Subject: VISnews140324   
   From: Vatican Information Service - Eng - txt    
      
      
    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - # 55   
   DATE 24-03-2014   
      
   Summary:   
    - TO THE BISHOPS OF GUINEA: DISCORD BETWEEN CHRISTIANS IS THE GREATEST   
   OBSTACLE TO EVANGELISATION   
    - THE PASSION OF CHRIST, THE BEST SCHOOL FOR HEALTH CARE WORKERS   
    - THE POPE RECEIVES IN AUDIENCE A DELEGATION FROM THE APOSTOLIKI DIAKONIA   
    - ANGELUS: JESUS, GIVE ME THE WATER TO QUENCH MY THIRST   
    - 24 HOURS OF FORGIVENESS   
    - TELEGRAM FOR THE DEATH OF THE SYRIAN ORTHODOX PATRIARCH OF ANTIOCH   
    - POPE FRANCIS RECEIVES IN AUDIENCE THE PRESIDENT OF NIGERIA   
    - DISINFORMATION, SLANDER AND DEFAMATION: SINS OF THE MEDIA   
    - INSTITUTION OF THE PONTIFICAL COMMISSION FOR THE PROTECTION OF MINORS   
    - THE POPE APPOINTS THE PRELATE SECRETARY OF THE COUNCIL FOR THE ECONOMY   
    - CARDINAL RYLKO, POPE'S SPECIAL ENVOY TO KRAKOW   
    - THE POPE TO THE MAFIA: REPENT, YOU CANNOT TAKE YOUR BLOODSTAINED MONEY AND   
   POWER TO THE NEXT LIFE   
    - AUDIENCES   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   TO THE BISHOPS OF GUINEA: DISCORD BETWEEN CHRISTIANS IS THE GREATEST OBSTACLE   
   TO EVANGELISATION   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2014 (VIS) -; Gratitude for the great work of   
   evangelisation that is taking place in Guinea, despite a lack of material   
   resources, and invitations to unity, reconciliation and dialogue with members   
   of other religions were the key points of the Pope's address to the bishops of   
   the Episcopal Conference of Guinea, whom he received in audience this morning,   
   at the end of their "ad limina" visit.   
   "Christ's disciples form a living body that manifests the joy of the   
   Gospel by the enthusiasm of faith, although the conditions under which the   
   Good News is proclaimed are often difficult", the Pope writes.   
   "From a purely human point of view the means of evangelisation may seem   
   ridiculous. Far from being discouraged, you must remember that this is the   
   work of Jesus Himself, beyond all that we are able to discover and understand.   
   However, for the Gospel to profoundly touch and convert hearts, we must   
   remember that only if we are united in love can we give witness to the truth   
   of the Gospel. ... Discord between Christians is the greatest obstacle to   
   evangelisation. It favours the development of groups that exploit poverty and   
   credulity to propose easy but illusory problems to the problems faced by the   
   people. In a world afflicted by many ethnic, political and religious   
   conflicts, communities must be 'authentically fraternal and reconciled' for   
   their witne   
    ss to   
   be 'luminous and attractive'. God will give us the grace, if we know how to   
   receive it, to render unity greater than conflict".   
   Pope Francis goes on to remark that, for the proclamation of the Gospel to be   
   fruitful, all existence must be coherent with what is proclaimed. He thanks   
   the bishops for having instituted centres for the formation of laypersons and   
   catechists for this purpose, and he urged them to support families in which   
   Christian marriage must be lived without ambiguity, given that polygamy is   
   very widespread within the country. He also suggests that they encourage the   
   young to "bear witness to their faith, by committing themselves within   
   society, thereby demonstrating their attachment to their country. In   
   collaboration with the different actors in social life, they must always be   
   artisans of peace and reconciliation in the fight against the extreme poverty   
   that Guinea faces. In this respect, despite difficulties, I encourage you to   
   deepen your relationships with your Muslim compatriots, mutually learning to   
   accept different ways of being, thinking and expressing oneself".   
   The Pope turns his attention also to the religious who in Guinea   
   "express the love of Christ in works of aid for the population, both in   
   healthcare and in education and instruction ... accomplishing a true act   
   of evangelisation, and giving authentic testimony of God's tenderness towards   
   all mankind, especially the poorest and weakest; a witness that touches hearts   
   and firmly entrenches faith". Despite a lack of resources, Francis urges   
   the prelates always to support them, "both spiritually and materially so   
   that they may courageously persevere in their work of evangelisation and   
   social promotion".   
   The final paragraphs of the Pope's address are dedicated to priests, who are   
   however still few in number in Guinea. The Holy Father congratulates them for   
   the recent opening of the "Benedict XVI" major seminary which   
   offers hope for the future and emphasises that the example of priests who live   
   their vocation with joy is essential for ensuring that the new priests   
   "learn to live truly the requirements of ecclesiastical celibacy, and   
   the proper relationship with material goods, rejecting worldliness and   
   careerism -; for the priesthood is not a means of social mobility -;   
   as well as a real engagement with the poorest".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE PASSION OF CHRIST, THE BEST SCHOOL FOR HEALTH CARE WORKERS   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2014 (VIS) -; This morning in the Vatican Pope   
   Francis received the participants in the plenary session of the Pontifical   
   Council for Health Care Workers, whose president is Archbishop Zygmunt   
   Zimowski. "It is true that in suffering no-one is ever alone", he   
   said, "as God in his merciful love for mankind and for the world also   
   embraces the most inhuman situations, in which the image of the Creator   
   present in every person appears to be obscured or disfigured. Thus was Jesus,   
   in his Passion. ... And here, in the Passion of Jesus, there is the   
   greatest school for whoever wishes to dedicate him to the service of his sick   
   and suffering brethren".   
   Pope Francis recalled, on the Feast of the Solemnity of the Annunciation of   
   the Lord, which will be celebrated tomorrow, how Mary welcomes life on behalf   
   of us all. "Mary offers her very existence, she made herself entirely   
   available for God's will, becoming the locus of his presence, the place in   
   which the Son of God resides".   
   He continued, "The experience of fraternal sharing with those who suffer   
   opens us to the true beauty of human life, which includes its fragility. In   
   the protection and promotion of life, in whatever state and condition it may   
   be found, we can recognise the dignity and the value of each single human   
   being, from conception to natural death". The Pope concluded by   
   encouraging those present always to keep in mind "the flesh of Christ in   
   the poor, in those who suffer, in children, including those who are unwanted,   
   in people with physical or mental handicaps, and in the elderly".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE RECEIVES IN AUDIENCE A DELEGATION FROM THE APOSTOLIKI DIAKONIA   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2014 (VIS) -; The Orthodox Bishop Agathanghelos,   
   director general of the Apostoliki Diakonia of the Greek Church, accompanied   
   by a group of collaborators, was received in audience by Pope Francis this   
   morning. The Apostoliki Diakonia is the body in charge of the promotion of   
   pastoral, cultural and editorial activities in Greece on behalf of the Holy   
   Synod of the Greek Orthodox Church.   
   As a result of the improved relations with the Greek Orthodox Church,   
   following John Paul II's visit to Athens in 2001, it has been possible to   
   carry out various collaborative projects of a cultural nature involving the   
   Holy See and the Apostoliki Diakonia of the Church of Greece.   
   During their stay in Rome, from 21 to 26 March, the Greek delegation will   
   visit the Basilicas of St. Peter and St. Paul Outside-the-Walls to venerate   
   the tombs of the apostles Peter and Paul. They will also meet with Cardinal   
   Walter Kasper, president of the Pontifical Council for promoting Christian   
   Unity, Archbishop Jean-Louis Brugues, archivist and librarian of the Holy   
   Roman Church, and the directors of the Libreria Editrice Vaticana. Visits are   
   also scheduled to the Catacombs of St. Callisto, the Abbey of the Three   
   Fountains, and the Sant'Egidio Community.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   ANGELUS: JESUS, GIVE ME THE WATER TO QUENCH MY THIRST   
   Vatican City, 23 March 2014 (VIS) -; On the third Sunday of Lent, the   
   Holy Father appeared at the window of his study in the Vatican Apostolic   
   Palace to pray the Angelus with the faithful and pilgrims present. Before the   
   Marian prayer, the Pontiff commented on the Gospel passage in which the   
   Samaritan woman goes to collect water from the well and encounters in Jesus   
   the water of mercy; she finds what she had sought, and returned to the judged   
   and rejected to announce to them that she had encountered the one who had   
   changed her life. "We too have many questions to pose, but we do not   
   find the courage to put them to Jesus! Lent is the ideal time to look within   
   ourselves, to let our truest spiritual needs emerge, and to ask the help of   
   the Lord in prayer. The example of the Samaritan woman invites us to express   
   ourselves thus: 'Jesus, give me the water so I may thirst no more'".   
   "The result of this encounter at the well was that the woman was   
   transformed. ... For every encounter with Jesus changes our lives,   
   always. It is a step ahead, a step closer to God. And so every encounter with   
   Jesus changes our lives, always. ... In this Gospel reading we also find   
   the impetus to 'leave our amphora', our water jar, the symbol of all that is   
   seemingly important, but which loses its value before 'God's love'. We all   
   have one, or more than one! ... What is your inner amphora, what weighs   
   upon you, what distances you from God?" he asked the faithful.   
   "Let us set it aside a little and hear in our hearts Christ's voice,   
   offering us a different water, a water that brings us closer to the   
   Lord".   
   The Pope continued, "We are called to rediscover the importance and the   
   meaning of our Christian life, beginning with our Baptism and, like the   
   Samaritan woman, to bear witness to our brethren of the joy of the encounter   
   with Jesus; bear witness to the joy of this encounter. Each encounter with   
   Jesus changes our life, and each encounter with Jesus also fills us with joy,   
   that joy that comes from within. Let us tell how many marvellous things the   
   Lord is able to do within our hearts, once we find the courage to let go of   
   our amphora".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   24 HOURS OF FORGIVENESS   
   Vatican City, 23 March 2014 (VIS) -; Following today's Angelus prayer,   
   the Holy Father Francis mentioned that Monday 24 is World Tuberculosis Day,   
   and he asked for prayers for all those who suffer from this disease. The Pope   
   also encouraged all those present to celebrate "24 hours for the   
   Lord", a prayer initiative which will be held on Friday 28 and Saturday   
   29 March. It will be a moment of penance that will begin with a celebration in   
   St. Peter's Basilica on Friday afternoon, and various churches in the centre   
   of Rome will stay open during the night for prayer and confession. "It   
   will be a festival of forgiveness", he said, "that will also take   
   place in many dioceses and parishes throughout the world".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   TELEGRAM FOR THE DEATH OF THE SYRIAN ORTHODOX PATRIARCH OF ANTIOCH   
   Vatican City, 24 March 2014 (VIS) -; The Holy Father has sent a telegram   
   of condolences for the death of His Holiness Mar Ignatius Zakka Iwas, Syrian   
   Orthodox Patriarch of Antioch and all the East on 21 March, at the age of 80.   
   "The whole Christian world has lost one of its outstanding spiritual   
   leaders, courageous and wise in leading people through very difficult   
   times", he writes. "Following his election as patriarch in 1980,   
   His Holiness was an engaged witness of the successive violent conflicts that   
   have brought untold death and suffering to the Middle East, especially Iraq   
   and most recently Syria. His Holiness was a man of dialogue and peace with   
   regard to the followers of all religious traditions".   
   Pope Francis also mentions in the telegram the Patriarch's role as an observer   
   at the Vatican Council II and gives thanks for his "extraordinary   
   contribution to strengthening communion between Syrian Orthodox Christians and   
   the Catholic faithful".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   POPE FRANCIS RECEIVES IN AUDIENCE THE PRESIDENT OF NIGERIA   
   Vatican City, 22 March 2014 (VIS) -; Today, in the Vatican Apostolic   
   Palace, Pope Francis received in audience Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan,   
   president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, who subsequently met with   
   Cardinal Secretary of State Pietro Parolin, and Archbishop Dominique Mamberti,   
   secretary for Relations with States.   
   In the course of the talks, emphasis was laid on the cordial relations between   
   the Holy See and Nigeria, and appreciation was expressed for the positive   
   contribution offered by the Church to the welfare of the entire country,   
   especially in the areas of education and health care, as well as in promoting   
   dialogue between the various components of society. Particular attention was   
   given in the meeting to the protection of the dignity of the human person and   
   his or her fundamental rights, beginning with religious freedom. In this   
   context the joint condemnation of every form of violence was renewed and hope   
   was expressed for a rapid return to peaceful coexistence in the whole Country.   
   Finally, an exchange of views took place regarding several issues of regional   
   interest, with particular reference to the situations of crisis and conflict   
   in central and sub-Saharan Africa.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   DISINFORMATION, SLANDER AND DEFAMATION: SINS OF THE MEDIA   
   Vatican City, 22 March 2014 (VIS) -; This morning in the Sala Clementina   
   of the Vatican Apostolic Palace the Holy Father received in audience the   
   members of the "Corallo" Association, a network of local   
   Catholic-inspired broadcasters from all regions of Italy. The Pope gave an   
   off-the-cuff address to those present, in which he defined the virtues,   
   mission and sins of the communication media.   
   "Your work should be carried out along these three routes: the path of   
   truth, the path of goodness, and the path of beauty. But truth, goodness and   
   beauty are consistent -; they come from within, they are human. And, on   
   the path of truth, along these three routes, we can find mistakes and even   
   traps. 'I think, I look for the truth ...': be careful not to become an   
   intellectual without intelligence. 'I go in search of goodness': be careful   
   not to be an ethicist without goodness. 'I like beauty': yes, but be careful   
   not to do what is frequently done: do not look for cosmetics to create an   
   artificial beauty that does not exist".   
   The Pope went on to refer to the "harmonious unity" of the work of   
   broadcasters, commenting that, although there are large and small media   
   entities, "in the Church there is neither large nor small: everyone has   
   his or her function and help for others, the hand cannot exist without the   
   head, and so on. We are all members, and also your media, whether they be   
   large or small, are members, harmonised in their vocation of service to the   
   Church. No-one should consider themselves to be too small in relation to   
   another that is too large. Everyone is important in this harmony, for the   
   Church is harmony in diversity. ... It is important to seek unity, and   
   not to subscribe to the logic that the large fish swallows the smaller   
   fish".   
   Pope Francis then went on to speak about clericalism, which he defined as   
   "one of the ills of the Church. But it is a sin of complicity, as   
   priests are subject to the temptation to clericalise the laity, while many   
   laypersons ask on their knees to be clericalised, because it is convenient.   
   ... So this is a sin committed by two hands. We must resist this   
   temptation. The layperson must be a layperson, baptised and with the strength   
   that comes from baptism. A servant, but with a lay vocation, and this cannot   
   be sold, bargained for, and one is not complicit with the other, because it is   
   a question of identity. ... Is the deacon or the priest more important   
   than the layperson? No! ... The function of the layperson cannot be   
   exercised by the priest, and the Holy Spirit is free: sometimes it inspires a   
   priest to do something, and at other times it inspires a layperson. This is   
   something that is discussed in the pastoral Council, which is very important.   
   A parish   
    that   
   does not have a pastoral Council and a Council for economic affairs is not a   
   good parish: it lacks life".   
   Finally, the Holy Father commented that the media embody many virtues, but   
   also many sins. With regard to the latter, the three most significant are   
   those which "take the road of lies: ... disinformation, slander and   
   defamation. The last two are serious, but not as dangerous as the first.   
   Slander is a mortal sin, but it is possible to clarify the situation and   
   become aware that it is slander. Defamation is a mortal sin, but it is   
   possible to say: this is an injustice, because this person did something at   
   that time but has now repented and changed their life. But disinformation   
   means telling half-truths, the part that is most convenient to me, and not   
   saying the other half. Therefore, those who watch the television or listen to   
   the radio are not able to arrive at a perfect judgement, because they do not   
   have all the elements necessary to do so, and the media do not give them.   
   Please, shun these three sins".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   INSTITUTION OF THE PONTIFICAL COMMISSION FOR THE PROTECTION OF MINORS   
   Vatican City, 22 March 2014 (VIS) -; The Holy Father has instituted the   
   Pontifical Commission for the Protection of Minors, as announced on 5 December   
   2013, and has invited the following people to be members: Catherine Bonnet,   
   France; Marie Collins, Ireland; Sheila Hollins, United Kingdom; Cardinal Sean   
   Patrick O'Malley O.F.M. Cap., United States; Claudio Papale, Italy; Hanna   
   Suchocka, Poland; Humberto Miguel Yanez S.J., Argentina; and Hans Zollner,   
   S.J., Germany.   
   Their principal task will be to prepare the Commission's statutes, which will   
   define its competence and functions. The Commission will subsequently be   
   joined by other members, nominated from various geographical areas of the   
   world.   
   Marie Collins, who suffered sexual abuse as a child and brought the priest   
   responsible to justice in 1997, is the co-founder of the Marie Collins   
   Foundation, an NGO providing help and legal assistance to victims of abuse and   
   their families. Sheila Hollins is emeritus professor of Psychiatry and former   
   president of the British Medical Assocation. Cardinal Sean Patrick O'Malley   
   O.F.M. Cap. is archbishop of Boston, U.S.A., and is well-known for his efforts   
   for the protection of childhood and is a member of the Apostolic Visitation of   
   dioceses and seminaries in Ireland in 2010. Claudio Papale is a lawyer and   
   professor in the faculty of canon law at the Pontifical Urbaniana University,   
   Rome. Hanna Suchocka, former prime minister of Poland (1992-1993), is a   
   professor at the University of Poznan, specialising in constitutional law, and   
   the author of various texts on human rights. The Jesuit Fr. Manuel Yanez is   
   professor of moral theology at the Pontifical Gregorian and Urbaniana   
   Universities. Fr. Hans Zollner,S.J., psychotherapist and psychologist, is the   
   academic vice-rector of the Pontifical Gregorian University, director of the   
   Institute of Psychology, and chair of the Steering Committee of the   
   Institute's "Centre for Child Protection".   
   The director of the Holy See Press Office, Fr. Federico Lombardi S.J.,   
   commented that by the institution of this Commission, Pope Francis has made it   
   clear that the Church considers the protection of minors as a priority issue.   
   "In the certainty that the Church must play a crucial role in this   
   field, and looking to the future without forgetting the past, the Commission   
   will adopt a multiple approach to promoting the protection of minors, which   
   will include education for the prevention of the exploitation of children,   
   legal procedures relating to offences against minors, civil and canonical   
   duties and responsibilities, and the development of 'best practices' as   
   defined and developed in society as a whole".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE APPOINTS THE PRELATE SECRETARY OF THE COUNCIL FOR THE ECONOMY   
   Vatican City, 22 March 2014 (VIS) -; The Holy See Press Office today   
   announced that, following the motu proprio: Fidelis dispensator et prudens,   
   which established the Secretariat for the Economy presided over by Cardinal   
   George Pell, and following the institution of the Council for the Economy and   
   the appointment of Cardinal Reinhard Marx as Cardinal coordinator of this   
   organ, the Holy Father has nominated Msgr. Brian Ferme as Prelate Secretary of   
   the Council for the Economy.   
   The Prelate Secretary has the task of assisting the Cardinal Coordinator in   
   the fulfilment of the functions of the Council for the Economy, whose   
   competences are associated with the guidance and supervision of the   
   administrative and financial activities of the economic entities of the Holy   
   See.   
   Msgr. Brian Ferme was born in 1955, and is a priest in the diocese of   
   Portsmouth, England. He completed his philosophical, theological and canonical   
   studies in Melbourne, Oxford and Rome. He is the author of numerous scientific   
   publications and articles. He has served as professor of canon law at the   
   Gregorian Pontifical University and subsequently at the Pontifical Lateran   
   University, where he became dean of the faculty of canon law in 2000. In 2003,   
   in Washington, he became dean of the faculty of canon law at the Catholic   
   University of America, after which he transferred to Venice as head of the St.   
   Pius X faculty of canon law. He collaborates with various dicasteries of the   
   Roman Curia; in particular, he is a consultor of the Congregation for the   
   Doctrine of the Faith and the Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   CARDINAL RYLKO, POPE'S SPECIAL ENVOY TO KRAKOW   
   Vatican City, 22 March 2014 (VIS) -; A letter was published today,   
   written in Latin and dated 26 February, in which the Holy Father appoints   
   Cardinal Stanislaw Rylko, president of the Pontifical Council for the Laity,   
   as his special envoy to the celebration commemorating the 650th anniversary of   
   the consecration of the Cathedral of Krakow, Poland, which will take place on   
   28 March.   
   The Cardinal will be accompanied by a mission composed of Msgr. Jacek Urban,   
   canon of the metropolitan Chapter, and Msgr. Jan Machniak, canon of the   
   Chapter of the Collegiate Church of St. Florian.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE TO THE MAFIA: REPENT, YOU CANNOT TAKE YOUR BLOODSTAINED MONEY AND   
   POWER TO THE NEXT LIFE   
   Vatican City, 22 March 2014 (VIS) -; Yesterday Pope Francis visited the   
   Roman Church of San Gregorio VII, where he met with more than 700 families of   
   the victims of the mafia, representing approximately 15,000 persons who have   
   lost loved ones as a result of mafia violence. Since 1996 the first day of   
   spring, 21 March, has been dedicated to the memory of the victims of mafia   
   groups and every year the "Libera" association organises a   
   demonstration in a different town. This year it took place in Latina, where   
   today the 19th Day of Memory and Commitment is to be held on the theme   
   "Roots of memory, fruit of commitment".   
   The prayer vigil in the Church of San Gregorio began with an address by the   
   priest Don Luigi Ciotti, founder of "Libera", after which the   
   names of the 900 victims of the mafia were read aloud. Following the reading   
   of the Gospel and the Beatitudes, the Pope addressed the following words to   
   those present:   
   "I wish to share with you a hope, and it is this: that the sense of   
   responsibility might gradually prevail over corruption, in every part of the   
   world. ... And this must begin from within, from consciences, and from   
   there it is necessary to heal, to restore to health forms of behaviour,   
   relations, choices, the social fabric, so that justice gains space, spreads,   
   takes root, and supplants iniquity.   
   "I know that you feel this hope strongly, and I want to share it with   
   you, to tell you that I will be close to you also tonight and tomorrow, in   
   Latina -; even if I cannot be there in person, I will be with you on this   
   journey, which requires tenacity and perseverance.   
   "In particular, I wish to express my solidarity with those who have lost   
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