   
   collaborator, followed events   
   personally, and made a special telephone available line for contact with the   
   kidnappers.   
   "As has been stated in the past, and is still maintained by Cardinal Giovanni   
   Battista Re - then assessor of the Secretariat of State and today the main and   
   most authoritative witness from that time - both the Secretariat of State and   
   the Governorate   
   did everything possible to deal with the painful situation by collaborating   
   with the Italian authorities, who obviously had responsibility for the   
   investigations as the abduction took place in Italy. The complete readiness to   
   collaborate on the part of   
   people holding positions of responsibility within the Vatican at the time is   
   proven by the facts and the circumstances. ... All the letters and information   
   which reached the Vatican were immediately passed on to Inspector Sica at the   
   General   
   Inspectorate for Public Security in the Vatican, and are presumably still held   
   in the competent Italian judicial offices.   
   "Likewise in the second phase of the investigation, years later, the three   
   rogatory letters send to the Vatican authorities by Italian investigators ...   
   all received a response". At the request of the Italian judges numerous people   
   were interrogated in   
   the Vatican and their declarations sent to the authorities concerned. "The   
   relevant files still exist and remain at the disposal of investigators. It   
   should also be pointed out that at the time of Emanuela's abduction, the   
   Vatican authorities granted   
   Italian investigators of SISDE (the Italian secret service) authorisation to   
   place the telephone line of the Orlandi family under surveillance, and gave   
   them free access to the Vatican allowing them to go to the Orlandi home   
   without mediation by Vatican   
   functionaries. It is not, then, correct to accuse the Vatican of having   
   refused to collaborate with the Italian investigative authorities".   
   "The main issue is that, unfortunately, no information useful for the solution   
   of the case ... was found in the Vatican. At that time the Vatican   
   authorities, on the basis of messages they received referring to Ali Agca - a   
   period which effectively   
   coincided with the investigation on the attack against the Pope - shared the   
   prevailing opinion that the kidnapping was used by an obscure criminal   
   organisation to send a message or to apply pressure in relation to the   
   incarceration and interrogation of   
   the Pope's attacker.   
   "There was no reason to imagine other possible motives for the kidnapping.   
   Attributing knowledge of secrets related to the abduction, allegedly possessed   
   by people belonging to Vatican institutions, but without giving any names, is   
   neither a reliable   
   nor well-founded way to proceed. At times it almost seems to be a pretext   
   against the anguish and frustration of not being able to discover the truth.   
   "In conclusion, ... it has not emerged that there is anything hidden, nor that   
   there are 'secrets' to be revealed in the Vatican. Continuing to affirm the   
   contrary is completely unjustified".   
   "Finally, since the location of the grave of Enrico De Pedis in the basilica   
   of Sant'Apollinare in Rome has given, and continues to give rise to questions   
   and discussion, over and above any links he may have had with the Orlandi   
   case, we reiterate that   
   the Church has no objection to the opening of the tomb and the burial of the   
   body elsewhere, in order to restore the serenity that is right and just for a   
   holy place.   
   "To conclude, we would like to draw inspiration from John Paul II's own   
   intense personal participation in this tragic event, and in the suffering of   
   the family, ... a suffering unfortunately rekindled every time a new   
   explanation of the case emerges.   
   ... Alas, many people disappear in Italy every year, and are never heard from   
   again despite searches and enquiries; yet the affair of this young and   
   innocent Vatican citizen continues to come under the spotlight. This should   
   not be a reason to attribute   
   the Vatican with a guilt it does not have, but rather an occasion to gain   
   greater awareness of terrible and often forgotten disappearances (especially   
   of young people), and to make every effort to oppose all criminal activity   
   from whatever source".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   FIVE CARDINALS TO TAKE POSSESSION OF TITLES, DIACONATES   
   Vatican City, 16 April 2012 (VIS) - A note released today by the Office of   
   Liturgical Celebrations of the Supreme Pontiff provides details concerning the   
   taking of possession of the following titles and diaconates:   
   Cardinal Prosper Grech O.S.A., will take possession of the diaconate of Santa   
   Maria Goretti in Via di Santa Maria Goretti 29, Rome, at 6 p.m. on Saturday 21   
   April.   
   Cardinal Karl Josef Becker S.J., will take possession of the diaconate of San   
   Giuliano Martire in Via Cassia 1036, Rome, at 11 a.m. on Sunday 22 April.   
   Cardinal Manuel Monteiro de Castro, penitentiary major, will take possession   
   of the diaconate of San Domenico di Guzman in Via Vincenzo Marmorale 25, Rome,   
   at 11.15 a.m. on Sunday 22 April.   
   Cardinal John Tong Hon, bishop of Hong Kong, China, will take possession of   
   the title of title of Regina Apostolorum in Via Antonino Pio 75, Rome, at   
   11.30 a.m. on Sunday 22 April.   
   Cardinal Francesco Coccopalmerio, president of the Pontifical Council for   
   Legislative Texts, will take possession of the diaconate of San Giuseppe dei   
   Falegnami in Clivo Argentario 1, Rome, at 5 p.m. on Thursday 26 April.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   AUDIENCES   
   Vatican City, 16 April 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father today received in audience   
   Horst Seehofer, minister-president of Bavaria, Germany.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 14 April 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed:   
   - Archbishop Marek Solczynski, apostolic nuncio to Georgia and Armenia, also   
   as apostolic nuncio to Azerbaijan.   
   - As consultors of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints: Msgr. Luis   
   Manuel Cuna Ramos, Fr. Filippo Urso, Fr. Wojciech Giertych O.P., Fr. Antonio   
   Escudero Cabello S.D.B., Fr. Marek Rostkowsi O.M.I., Fr. Alfonso Amarante   
   C.SS.R., Sr. Albarosa Ines   
   Bassani S.V.D.I., and Sr. Grazia Loparco F.M.A.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
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   VISnews120416   
      
   
VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE YEAR XXII - N° 75 DATE 16-04-2012
Summary: - BENEDICT XVI RECEIVES   
   CONGRATULATIONS FROM CARDINALS AND   
   BISHOPS - THE PEACE OF CHRIST IS THE RESULT OF HIS VICTORY OVER EVIL - THE HOLY ROBE, SYMBOL OF THE CHURCH'S INDIVISIBLE UNITY - HOLY SEE   
   PRESS OFFICE DIRECTOR SPEAKS ABOUT THE ORLANDI CASE - FIVE CARDINALS TO   
   TAKE POSSESSION OF   
   TITLES, DIACONATES - AUDIENCES - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS
BENEDICT XVI RECEIVES CONGRATULATIONS FROM CARDINALS AND BISHOPS
   
   
Vatican City, 16 April 2012 (VIS) - Benedict XVI today celebrates his   
   eighty-fifth birthday. He was born in the German village of Marktl am Inn on   
   16 April 1927. Later this week, on Thursday 19 April, he will also celebrate   
   the seventh anniversary of   
   his election to the Papacy. For these two occasions, a Mass of thanksgiving   
   was celebrated this morning in the Pauline Chapel of the Vatican Apostolic   
   Palace, in the presence of members of the College of Cardinals and a group of   
   bishops from the Pope's   
   native region of Bavaria.
   
   
Before the Eucharistic celebration, Cardinal Angelo Sodano, dean of the   
   College of Cardinals, addressed some words to the Holy Father.
   
   
"Seven years ago", he said, "the Lord called you to a great gesture of   
   love, asking you, as one day He did Peter: 'If you love me, feed my lambs,   
   tend my sheep'. With the generosity you have always shown, you pronounced your   
   'yes' and thus began your   
   Petrine ministry. Today, on the occasion of your birthday, we wish to thank   
   you for the solicitude with which you carry out this service of love. It is no   
   coincidence that your first Encyclical was a hymn to the Love that is God, the   
   love which must   
   always animate pastors, who are called to bring the light of God, the warmth   
   of His love, into the world.
   
   
"Holy Father, may the Lord continue to remain at your side, accomplishing   
   the promise announced by God to the just man in Psalm 90: 'With long life I   
   will satisfy them, and show them my salvation'".
   
   
After presiding at the Eucharist, Benedict XVI greeted the Bavarian bishops   
   and received a delegation from the civil authorities of that region.
THE PEACE OF CHRIST IS THE RESULT OF HIS VICTORY OVER EVIL
   
   
Vatican City, 15 April 2012 (VIS) - Before praying the Regina Coeli this   
   morning, Benedict XVI reminded the faithful gathered in St. Peter's Square   
   that today, the second Sunday of Easter, is known as Divine Mercy Sunday.
   
   
In His two apparitions to the disciples gathered in the Upper Room, Jesus   
   often repeated the greeting "peace be with you". Following the resurrection,   
   the Pope explained, this traditional salute became "the gift of that peace   
   which only Jesus can   
   give, because it is the fruit of His victory over evil. The 'peace' which   
   Jesus offered His friends is the fruit of the love of God, which led Him to   
   die on the cross and to spill His blood as a mild and humble Lamb 'full of   
   grace and truth'. This is   
   why Blessed John Paul II chose to dedicate the Sunday after Easter to Divine   
   Mercy".
   
   
From the risen and living Christ "come the Paschal Sacraments of Baptism   
   and the Eucharist. Those who receive these Sacraments receive the gift of   
   eternal life", said the Holy Father. He also noted how Christian worship is   
   essentially "a meeting with   
   the risen Lord, Who lives in the dimension of God, beyond time and space, yet   
   at the same time is truly present in the community. He speaks to us of Sacred   
   Scripture and breaks with us the Bread of eternal life. Through these signs we   
   have the same   
   experience as the disciples: to see Jesus and at the same time not to   
   recognise Him".
   
   
In conclusion the Pope invited believers to welcome the gift offered by the   
   risen Christ. "Let us allow our hearts to be filled by His Mercy", he said.   
   "In this way, with the power of the Holy Spirit, the Spirit which caused Jesus   
   to arise from the   
   dead, we too can take these Paschal gifts to others".
   
   
Following the Marian prayer, the Pope told the faithful: "On Thursday, the   
   seventh anniversary of my election to the Chair of Peter, I ask you to pray   
   for me, that the Lord may give me the strength to carry out the mission with   
   which He has entrusted   
   me".
THE HOLY ROBE, SYMBOL OF THE CHURCH'S INDIVISIBLE UNITY
   
   
Vatican City, 14 April 2012 (VIS) - Thousands of pilgrims are currently   
   converging on the cathedral of Trier, Germany, for the fifth centenary of the   
   first public display of the "Heiliger Rock", said to be the Holy Robe which   
   Jesus wore before His   
   crucifixion and for which, according to the Gospel of St. John, the Roman   
   soldiers cast lots.
   
   
According to tradition, part of this robe was found by Helena, mother of   
   Constantine the Great, who gave it to St. Agricius, archbishop of Trier. The   
   faithful were able to see it for the first time in 1512 when the emperor   
   Maximilian I asked   
   Archbishop Richard von Greiffenklau of Trier to put it on public display.
   
   
For the inauguration of the pilgrimage, which will last until 13 May,   
   Benedict XVI has sent a message to Bishop Stephan Ackermann of Trier. The   
   document bears the date of 6 April, Good Friday.
   
   
The Holy Father recalls how St. John says that the tunic was a single   
   seamless piece of cloth, for which reason the soldiers decided not to tear it   
   but to cast lots. "The Church Fathers saw in this the unity of the Church,   
   founded as one indivisible   
   community by the love of Christ", the Pope says. "The Saviour's love brings   
   together that which has been divided. ... Moreover, the Robe of Christ is   
   'woven in one piece from the top'. This too is an image of the Church, which   
   lives not thanks to her   
   own efforts but because of the action of God. As one indivisible community she   
   is a work of God, not the result of man's abilities. At the same time, the   
   Holy Robe is a monition to the Church to remain faithful to her origins, in   
   the awareness that her   
   unity, consensus, effectiveness and witness ... can only be a gift of God".
   
   
Finally, the Holy Father writes, "the Holy Robe is not a toga, an elegant   
   garment expressing a social function; it is a modest habiliment which serves   
   to cover and protect the person wearing it, to protect his propriety. It is   
   the undivided gift of   
   the Crucified Christ to the Church which He sanctified with His blood. For   
   this reason the Holy Robe reminds the Church of her own dignity. ... We must   
   be constantly open to conversion and humility, in order to be disciples of the   
   Lord in love and   
   truth. At the same time, the special dignity and integrity of the Church   
   cannot be sold short and abandoned to the clamour and the summary judgement of   
   public opinion".
   
   
Concluding his message the Pope notes that "the jubilee pilgrimage has   
   taken as its motto an invocation of the Lord: 'Lead to unity that which is   
   divided'. We do not want to be isolated. We want to ask the Lord to guide us   
   on the shared path of   
   faith, to make it live again for us. In this way - growing together as   
   Christians in faith, prayer and witness, and amidst of the trials of our time   
   - we will be able to proclaim His magnificence and His goodness".