Subject: VISnews 110418   
   Organization: VIS - Ufficio Stampa della Santa Sede   
   From: Vatican Information Service - Eng - txt    
      
   VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
      
   TWENTY FIRST YEAR - N. 74   
   ENGLISH   
   MONDAY, 18 APRIL 2011   
      
   SUMMARY 16-18 APRIL:   
      
   - Spain's First Female Ambassador Presents Credential Letters   
   - Audiences   
   - God Desires to Lift the Human Being to Himself   
   - Angelus: Pope Asks for End of Violence in Colombia   
   - Program of the Pope's Apostolic Trip to Croatia   
   - Other Pontifical Acts   
   - Notice   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
   SPAIN'S FIRST FEMALE AMBASSADOR PRESENTS CREDENTIALS   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 16 APR 2011 (VIS) - Benedict XVI, who celebrates his 84th   
   birthday today, received in audience Maria Jesus Figa Lopez-Palop, the first   
   woman to serve as Spain's Ambassador to the Holy See.   
      
    At the beginning of his address, the Pope recalled his visit to Santiago   
   de Compostela and Barcelona this past November where, he said, "I saw many   
   demonstrations of the vitality of the Catholic faith of those lands that   
   have seen the births of so many saints and which are sown with cathedrals,   
   centers of assistance and culture, which are inspired by the fertile   
   tradition and faithfulness of its inhabitants to their religious beliefs.   
   This also entails the responsibility of diplomatic relations between Spain   
   and the Holy See that always endeavor to promote, with mutual respect and   
   collaboration, within each one's legitimate autonomy in their respective   
   areas, everything that promotes the good of persons and the authentic   
   development of their rights and freedoms, which include the expression of   
   their faith and conscience, both in the public as well as in the private   
   sphere".   
      
    The Holy Father highlighted that "the Church, in carrying out her mission,   
   seeks the whole good of each nation and its citizens, acting in the area of   
   her competency and fully respecting the autonomy of civil authorities. She   
   seeks the good of those who are dear to her and those who ask God to serve   
   Him in society with generosity, honor, skill, and justice. This goal, in   
   which the Church's mission and the function of the state meet, moreover has   
   given expression to bilateral accords between Spain and the Holy See".   
      
    Referring afterwards to the difficult economic situation today, with its   
   resultant unemployment "that provokes discouragement and frustration,   
   especially in the youth and less-privileged families", the Pope assured his   
   prayers that God "will enlighten those with public responsibilities, that   
   they will tirelessly seek a path of recovery that is beneficial to all of   
   society". In this regard he emphasized the praiseworthy work that the   
   Catholic institutions are carrying out to swiftly assist those most in   
   need".   
      
    "The Church", he continued, "offers something inherent to her, which   
   benefits persons and nations: She offers Christ, the hope that encourages   
   and strengthens, like an antidote to the deception offered by other fleeting   
   proposals or to the hearts lacking in values that wind up hardening to the   
   point of not being able to perceive the genuine emotion of life and the   
   reason of things. This hope gives birth to confidence and collaboration,   
   thus changing the bleak present into the spirit's effort to face the future   
   with hope, both as a person as well as a family and a society".   
      
    Benedict XVI lamented that "in place of living and organizing society in   
   such a way that favors openness and excellence, there are ways of living,   
   often even having a certain sophistication, that are hostile to faith. ...   
   There are certain environments that tend to consider religion as a socially   
   insignificant factor that seek to offend it. This does not excuse the   
   marginalization of religion, that at times takes place through denigration,   
   ridicule, discrimination, and even indifference in the face of clear   
   profanation. Such is a violation of the fundamental right to religious   
   freedom inherent to the dignity of the human person, the "true weapon of   
   peace because it can change and better the world".   
      
    "The Church", he said, "Keeps watch over fundamental human rights. ... She   
   keeps watch over the right to human life from its conception to its natural   
   end because life is sacred and nobody can dispose of it arbitrarily. She   
   keeps watch over the protection of and assistance to the family, defending   
   the economic, social, and juridical means by which men and women contract   
   marriage and form a family so that it has the support necessary to fulfill   
   its vocation and to be the sanctuary of love and life. She also champions   
   education that integrates moral and religious values according to parents'   
   convictions as their right and as is beneficial to the complete development   
   of youth. For that same reason this is included, as is the provision of   
   teaching the Catholic religion in all centers for those who choose it, in   
   the Church's own legal ordinances.   
      
    Before concluding, the Pope expressed the desire that the next World Youth   
   Day that will take place in Madrid in August, "will bear abundant spiritual   
   fruit for the youth and for Spain. I also note the availability,   
   cooperation, and generous assistance that the [Spanish] government as well   
   as autonomous and local authorities are extending for the success of an   
   initiative that will attract the attention of the entire world and will   
   demonstrate once more the greatness of the hearts and souls of the Spanish   
   people".   
   CD/ VIS   
   20110418 (780)   
      
   AUDIENCES   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 16 APR 2011 (VIS) - The Holy Father today received in separate   
   audiences:   
      
    - Cardinal Marc Ouellet, prefect of the Congregation for Bishops.   
      
    - Cardinal Ivan Dias, prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelization of   
   Peoples.   
   AP/ VIS   
   20110418 (30)   
      
   GOD DESIRES TO LIFT THE HUMAN BEING TO HIMSELF   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 17 APR 2011 (VIS) - Benedict XVI presided over the thousands   
   of persons who filled St. Peter's Square for the Eucharistic celebration of   
   Palm Sunday and the Lord's Passion and the day that celebrates, at a   
   diocesan level, the XXVI World Youth Day on the theme "Rooted and Built in   
   Christ: Firm in the Faith" (cf. Col 2:7).   
      
    Before Mass the Pope blessed the palms and olive branches at the obelisk   
   of the square, then he moved in the Popemobile to the altar.   
      
    In the homily the Holy Father, reflecting on the meaning of Jesus'   
   pilgrimage to Jerusalem for the feast of the Passover, explained that "he   
   knew that ... he himself would take the place of the sacrificial lambs by   
   offering himself on the cross. ... The ultimate goal of his pilgrimage was   
   the heights of God himself; to those heights he wanted to lift every human   
   being".   
      
    "But", he asked, "how can we keep pace with this ascent? Isn't it beyond   
   our ability? Certainly, it is beyond our own possibilities. From the   
   beginning men and women have been filled - and this is as true today as ever   
   - with a desire to 'be like God', to attain the heights of God ... And yet   
   the force of gravity which draws us down is powerful. With the increase of   
   our abilities there has been an increase not only of good. Our possibilities   
   for evil have increased and appear like menacing storms above history. Our   
   limitations have also remained: we need but think of the disasters which   
   have caused so much suffering for humanity in recent months".   
      
   Benedict XVI highlighted that "man finds himself betwixt this twofold   
   gravitational force; everything depends on our escaping the gravitational   
   field of evil and becoming free to be attracted completely by the   
   gravitational force of God, which makes us authentic, elevates us, and   
   grants us true freedom".   
      
    "God himself must draw us up, and this is what Christ began to do on the   
   cross. He descended to the depths of our human existence in order to draw   
   us up to himself, to the living God. ... Only in this way could our pride be   
   vanquished: God's humility is the extreme form of his love, and this humble   
   love draws us upwards".   
      
    The Pope placed special emphasis on the need we have of God. "he draws us   
   upwards; letting ourselves be upheld by his hands - by faith, in other words   
   - sets us aright and gives us the inner strength that raises us on high. We   
   need the humility of a faith which seeks the face of God and trusts in the   
   truth of his love. The question of how man can attain the heights, becoming   
   completely himself and completely like God, has always engaged mankind".   
      
    "We are on pilgrimage with the Lord to the heights. We are striving for   
   pure hearts and clean hands, we are seeking truth, we are seeking the face   
   of God. Let us show the Lord that we desire to be righteous, and let us ask   
   him: Draw us upwards! Make us pure!" He concluded, "grant that the words   
   which we sang in the processional psalm may also hold true for us; grant   
   that we may be part of the generation which seeks God, 'which seeks your   
   face, O God of Jacob'"   
   HML/ VIS   
   20110418 (550)   
      
   ANGELUS: POPE ASKS FOR END OF VIOLENCE IN COLOMBIA   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 17 APR 2011 (VIS) - At the end of the celebration of the   
   solemnity of Palm Sunday and the Lord's Passion, the Holy Father prayed the   
   Angelus with the faithful gathered in St. Peter's Square. Before the Marian   
   prayer the Pope addressed those present in various languages, exhorting them   
   above all, "to live the celebration of the Lord's Passion and Glorification   
   in order to achieve the fullness of what these feasts mean and hold".   
      
    "I am particularly speaking to you, beloved youth" he continued in   
   Spanish, "that you accompany me at the World Youth Day that will take place   
   in Madrid this coming August, with the theme of "Rooted and Built in Christ:   
   Firm in the Faith".   
      
    "Today I am also thinking of Colombia", he continued, "where the Day of   
   Prayer for victims of violence will be held this coming Good Friday. I am   
   spiritually near to this initiative and earnestly urge Colombians to   
   participate in it, at the same time I ask God for those in this beloved   
   nation who have been appallingly stripped of their lives and their   
   possessions. I renew my urgent call to conversion, repentance, and   
   reconciliation. No more violence in Colombia, that peace there reign!"   
   ANG/ VIS   
   20110418 (200)   
      
   PROGRAM OF THE POPE'S APOSTOLIC TRIP TO CROATIA   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 18 APR 2011 (VIS) - Following is the program of Benedict XVI's   
   apostolic trip to Croatia - scheduled for 4 - 5 June - for the National Day   
   of Croatian Families.   
      
    The Pope will leave at 9:30am on Saturday, 4 June, from Rome's Fiumicino   
   Airport and will land at Pleso International Airport in Zagreb at 11:00am.   
   After the welcoming ceremony, a courtesy visit will be made to Ivo   
   Josipovic, the President of the Republic, at the presidential palace,   
   following which the Pope will meet with Prime Minister Jadranka Kosor at the   
   apostolic nunciature at 1:50pm. At 6:15pm, in the National Croatian Theater   
   of Zagreb, he will meet with representatives of civil society, the   
   political, academic, cultural, and business world, the diplomatic corps, and   
   religious figures. At 7:30pm, in Josip Jelacic Square, he will preside over   
   a prayer vigil with the Croatian youth.   
      
    On Sunday, 5 June, at 10:00am, he will celebrate Holy Mass on the National   
   Day of Croatian Families in the Zagreb Hippodrome. At 2:00pm he will have   
   lunch at the new offices of the Secretary of the Croatian Bishops' Council   
   with the Croatian and other invited bishops. At 5:00pm he will presided over   
   vespers with the bishops, priests, religious, and seminarians and will pray   
   at the tomb of Blessed Aloysius Viktor Stepinac at Zagreb's Cathedral   
   dedicated to the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary and to St. Stephen.   
   When finished there he will meet with Cardinal Josip Bozanic, archbishop of   
   Zagreb, at his residence, and at 7:15pm will travel to Pleso Airport where,   
   at 7:45pm he will make the return flight to Rome. The flight is scheduled to   
   land at Rome's Ciampino Airport at 9:15pm.   
   PV-CROATIA/ VIS 20110418   
   (270)   
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 18 APR 2011 (VIS) - Today, the Holy Father named:   
      
   - Fr. Jose Arturo Cepeda of the clergy of the archdiocese of San Antonio,   
   Texas as auxiliary bishop of the archdiocese of Detroit, Michigan (area   
   10,106, population 4,556,000, Catholics 1,515,000, priests 641, religious   
   1,552, permanent deacons 191), USA. The bishop-elect was born in 1969 in San   
   Luis de Potosi, Mexico, was ordained to the priesthood in 1996, and, to   
   date, was Rector of the Assumption Seminary of San Antonio, Texas.   
      
   - Cardinal Justin Francis Rigali, archbishop of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania   
   (USA) as his special envoy to the bicentennial celebration of the birth of   
   St. John Nepomuceno Neumann that will take place in Prachatitz, Czech   
   Republic on 18 June 2011.   
      
    On Saturday, 16 April, the Holy Father appointed Bishop Beniamino Pizziol,   
   auxiliary bishop of Venice, as bishop of Vicenza (area 2,200, population   
   855,608, Catholics 790,848, priests 732, permanent deacons 38, religious   
   2,086), Italy.   
   NER/ VIS   
   20110418 (150)   
      
   NOTICE   
      
   VATICAN CITY, 16 APR 2011 (VIS) - Tomorrow, Tuesday 19 April, marks the   
   sixth anniversary of the election of Benedict XVI, a holiday in the Vatican.   
   Therefore there will be no service. Transmission will resume on Wednesday 20   
   April.   
   .../ VIS   
   20110418 (30)   
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