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   VATICAN      News direct from the Vatican Information      2,032 messages   

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   Message 635 of 2,032   
   Vatican Information Service - Eng - to All   
   VISnews 120109   
   09 Jan 12 07:23:54   
   
   Subject: VISnews 120109   
   Organization: VIS   
   From: Vatican Information Service - Eng - txt    
      
   VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
      
   TWENTY SECOND YEAR - N. 6   
   ENGLISH   
   MONDAY, 9 JANUARY 2012   
      
   SUMMARY: 8 - 9 JANUARY   
      
   - The Pope Baptises Sixteen Children in the Sistine Chapel   
   - Angelus: God Wants and Loves Each One of Us   
   - Holy Father's Annual Address to the Diplomatic Corps   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
   THE POPE BAPTISES SIXTEEN CHILDREN IN THE SISTINE CHAPEL   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 8 JAN 2012 (VIS) - This morning in the Sistine Chapel the Pope   
   presided at the celebration of the Eucharist for the Feast of the Baptism of   
   the Lord, during which he baptised sixteen newborn infants.   
      
     In his homily Benedict XVI commented on today's responsorial psalm from   
   the Book of Isaiah, to which the faithful respond: "With joy we will draw   
   water from the wells of salvation". He explained: "As adults, we have   
   undertaken to draw from good wells, for our own benefit and that of the   
   people entrusted to our care. You in particular, dear parents and   
   godparents, do so for the benefit of these children. And what are the 'wells   
   of salvation'? They are the Word of God and the Sacraments.   
      
     "Adults", the Pope added, "are the first who should draw from these wells,   
   in order to guide young people in their development. Parents must give a   
   great deal, but in order to give they must also receive, otherwise they   
   become empty and dry. Parents are not the well, just as we priests are not   
   the well: we are the channels through which the vital lymph of God's love   
   must pass. If we detach ourselves from the well, ... we are no longer able   
   to educate others".   
      
     "The first and most important form of education comes about through   
   witness", the Holy Father went on, turning his attention to the Gospel   
   reading. "John the Baptist was a great educator of his disciples, because he   
   led them to the encounter with Jesus, to Whom he bore witness. ... True   
   educators do not bind people to themselves, they are not possessive. They   
   want their children or disciples to learn to know the truth, and to   
   establish a personal relationship therewith. Educators carry out their   
   responsibilities to the full by maintaining an attentive and faithful   
   presence, but their objective is to ensure that their pupils hear the voice   
   of truth, ... and follow that voice on an individual journey".   
      
     St. John the Evangelist writes: "the Spirit is the one that testifies".   
   For this reason "it is very important for parents and godparents to believe   
   strongly in the presence and action of the Holy Spirit, to invoke and accept   
   Him ... through prayer and the Sacraments. It is, in fact, He Who   
   illuminates the minds of educators and warms their hearts, enabling them to   
   transmit knowledge and love of Jesus. Prayer is the main premise for   
   education, because through prayer we put ourselves in a position whereby we   
   leave the initiative to God. ... At the same time, when we pray we listen to   
   God Who inspires us to play our role well, that role which is in any case   
   ours and which we must carry out. The Sacraments, especially the Eucharist   
   and Penance, enable us to undertake our educational activity in union with   
   Christ, in communion with Him and continually renewed by His forgiveness".   
      
     The Pope concluded by entrusting the newly baptised infants to the Blessed   
   Virgin, "that they may grow in age, wisdom and grace, and become true   
   Christians, faithful and joyful witnesses of the love of God".   
   HML/                                                                    VIS   
   20120109 (530)   
      
   ANGELUS: GOD WANTS AND LOVES EACH ONE OF US   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 8 JAN 2012 (VIS) - This morning, after celebrating Mass in the   
   Sistine Chapel during which he administered the Sacrament of Baptism to a   
   group of infants, the Pope appeared at the window of his study in the   
   Vatican Apostolic Palace to pray the Angelus with faithful and pilgrims   
   gathered in St. Peter's Square.   
      
     "Today we celebrate the Feast of the Baptism of the Lord", he said. "I   
   would like to reflect briefly upon our status as children of God, but I   
   would begin first of all by highlighting the simple fact that we are   
   children, a fundamental condition which unities us all. ... Coming into the   
   world is never our choice. ... Yet during our existence we can develop a   
   positive attitude towards life, we can welcome it as a gift. ... This is a   
   sign of maturity in our being, and in our relationship with our parents   
   which is thus filled with recognition".   
      
     "All of us are likewise children of God. God is the origin of the   
   existence of all creatures, He is the Father of each individual human being,   
   with each of whom He has a unique personal relationship. God wants and loves   
   each one of us. ... Thanks to the faith, thanks to a profound and personal   
   'yes' to God as the origin and foundation of my existence, ... I welcome   
   life as a gift of the Father Who is in heaven; a Parent ... Who, in the   
   depths of my heart, I feel to be my Father, the Father or all my brothers   
   and sisters in humanity, a Father Who is intensely good and faithful".   
      
     "This faith in God the Father rests upon Jesus Christ. His person and His   
   history reveal the Father to us. ... To believe that Jesus is the Christ,   
   the Son of God, enables us 'to be reborn from above', in other words from   
   God Who is Love. ... This is the significance of the Sacrament of Baptism:   
   it is a new birth which comes about thanks to the Holy Spirit".   
      
     "This Sunday concludes the period of Christmas. Let us give thanks unto   
   God for this great mystery. ... God became the child of man that man might   
   become the child of God. Let us then renew our joy at being children, ...   
   born of the love of a father and a mother, and reborn in God's love through   
   Baptism".   
      
     Following the Angelus, the Pope addressed greetings to the pilgrims in   
   various languages.   
   ANG/                                                                    VIS   
   20120109 (430)   
      
   HOLY FATHER'S ANNUAL ADDRESS TO THE DIPLOMATIC CORPS   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 9 JAN 2012 (VIS) - This morning in the Sala Regia of the   
   Vatican Apostolic Palace, Pope Benedict pronounced his traditional annual   
   address to members of the diplomatic corps accredited to the Holy See.   
   Before making his remarks, the Pope was greeted by Alejandro Emilio   
   Valladares Lanza of Honduras, dean of the diplomatic corps, then received   
   the greetings of the ambassadors as a whole formulated in a speech delivered   
   by Jean-Claude Michel of the Principality of Monaco, vice dean.   
      
     The Holy See currently maintains full diplomatic relations with 179   
   States, to which must be added the European Union and the Sovereign Military   
   Order of Malta. It also has relations of a special nature with the Palestine   
   Liberation Organisation.   
      
     Furthermore, the Holy See has observer-State status at the United Nations,   
   as well as being a member of seven organisations and agencies of the UN   
   system, observer in eight others, and member or observer in five regional   
   organisations.   
      
     Ample extracts of the Holy Father's address are give below:   
      
     "Through you my good wishes extend to all the nations which you represent   
   and with which the Holy See maintains diplomatic relations. It is a joy for   
   us that Malaysia joined this community in the past year. ... A sign of the   
   cooperation existing between the Catholic Church and States is seen in the   
   Accords reached in 2011 with Azerbaijan, Montenegro and Mozambique. ... The   
   Holy See also desires to establish a fruitful dialogue with international   
   and regional organisations, and in this context I note with satisfaction   
   that the member States of the Association of South-East Asian Nations   
   (ASEAN) have accepted the appointment of an apostolic nuncio accredited to   
   that organisation. Nor can I fail to mention that last December the Holy See   
   strengthened its longstanding cooperation with the International   
   Organisation for Migration by becoming a full member".   
      
     "Finally, I wish to greet South Sudan, which last July became a sovereign   
   State. I am happy that this was achieved peacefully. Sadly, tensions and   
   clashes have ensued in recent months, and I express my hope that all may   
   unite their efforts to enable the people of Sudan and South Sudan to   
   experience at last a period of peace, freedom and development".   
      
     "Today's meeting traditionally takes place at the end of the Christmas   
   season, during which the Church celebrates the coming of the Saviour. He   
   comes in the dark of night and so His presence is immediately a source of   
   light and joy. ... Truly the world is dark wherever men and women no longer   
   acknowledge their bond with the Creator and thereby endanger their relation   
   to other creatures and to creation itself. The present moment is sadly   
   marked by a profound disquiet and the various crises - economic, political   
   and social - are a dramatic expression of this.   
      
     "Here I cannot fail to address before all else the grave and disturbing   
   developments of the global economic and financial crisis. The crisis has not   
   only affected families and businesses in the more economically advanced   
   countries where it originated, creating a situation in which many people,   
   especially the young, have felt disoriented and frustrated in their   
   aspirations for a serene future, but it has also had a profound impact on   
   the life of developing countries. We must not lose heart, but instead   
   resolutely rediscover our way through new forms of commitment. The crisis   
   can and must be an incentive to reflect on human existence and on the   
   importance of its ethical dimension, even before we consider the mechanisms   
   governing economic life: not only in an effort to stem private losses or to   
   shore up national economies, but to give ourselves new rules which ensure   
   that all can lead a dignified life and develop their abilities for the   
   benefit of the community as a whole.   
      
     "The effects of the present moment of uncertainty are felt particularly by   
   the young. Their disquiet has given rise in recent months to agitation which   
   has affected various regions, at times severely. I think first and foremost   
   of North Africa and the Middle East, where young people, among others, who   
   are suffering from poverty and unemployment and are fearful of an uncertain   
   future, have launched what has developed into a vast movement calling for   
   reforms and a more active share in political and social life. ... Initial   
   optimism has yielded to an acknowledgment of the difficulties of this moment   
   of transition and change. ... Respect for the person must be at the centre   
   of institutions and laws; it must lead to the end of all violence and   
   forestall the risk that due concern for popular demands and the need for   
   social solidarity turn into mere means for maintaining or seizing power. I   
   invite the international community to dialogue with the actors in the   
   current processes, in a way respectful of peoples and in the realisation   
   that the building of stable and reconciled societies, opposed to every form   
   of unjust discrimination, particularly religious discrimination, represents   
   a much vaster horizon than that of short-term electoral gains.   
      
     "I am deeply concerned for the people of those countries where hostilities   
   and acts of violence continue, particularly Syria, where I pray for a rapid   
   end to the bloodshed and the beginning of a fruitful dialogue between the   
   political forces, encouraged by the presence of independent observers. In   
   the Holy Land, where tensions between Palestinians and Israelis affect the   
   stability of the entire Middle East, it is necessary that the leaders of   
   these two peoples adopt courageous and farsighted decisions in favour of   
   peace. I was pleased to learn that, following an initiative of the Kingdom   
   of Jordan, dialogue has been resumed; I express my hope that it will be   
   maintained, and that it will lead to a lasting peace which guarantees the   
   right of the two peoples to dwell in security in sovereign States and within   
   secure and internationally recognised borders. ... I am also following   
   closely the developments in Iraq, and I deplore the attacks that have   
   recently caused so much loss of life; I encourage the nation's leaders to   
   advance firmly on the path to full national reconciliation".   
      
     "Education is a crucial theme for every generation, for it determines the   
   healthy development of each person and the future of all society. ... In   
   addition to a clear goal, that of leading young people to a full knowledge   
   of reality and thus of truth, education needs settings. Among these, pride   
   of place goes to the family, based on the marriage of a man and a woman.   
   This is not a simple social convention, but rather the fundamental cell of   
   every society. Consequently, policies which undermine the family threaten   
   human dignity and the future of humanity itself. ... There is a need for   
   policies which promote the family and aid social cohesion and dialogue. It   
   is in the family that we become open to the world and to life. ... In this   
   context of openness to life, I note with satisfaction the recent sentence of   
   the Court of Justice of the European Union forbidding patenting processes   
   relative to human embryonic stem cells, as well as the resolution of the   
   Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe condemning prenatal   
   selection on the basis of sex. More generally, and with particular reference   
   to the West, I am convinced that legislative measures which not only permit   
   but at times even promote abortion for reasons of convenience or for   
   questionable medical motives compromise the education of young people and,   
   as a result, the future of humanity.   
      
     "A similarly essential role in the development of the person is played by   
   educational institutions. ... There is a need to implement educational   
   policies which ensure that schooling is available to everyone and which, in   
   addition to promoting the cognitive development of the individual, show   
   concern for a balanced personal growth, including openness to the   
   Transcendent. The Catholic Church has always been particularly active in the   
   field of education and schooling, making a valued contribution alongside   
   that of State institutions. It is my hope that this contribution will be   
   acknowledged and prized also by the legislation of the various nations.   
      
     "In this perspective. it is clear that an effective educational programme   
   also calls for respect for religious freedom. This freedom has individual,   
   collective and institutional dimensions. We are speaking of the first of   
   human rights, for it expresses the most fundamental reality of the person.   
   All too often, for various reasons, this right remains limited or is   
   flouted. I cannot raise this subject without first paying tribute to the   
   memory of the Pakistani Minister Shahbaz Bhatti, whose untiring battle for   
   the rights of minorities ended in his tragic death.   
      
     "Sadly, we are not speaking of an isolated case. In many countries   
   Christians are deprived of fundamental rights and sidelined from public   
   life; in other countries they endure violent attacks against their churches   
   and their homes. ... In other parts of the world, we see policies aimed at   
   marginalising the role of religion in the life of society, as if it were a   
   cause of intolerance rather than a valued contribution to education in   
   respect for human dignity, justice and peace. In the past year religiously   
   motivated terrorism has also reaped numerous victims, especially in Asia and   
   in Africa. ... Religion cannot be employed as a pretext for setting aside   
   the rules of justice and of law for the sake of the intended 'good'".   
      
     "I would also like to bring up several encouraging signs in the area of   
   religious freedom. I am referring to the legislative amendment whereby the   
   public juridical personality of religious minorities was recognised in   
   Georgia; I think too of the sentence of the European Court of Human Rights   
   upholding the presence of the crucifix in Italian schoolrooms. ... I hope   
   that Italy will continue to foster a stable relationship between Church and   
   State, and thus serve as an example to which other nations can look with   
   respect and interest.   
      
     "On the continent of Africa ... it is essential that cooperation between   
   Christian communities and governments favour progress along the path of   
   justice, peace and reconciliation, where respect is shown for members of all   
   ethnic groups and all religions. It is painful to realise that in different   
   countries of the continent this goal remains distant. I think in particular   
   of the renewed outbreak of violence in Nigeria, ... the aftermath of the   
   civil war in Cote d'Ivoire, the continuing instability in the Great Lakes   
   region and the humanitarian emergency in the countries of the Horn of   
   Africa. I once again appeal to the international community to make every   
   effort to find a solution to the crisis which has gone on for years in   
   Somalia.   
      
     "Finally I would stress that education, correctly understood, cannot fail   
   to foster respect for creation. We cannot disregard the grave natural   
   calamities which in 2011 affected various regions of South-East Asia, or   
   ecological disasters like that of the Fukushima nuclear plant in Japan.   
   Environmental protection and the connection between fighting poverty and   
   fighting climate change are important areas for the promotion of integral   
   human development. For this reason, I hope that, pursuant to the seventeenth   
   session of the Conference of States Parties to the UN Convention on Climate   
   Change recently concluded in Durban, the international community will   
   prepare for the UN Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio + 20) as an   
   authentic 'family of nations' and thus with a great sense of solidarity and   
   responsibility towards present and future generations".   
      
     "Inspired by the certainty of faith, the Holy See continues to offer its   
   proper contribution to the international community in accordance with the   
   twofold desire clearly enunciated by Vatican Council II, whose fiftieth   
   anniversary takes place this year: to proclaim the lofty grandeur of our   
   human calling and the presence within us of a divine seed, and to offer   
   humanity sincere cooperation in building a sense of universal fraternity   
   corresponding to this calling".   
   CD/                                                                     VIS   
   20120109 (1990)   
   _____________________________________________   
      
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