Subject: VISnews 111031   
   Organization: VIS - Ufficio Stampa della Santa Sede   
   From: Vatican Information Service - Eng - txt    
      
   VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
      
   TWENTY FIRST YEAR - N. 188   
   ENGLISH   
   MONDAY, 31 OCTOBER 2011   
      
   SUMMARY: 29 - 31 OCTOBER   
      
   - Christianity, an Essential Factor of Development in Africa   
   - Pope Recalls Flood Victims in Thailand and Italy   
   - Brazil: Fruitful Cooperation between Church and State   
   - Benedict XVI's Prayer Intentions for November   
   - Audiences   
   - Other Pontifical Acts   
   - Notice   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
   CHRISTIANITY, AN ESSENTIAL FACTOR OF DEVELOPMENT IN AFRICA   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 29 OCT 2011 (VIS) - This morning in the Vatican, the Holy   
   Father received a group of prelates from the Episcopal Conference of    
   Angola   
   and Sao Tome, who have just completed their "ad limina" visit.   
      
    Benedict XVI began his address by referring to the visit he had made    
   to   
   Luanda in March 2009 during which, he said, "I had the chance to meet    
   you   
   and celebrate Jesus Christ in the midst of a people who never cease to    
   seek,   
   love and serve Him, generously and joyfully".   
      
    The Holy Father also made mention of the fact that he is due to return    
   to   
   Africa in November, when he will travel to Benin to sign the    
   Post-Synodal   
   Apostolic Exhortation of the Second Special Assembly for Africa of the    
   Synod   
   of Bishops. Quoting from the final message of that synodal meeting, he    
   said:   
   "As Church, the first and most specific contribution we must make to the   
   people of Africa is the proclamation of the Gospel of Jesus Christ,    
   because   
   announcing Christ is the primary and most important factor of    
   development.   
   Development arises from transformation of heart and transformation of    
   heart   
   comes from conversion to the Gospel".   
      
    The Pope then turned his attention to three of the most important   
   difficulties currently facing Angolan Christians, "who undergo the    
   pressure   
   of the customs of the societies in which they live. Yet, by the grace of   
   Baptism, they are called to renounce harmful practices, and to swim    
   against   
   the tide guided by the spirit of the Beatitudes".   
      
    The first problem the Pope identified was that of concubinage, "which    
   goes   
   against God's plan for procreation and the human family. The low number    
   of   
   Catholic marriages in your communities is the sign of a grave burden on   
   families which, we well know, are vitally important for the stability of   
   society. ... Help married couples to acquire the human and spiritual   
   maturity they need to accept their mission as Christian spouses and    
   parents   
   with responsibility, reminding them that their spousal love must be    
   unique   
   and indissoluble like the bond between Christ and His Church".   
      
    Another difficulty lies in the fact that "the hearts of the baptised    
   are   
   torn between Christianity and traditional African religions. Faced with   
   life's problems, they do not hesitate to turn to practices that are   
   incompatible with adherence to Christ. One particularly abominable   
   consequence is the marginalisation and even murder of children and    
   elderly   
   people, condemned by the false diktats of witchcraft. Dear bishops,    
   continue   
   to raise your voice in support of the victims, in the certainty that    
   human   
   life is sacred at all moments and in all situations". Ecclesial    
   communities   
   must strive, together with governments and civil society, to "find a way   
   that leads to the definitive eradication" of this scourge.   
      
    The third problem facing Angolan Christians lies in "the remnants of   
   ethnic tribalism, evident in the attitude of communities that tend to    
   close   
   in on themselves, rejecting people from other parts of the country. ...    
   In   
   the Church, the new family of all who believe in Christ, there is no    
   space   
   for division of any kind", the Pope said. "Men and women of different   
   tribes, languages and nations gather round the altar where, sharing the    
   one   
   Body and Blood of Jesus in the Eucharist, they become true brothers and   
   sisters. This bond of fraternity is stronger than that our earthly    
   families   
   or tribes".   
      
    In conclusion, the Pope reiterated a phrase he had pronounced during    
   his   
   2009 visit to Luanda: "God has enabled human beings to fly, over and    
   above   
   their natural tendencies, on the wings of reason and faith. If you let    
   these   
   wings bear you aloft, you will easily recognise your neighbour as a    
   brother   
   or sister, born with the same fundamental human rights".   
   AL/ VIS   
   20111031 (630)   
      
   POPE RECALLS FLOOD VICTIMS IN THAILAND AND ITALY   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 30 OCT 2011 (VIS) - At midday today Benedict XVI appeared    
   at   
   the window of his study to pray the Angelus with faithful gathered below    
   in   
   St. Peter's Square.   
      
    The Pope commented on today's reading from the First Letter of St.    
   Paul to   
   the Thessalonians, in which the Apostle invites us to accept the Gospel    
   "not   
   as a human word but as what it really is, God's word". By doing so "we    
   can   
   faithfully accept the admonitions Jesus addresses to our conscience, and   
   behave accordingly. In today's reading He reproaches the scribes and   
   Pharisees, who had the role of leaders in the community, because their   
   behaviour was in open contrast with the teachings they rigorously sought    
   to   
   impose upon others. ... Good doctrine must be welcomed, but it risks    
   being   
   invalidated by incoherent behaviour. ... Jesus' approach is the exact   
   opposite: He is the first to practise the commandment of love, which He   
   teaches to everyone. And His is but a light burden because He helps us    
   to   
   carry it with Him.   
      
    "Referring to leaders who oppress the freedom of others in the name of   
   their own authority, St. Bonaventure identified the true leader, saying    
   that   
   'no one can teach or even practise, nor arrive at knowledge of the truth   
   unless the Son of God is present'. ... We are, then, called to follow    
   the   
   Son of God, the Word incarnate, Who expressed the truth of His teachings   
   through His own faithfulness to the will of the Father, through His gift    
   of   
   self. ... Jesus also firmly condemned vanity, noting that those who act    
   'to   
   be seen by others' place themselves at the mercy of human approval,   
   undermining the values that support the authenticity of the individual".   
      
    The Holy Father called for the intercession of the Blessed Virgin,   
   particularly for "those in the Christian community who are called to the   
   ministry of teaching, that through their actions they may always bear   
   witness to the truth they transmit in words".   
      
    Following the Marian prayer, the Holy Father expressed his closeness    
   "to   
   the people of Thailand who have suffered serious floods, and for the    
   people   
   of the Italian regions of Liguria and Tuscany, which have also been    
   badly   
   affected by torrential rain. I give them assurances of my prayers".   
   ANG/ VIS   
   20111031 (390)   
      
   BRAZIL: FRUITFUL COOPERATION BETWEEN CHURCH AND STATE   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 31 OCT 2011 (VIS) - This morning in the Vatican, Benedict    
   XVI   
   received the Letters of Credence of Almir Franco de Sa Barbuda, the new   
   ambassador of Brazil to the Holy See. The Pope began his remarks to the   
   diplomat by expressing his gratitude for the readiness of the Brazilian   
   authorities to host the next World Youth Day, due to take place in Rio    
   de   
   Janeiro in 2013.   
      
    He then went on to consider the long history of diplomatic relations   
   between the Holy See and Brazil, which were established shortly after    
   the   
   country's independence, also highlighting the fruitful influence of the   
   Catholic Church which dates back to the first Mass celebrated there on    
   26   
   April 1500. Proof of this is to be found, the Holy Father said, in "the    
   many   
   cities named after saints, and the numerous religious monuments, some of   
   which symbolise the country throughout the world, such as the statue of    
   the   
   Redeemer in Rio de Janeiro".   
      
    One important chapter of this "shared fertile history" was the    
   agreement   
   the Holy See and the Brazilian government signed in 2008, which    
   "officially   
   and juridically sealed the independence and collaboration of the two   
   parties". In this context, the Pope also expressed the hope that the    
   State   
   would recognise that "healthy secularism must not consider religion as a   
   mere individual sentiment, relegated to the private sphere, but as a    
   reality   
   which, being organised into visible structures, requires public    
   recognition   
   of its presence".   
      
    "It is therefore up to the State to ensure that all religious    
   confessions   
   enjoy freedom of worship, and the right to practice their cultural,   
   educational and charitable activities, when these do not contrast with   
   morality or public order", he said. "The Church does not limit her own   
   contribution to concrete humanitarian or educational assistance; rather,    
   she   
   pursues above all the ethical development of society. Encouraged by the   
   numerous expressions of openness to transcendence, she seeks to form   
   consciences and to show solidarity".   
      
    Benedict XVI identified a number of fields of mutual cooperation,   
   including that of education in which the Church has "many institutions    
   which   
   enjoy prestigious recognition in society. The role of education cannot,    
   in   
   fact, be reduced to the mere transmission of knowledge and abilities for   
   professional formation", he explained. "Rather it must comprehend all    
   facets   
   of the individual, from social factors to the longing for transcendence.    
   We   
   must, therefore, reiterate that the teaching of a particular religion in   
   State schools, ... far from indicating that the State assumes or imposes    
   a   
   certain religious belief, is recognition of the fact that religion is an   
   important value in the formation of the individual. ... Not only does    
   this   
   not prejudice the secularism of the State, it guarantees parents' rights    
   to   
   chose the education of their children, thus helping to promote the    
   common   
   good".   
      
    Finally, on the subject of social justice, the Pope concluded by    
   saying   
   that "the Brazilian government knows that it can rely on the Church as a   
   partner in all initiatives aimed at eradicating hunger and want, ... and   
   helping those most in need to escape poverty ... and marginalisation".   
   CD/ VIS   
   20111031 (530)   
      
   BENEDICT XVI'S PRAYER INTENTIONS FOR NOVEMBER   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 31 OCT 2011 (VIS) - Pope Benedict's general prayer    
   intention   
   for November is: "That the terminally ill may be supported by their    
   faith in   
   God and the love of their brothers and sisters".   
      
    His mission intention is: "That the celebration of World Mission Day    
   may   
   foster in the People of God a passion for evangelisation with the   
   willingness to support the missions with prayer and economic aid for the   
   poorest Churches".   
   BXVI-PRAYER INTENTIONS/ VIS 20111031 (80)   
      
   AUDIENCES   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 31 OCT 2011 (VIS) - The Holy Father today received in    
   separate   
   audiences:   
      
    - Archbishop Ubaldo Ramon Santana Sequera F.M.I. of Maracaibo,    
   Venezuela,   
   president of the Venezuelan Episcopal Conference, accompanied by    
   Archbishop   
   Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo of Merida, first vice president; Bishop   
   Jesus Gonzalez de Zarate Salas, auxiliary of Caracas, secretary general,    
   and   
   Cardinal Jorge Liberato Urosa Savino, archbishop of Caracas, president    
   "ad   
   honorem".   
      
    - Ten prelates from the Episcopal Conference of Angola and Sao Tome, on   
   their "ad limina" visit:   
      
    - Bishop Almeida Kanda of Ndalatando.   
      
    - Archbishop Jose Manuel Imbamba of Saurimo.   
      
    - Bishop Benedito Roberto C.S.Sp. of Sumbe.   
      
    - Bishop Emilio Sumbelelo of Uije, accompanied by Bishop emeritus    
   Jose   
   Francisco Moreira dos Santos O.F.M. Cap.   
      
    - Bishop Joaquim Ferreira Lopes O.F.M. Cap. of Viana.   
      
    - Bishop Mario Lukunde of Menongwe.   
      
    - Bishop Dionisio Hisiilenapo of Namibe.   
      
    - Bishop Fernando GuimarE3es Kevanu of Ondjiva.   
      
    - Bishop Manuel Antonio Mendes dos Santos C.M.F. of Sao Tome and   
   Principe.   
      
    On Saturday 29 October he received in separate audiences:   
      
    - Cardinal Raffaele Farina S.D.B., archivist and librarian of Holy    
   Roman   
   Church.   
      
    - Nine prelates from the Episcopal Conference of Angola and Sao Tome,    
   on   
   their "ad limina" visit:   
      
    - Bishop Eugenio Dal Corso P.S.D.P. of Benguela, accompanied by    
   Bishop   
   emeritus Oscar Lino Lopes Fernandes Braga.   
      
    - Bishop Jose Nambi of Kwito-Bie.   
      
    - Bishop Jesus Tirso Blanco S.D.B. of Lwena.   
      
    - Bishop Filomeno do Nascimento Vieira Dias of Cabinda.   
      
    - Bishop Antonio Francisco Jaca S.V.D. of Caxito.   
      
    - Msgr. Colm Reidy, diocesan administrator of Dundo.   
      
    - Bishop Luis Maria Perez de Onraita Aguirre of Malanje.   
      
    - Bishop Vicente Carlos Kiaziku, O.F.M. Cap. of Mbanza Congo.   
      
    - Cardinal Marc Ouellet P.S.S., prefect of the Congregation for    
   Bishops.   
   AP:AL/ VIS 20111031   
   (290)   
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 31 OCT 2011 (VIS) - The Holy Father accepted the    
   resignation   
   from the office of auxiliary of the diocese of Kalisz, Poland, presented    
   by   
   Bishop Teofil Wilski, upon having reached the age limit.   
      
    On Saturday 29 October it was made public that he:   
      
    - Appointed Bishop Wiktor Pawel Skworc of Tarnow, Poland, as    
   metropolitan   
   archbishop of Katowice (area 2,400, population 1,498,123, Catholics   
   1,454,328, priests 1,085, religious 1,093), Poland. He succeeds    
   Archbishop   
   Damian Zimon, whose resignation from the pastoral care of the same   
   archdiocese the Holy Father accepted, upon having reached the age limit.   
      
    - Appointed Fr. Sebastain Tudu of the clergy of Dinajpur, Bangladesh,    
   vice   
   rector of the major seminary of the Holy Spirit in Dhaka and diocesan   
   director of the Pontifical Missionary Works, as bishop of Dinajpur (area   
   17,500, population 16,529,090, Catholics 46,578, priests 56, religious    
   148).   
   The bishop-elect was born in Changura, Bangladesh in 1967 and ordained a   
   priest in 1999. He has worked as parochial vicar in a number of parishes    
   in   
   Bangladesh and attained a doctorate in missiology from the Pontifical    
   Urban   
   University.   
      
    - Erected the new diocese of Kabwe (area 63,574, population 1,078,334,   
   Catholics 138,810, priests 43, religious 95) Zambia, with territory    
   taken   
   from the diocese of Mpika and the archdiocese of Lusaka, making it a   
   suffragan of the metropolitan church of Lusaka. He appointed Fr. Clement   
   Mulenga S.D.B, director of the office for the pastoral care of young    
   people   
   in the archdiocese of Lusaka, as first bishop of the new diocese. The   
   bishop-elect was born in Dimashi, in 1965 and ordained a priest in 1998.    
   He   
   studied at the Pontifical Salesian University and has worked in Salesian   
   communities in Zambia and Tanzania.   
      
    - Appointed Archbishop Nicola Girasoli, apostolic nuncio to Zambia and   
   Malawi, as apostolic nuncio to Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Dominica,   
   Jamaica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and   
   Grenadines, Suriname, Guyana, and apostolic delegate in the Antilles.   
   RE:NER:ECE:NN/ VIS 20111031   
   (330)   
      
   NOTICE   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 31 OCT 2011 (VIS) - We would like to remind our readers    
   that   
   no VIS bulletin will be transmitted on Tuesday 1 November or on    
   Wednesday 2   
   November, respectively All Saints Day and All Souls Day, and holidays in    
   the   
   Vatican. Service will resume on Thursday 3 November.   
   .../ VIS   
   20111031 (60)   
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