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    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - N° 63   
   DATE 24-03-2012   
      
   Summary:   
    - THE CHURCH IS NOT A POLITICAL PARTY BUT A MORAL ENTITY WHICH SIDES WITH   
   FREEDOM   
    - BENEDICT XVI ARRIVES IN MEXICO AS A PILGRIM OF FAITH, HOPE AND LOVE   
    - POPE'S VIDEO MESSAGE TO THE FRENCH CHURCH AS SHE MARKS ANNIVERSARY OF   
   VATICAN COUNCIL II   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE CHURCH IS NOT A POLITICAL PARTY BUT A MORAL ENTITY WHICH SIDES WITH FREEDOM   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2012 (VIS) - Yesterday morning, before boarding his   
   flight for Mexico, Benedict XVI was greeted at Rome's Fiumicino airport by   
   Mario Monti, prime minister of Italy. Later, during the course of the journey,   
   the Holy Father   
   participated in the traditional in-flight press conference with the more than   
   seventy journalists accompanying him on the plane. He answered questions on a   
   wide range of subjects, from drug trafficking and violence in Mexico to the   
   social situation in   
   Cuba and new evangelisation on the Latin American continent.   
   The Pope noted that his journey was taking him in the footsteps of John Paul   
   II, who had made five visits to Mexico and one to Cuba, and that he hoped to   
   continue the work begun by his predecessor. "I share the joys and hopes, but   
   also the suffering and   
   difficulties" of the Mexican people, he said. "I am going to bring   
   encouragement but also to learn, to bring comfort in faith, hope and love; a   
   commitment to goodness and to the struggle against evil. Let us hope that the   
   Lord will help us".   
   A Mexican journalist asked the Pope how the Church in Mexico can help to   
   resolve the problem of drug trafficking, which has caused more than 50,000   
   deaths in the last five years. The Holy Father replied: "we are well aware of   
   the beauty of Mexico, but   
   also of this great problem of drug trafficking and violence. This is certainly   
   a great responsibility for the Catholic Church in a country that is 80 per   
   cent Catholic. We must do everything we can against this evil, which is so   
   destructive of humanity   
   and of our young people. The first thing is to announce God. God the judge.   
   God Who loves us, but Who asks us to abide in goodness and truth, and to   
   reject evil.   
   "Therefore, one great responsibility the Church has is to educate people to   
   moral responsibility and to unmask evil, to unmask the idolatry of money which   
   enslaves man. ... We must remember that men and women need the infinite. If   
   there is no God, they   
   replace Him by creating their own heavens, a seeming infinity which is really   
   only a lie. This is why it is so important for God to be present and   
   accessible. ... In this way the Church can unmask evil, making people aware of   
   God's goodness, His truth,   
   authentic infinity. This is the great duty facing the Church".   
   Another Mexican journalist pointed out that great social inequalities persist   
   in Latin America and that the at times the Catholic Church is not sufficiently   
   encouraged to intervene in this field.   
   "The Church must of course ask if she does enough for social justice on that   
   great continent", the Pope replied. "It is a question of conscience which we   
   must always pose ourselves. ... What must the Church do? What can she not do?   
   What must she not do?   
   The Church is not a political power, she is not a party but a moral entity, a   
   moral power. ... I reiterate what I have already said. The Church's first   
   concern is to educate minds in both individual and public ethics, thus   
   creating the necessary sense   
   of responsibility. Here perhaps there are some shortcomings. In Latin America,   
   as elsewhere, no small number of Catholics show a kind of schizophrenia   
   between individual and public morals. ... We must educate people to overcome   
   this schizophrenia,   
   educate them not only in ... individual morality, but also in public morality.   
   This we must seek to do with the social doctrine of the Church because, of   
   course, such public morality must be a reasonable morality, shared and   
   shareable b   
    y non   
   believers. We, of course, in the light of faith can better see many things   
   that are also visible to reason, but it is faith which serves to liberate   
   reason from the false interests that cloud it. Thus we must use social   
   doctrine to create fundamental   
   policy models, and so ... overcome these divisions".   
   Another journalist recalled the words used by John Paul II on his trip to   
   Cuba, "may Cuba open to the world and, and may the world open to Cuba", and   
   noted that many defenders of human rights had spoken out in anticipation of   
   Benedict XVI's visit to the   
   island.   
   The Pope reiterated the continuity of his ideas with the words of John Paul II   
   "which are still highly relevant". The visit marked, he said, "the beginning   
   of a journey of collaboration and constructive dialogue, a long journey which   
   requires patience   
   but which is moving forward. It is clear today that Marxist ideology as it was   
   conceived no longer responds to reality. ... In order to build a new society   
   new models must be discovered, patiently and constructively. In this process,   
   which requires   
   patience but also firmness, we wish to make our contribution in a spirit of   
   dialogue, in order to avoid traumas and facilitate the way to a fraternal and   
   just society for all people. Obviously, the Church is always on the side of   
   freedom, freedom of   
   conscience, freedom of religion. ... The faithful can also contribute to the   
   progress of this journey".   
   Finally the Holy Father responded to a question about new evangelisation in   
   Latin America, in the light of the Aparecida Conference.   
   "The path of new evangelisation began with Vatican Council II. This was the   
   fundamental intention of Blessed John XXIII, it was also emphasised by John   
   Paul II and its importance in a world undergoing such great changes has become   
   even more evident. The   
   Gospel must be expressed in new was. ... There is a condition which exists   
   throughout the world: secularisation, the absence of God, the difficulty of   
   seeing Him as a reality which concerns us. ... It is today, in the context of   
   modern day rationality,   
   that we can rediscover God as a fundamental guide for life, the fundamental   
   hope for life, the foundation of the values upon which our society rests. ...   
   I think it is very important to announce a God Who responds to our reason. ...   
   However, we also   
   have to take account of concrete reality. It is important to bear in mind   
   that, in Latin America as a whole, religion is a question not of reason but of   
   the heart. ... Yet this intuition of the heart must be linked to the   
   rationality   
    of   
   faith, and to the profundity of faith that goes beyond reason. We must not   
   lose the heart, but unite heart and reason, ... only in this way is the human   
   being complete".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   BENEDICT XVI ARRIVES IN MEXICO AS A PILGRIM OF FAITH, HOPE AND LOVE   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2012 (VIS) - Yesterday at 4.30 p.m. local time (11.30   
   p.m. in Rome), Benedict XVI landed at the international airport of Guanajuato   
   in the Mexican city of Leon, where he was greeted by Felipe Calderon Hinojosa,   
   president of   
   Mexico, and by Archbishop Jose Guadalupe Martin Rabago of Leon. Also present   
   were representatives of the civil authorities and the diplomatic corps, a   
   number of Mexican prelates and thousands of faithful including a choir and a   
   mariachi group who sang   
   for the Pope.   
   Following the salute of the flag and the playing of the national anthems of   
   Vatican City State and the United Mexican States, and after listening to an   
   address by President Calderon Hinojosa, the Holy Father pronounced his first   
   words on Mexican soil.   
   "I am very happy to be here", he said, "and I give thanks to God for allowing   
   me to realise the desire, kept in my heart for a long time; to confirm in the   
   faith the People of God of this great nation in their own land. The affection   
   of the Mexican   
   people for the Successor of Peter, whom they always remember in their prayers,   
   is well known. I say this here, considered to be the geographical centre of   
   your land, which my venerable predecessor, Blessed John Paul II, wanted to   
   visit during his first   
   apostolic journey. Although he was not able to come, on that occasion he left   
   a message of encouragement while flying over its airspace. I am happy to   
   repeat his words here on land among you: “I am grateful”, he said   
   in the message,   
   “to the faithful of El Bajio and Guanajuato for your affection towards   
   the Pope and your faithfulness to the Lord. May God be with you always”".   
   "With this brief visit, I wish to greet all Mexicans and to include all the   
   nations and peoples of Latin America, represented here by many bishops. Our   
   meeting in this place, where the majestic monument to Christ the King on Mount   
   Cubilete, gives   
   testimony to the deep roots of the Catholic faith among the Mexican people,   
   who receive His constant blessings in all their vicissitudes.   
   "Mexico, and the majority of Latin American nations, have been commemorating   
   in recent years the bicentennial of their independence. There have been many   
   religious celebrations in thanksgiving to God for this important and   
   significant moment. During   
   these celebrations, as in the Mass in St. Peter’s Basilica in Rome on   
   the Feast of Our Lady of Guadalupe, Most Holy Mary was invoked fervently, she   
   who gently showed how the Lord loves all people and gave Himself for them   
   without distinction. Our   
   Heavenly Mother has kept vigil over the faith of her children in the formation   
   of these nations and she continues to do so today as new challenges present   
   themselves.   
   "I come as a pilgrim of faith, of hope, and of love. I wish to confirm those   
   who believe in Christ in their faith, by strengthening and encouraging them to   
   revitalise their faith by listening to the Word of God, celebrating the   
   Sacraments and living   
   coherently. In this way, they will be able to share their faith with others as   
   missionaries to their brothers and sisters and to act as a leaven in society,   
   contributing to a respectful and peaceful coexistence based on the   
   incomparable dignity of every   
   human being, created by God, which no one has the right to forget or   
   disregard. This dignity is expressed especially in the fundamental right to   
   freedom of religion, in its full meaning and integrity.   
   "As a pilgrim of hope, I speak to them in the words of St. Paul: “But we   
   would not have you ignorant, brethren, concerning those who are asleep, that   
   you may not grieve as others do who have no hope”. Confidence in God   
   offers the certainty   
   of meeting Him, of receiving His grace; the believer’s hope is based on   
   this. And, aware of this, we strive to transform the present structures and   
   events which are less than satisfactory and seem immovable or insurmountable,   
   while also helping   
   those who do not see meaning or a future in life. Yes, hope changes the   
   practical existence of each man and woman in a real way. ... Moreover, when it   
   takes root in a people, when it is shared, it shines as light that dispels the   
   darkness which blinds   
   and takes hold of us. This country and the entire continent are called to live   
   their hope in God as a profound conviction, transforming it into an attitude   
   of the heart and a practical commitment to walk together in the building of a b   
    etter   
   world".   
   "Together with faith and hope, the believer in Christ - indeed the whole   
   Church - lives and practises charity as an essential element of mission. In   
   its primary meaning, charity “is first of all the simple response to   
   immediate needs and specific   
   situations”, as we help those who suffer from hunger, lack shelter, or   
   are in need in some way in their life. Nobody is excluded on account of their   
   origin or belief from this mission of the Church, which does not compete with   
   other private or   
   public initiatives. In fact, the Church willingly works with those who pursue   
   the same ends. Nor does she have any aim other than doing good in an unselfish   
   and respectful way to those in need, who often lack signs of authentic love".   
   "In these days I will pray to the Lord and to Our Lady of Guadalupe for all of   
   you so that you may be true to the faith which you have received and to its   
   best traditions. I will pray especially for those in need, particularly for   
   those who suffer   
   because of old and new rivalries, resentments and all forms of violence. I   
   know that I am in a country which is proud of its hospitality and wishes no   
   one to feel unwelcome. I already knew this, and now I can see it and feel it   
   in my heart. I sincerely   
   hope that many Mexicans who live far from their homeland will feel the same   
   way and that nothing will cause them to forget it or to lose the wish to see   
   it growth in harmony and in authentic integral development".   
   Having concluded his address, the Holy Father travelled by popemobile to   
   Miraflores College where he spent the night.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   POPE'S VIDEO MESSAGE TO THE FRENCH CHURCH AS SHE MARKS ANNIVERSARY OF VATICAN   
   COUNCIL II   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2012 (VIS) - The French Episcopal Conference has   
   organised a meeting on the theme: "Joy and Hope, Fifty Years after Vatican   
   Council II". The event is being held in the French shrine of Lourdes on 24 and   
   25 March, and is being   
   attended by French bishops and some 2,500 lay people, religious and priests   
   from all over the country. For the occasion, Benedict XVI recorded a video   
   message which was projected this morning before the first session began.   
   Extracts of the message are   
   given below.   
   "Vatican Council II was a genuine sign of God for our time. If we know how to   
   interpret and accept it within the tradition of the Church, and under the   
   secure guidance of the Magisterium, it will become an increasingly important   
   driving force for the   
   future of the Church. For this reason I hope this anniversary will be - for   
   you and for the entire Church in France - an occasion of spiritual and   
   pastoral renewal".   
   "This renewal, which is part of a continuous and ongoing process, takes many   
   forms. For the Year of the Faith, to which I have called the entire Church, we   
   must seek a more conscious faith and renew our adherence to the Gospel. To   
   this end, we must   
   become increasingly open to the person of Christ, and rediscover the pleasure   
   of the Word of God in order to achieve a profound conversion of heart and walk   
   the paths of the world, proclaiming the Gospel of hope to the men and women of   
   our time, in   
   respectful dialogue with everyone. May this time of grace also make it   
   possible to consolidate communion within the great family of the Catholic   
   Church, and contribute to restoring unity among all Christians, which was one   
   of the main objectives of the   
   Council".   
   "The renewal of the Church also includes the witness of Christians' own lives,   
   that the Word of Truth the Lord left us may shine forth. If you approach   
   witnesses of faith such as St. Bernadette the humble seer of Lourdes, Pauline   
   Jaricot who gave new   
   missionary drive to the Church, and many others who have made the soil of   
   France fruitful, you will gain a deeper knowledge of Christ. ... St. Joan of   
   Arc, the sixth centenary of whose birth falls this year, is one shining   
   example. She brought the   
   Gospel into the most dramatic events of the history of France and of her time.   
   Rediscovering the joy of believing and the enthusiasm of communicating the   
   power and beauty of the faith is a fundamental challenge of the new   
   evangelisation to which the   
   whole Church is called".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2012 (VIS) - The Holy Father appointed :   
   - Archbishop Santo Gangemi, apostolic nuncio to the Solomon Islands, also as   
   apostolic nuncio to Papua New Guinea.   
   - Msgr. Wieslaw Smigiel of the clergy of Pelplin, Poland, head of pastoral   
   theology at the John Paul II Catholic University of Lublin, as auxiliary of   
   Pelplin (area 12,890, population 780,000, Catholics 730,000, priests 569,   
   permanent deacons 1,   
   religious 292). The bishop-elect was born in Swiec nad Wilsa, Poland in 1969   
   and ordained a priest in 1994. He has worked in pastoral care and education,   
   as well as serving for two years as secretary and chaplain to the bishop of   
   Pelplin.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
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   VISnews120324   
      
   
VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE YEAR XXII - N° 63 DATE 24-03-2012
Summary: - THE CHURCH IS NOT A POLITICAL   
   PARTY BUT A MORAL ENTITY WHICH   
   SIDES WITH FREEDOM - BENEDICT XVI ARRIVES IN MEXICO AS A PILGRIM OF   
   FAITH, HOPE AND LOVE - POPE'S VIDEO MESSAGE TO THE FRENCH CHURCH AS SHE   
   MARKS ANNIVERSARY OF VATICAN COUNCIL II - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS
THE CHURCH IS NOT A POLITICAL PARTY BUT A MORAL ENTITY WHICH SIDES WITH   
   FREEDOM
   
   
Vatican City, 24 March 2012 (VIS) - Yesterday morning, before boarding his   
   flight for Mexico, Benedict XVI was greeted at Rome's Fiumicino airport by   
   Mario Monti, prime minister of Italy. Later, during the course of the journey,   
   the Holy Father   
   participated in the traditional in-flight press conference with the more than   
   seventy journalists accompanying him on the plane. He answered questions on a   
   wide range of subjects, from drug trafficking and violence in Mexico to the   
   social situation in   
   Cuba and new evangelisation on the Latin American continent.
   
   
The Pope noted that his journey was taking him in the footsteps of John   
   Paul II, who had made five visits to Mexico and one to Cuba, and that he hoped   
   to continue the work begun by his predecessor. "I share the joys and hopes,   
   but also the suffering   
   and difficulties" of the Mexican people, he said. "I am going to bring   
   encouragement but also to learn, to bring comfort in faith, hope and love; a   
   commitment to goodness and to the struggle against evil. Let us hope that the   
   Lord will help us".
   
   
A Mexican journalist asked the Pope how the Church in Mexico can help to   
   resolve the problem of drug trafficking, which has caused more than 50,000   
   deaths in the last five years. The Holy Father replied: "we are well aware of   
   the beauty of Mexico,   
   but also of this great problem of drug trafficking and violence. This is   
   certainly a great responsibility for the Catholic Church in a country that is   
   80 per cent Catholic. We must do everything we can against this evil, which is   
   so destructive of   
   humanity and of our young people. The first thing is to announce God. God the   
   judge. God Who loves us, but Who asks us to abide in goodness and truth, and   
   to reject evil.
   
   
"Therefore, one great responsibility the Church has is to educate people to   
   moral responsibility and to unmask evil, to unmask the idolatry of money which   
   enslaves man. ... We must remember that men and women need the infinite. If   
   there is no God,   
   they replace Him by creating their own heavens, a seeming infinity which is   
   really only a lie. This is why it is so important for God to be present and   
   accessible. ... In this way the Church can unmask evil, making people aware of   
   God's goodness, His   
   truth, authentic infinity. This is the great duty facing the Church".
   
   
Another Mexican journalist pointed out that great social inequalities   
   persist in Latin America and that the at times the Catholic Church is not   
   sufficiently encouraged to intervene in this field.
   
   
"The Church must of course ask if she does enough for social justice on   
   that great continent", the Pope replied. "It is a question of conscience which   
   we must always pose ourselves. ... What must the Church do? What can she not   
   do? What must she not   
   do? The Church is not a political power, she is not a party but a moral   
   entity, a moral power. ... I reiterate what I have already said. The Church's   
   first concern is to educate minds in both individual and public ethics, thus   
   creating the necessary   
   sense of responsibility. Here perhaps there are some shortcomings. In Latin   
   America, as elsewhere, no small number of Catholics show a kind of   
   schizophrenia between individual and public morals. ... We must educate people   
   to overcome this schizophrenia,   
   educate them not only in ... individual morality, but also in public morality.   
   This we must seek to do with the social doctrine of the Church because, of   
   course, such public morality must be a reasonable morality,   
   shared and shareable by non believers. We, of course, in the light of faith   
   can better see many things that are also visible to reason, but it is faith   
   which serves to liberate reason from the false interests that cloud it. Thus   
   we must use social   
   doctrine to create fundamental policy models, and so ... overcome these   
   divisions".
   
   
Another journalist recalled the words used by John Paul II on his trip to   
   Cuba, "may Cuba open to the world and, and may the world open to Cuba", and   
   noted that many defenders of human rights had spoken out in anticipation of   
   Benedict XVI's visit to   
   the island.
   
   
The Pope reiterated the continuity of his ideas with the words of John Paul   
   II "which are still highly relevant". The visit marked, he said, "the   
   beginning of a journey of collaboration and constructive dialogue, a long   
   journey which requires   
   patience but which is moving forward. It is clear today that Marxist ideology   
   as it was conceived no longer responds to reality. ... In order to build a new   
   society new models must be discovered, patiently and constructively. In this   
   process, which   
   requires patience but also firmness, we wish to make our contribution in a   
   spirit of dialogue, in order to avoid traumas and facilitate the way to a   
   fraternal and just society for all people. Obviously, the Church is always on   
   the side of freedom,   
   freedom of conscience, freedom of religion. ... The faithful can also   
   contribute to the progress of this journey".
   
   
Finally the Holy Father responded to a question about new evangelisation in   
   Latin America, in the light of the Aparecida Conference.
   
   
"The path of new evangelisation began with Vatican Council II. This was the   
   fundamental intention of Blessed John XXIII, it was also emphasised by John   
   Paul II and its importance in a world undergoing such great changes has become   
   even more evident.   
   The Gospel must be expressed in new was. ... There is a condition which exists   
   throughout the world: secularisation, the absence of God, the difficulty of   
   seeing Him as a reality which concerns us. ... It is today, in the context of   
   modern day   
   rationality, that we can rediscover God as a fundamental guide for life, the   
   fundamental hope for life, the foundation of the values upon which our society   
   rests. ... I think it is very important to announce a God Who responds to our   
   reason. ...   
   --- NetMgr/2 1.0y+   
    * Origin: NetMgr+ @ Sursum Corda! BBS Meridian MS USA (1:396/45)