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   VATICAN      News direct from the Vatican Information      2,032 messages   

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   Message 1,287 of 2,032   
   Vatican Information Service - Eng - to All   
   VISnews140303   
   03 Mar 14 07:50:14   
   
   Subject: VISnews140303   
   From: Vatican Information Service - Eng - txt    
      
      
    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - # 42   
   DATE 03-03-2014   
      
   Summary:   
    - THE POPE TO SPANISH BISHOPS: FAITH IS NOT A MERE CULTURAL INHERITANCE   
    - SPIRITUAL EXERCISES: INVITATION TO AN EXPERIENCE OF GOD   
    - POPE FRANCIS: ONLY BY SEARCHING FOR THE KINGDOM OF GOD CAN WE ALL LIVE WITH   
   DIGNITY   
    - APPEAL FOR HARMONY IN UKRAINE   
    - POPE FRANCIS RECEIVES THE PRIME MINISTER OF ROMANIA   
    - THE POPE TO THE COMMISSION FOR LATIN AMERICA: ENCOURAGE THE GROWTH OF A   
   YOUTHFUL UTOPIA   
    - AGREEMENT RATIFIED BETWEEN HOLY SEE AND REPUBLIC OF BURUNDI   
    - AUDIENCES   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE TO SPANISH BISHOPS: FAITH IS NOT A MERE CULTURAL INHERITANCE   
   Vatican City, 3 March 2014 (VIS) -; This morning the Holy Father received   
   in audience the prelates of the Spanish Episcopal Conference at the end of   
   their "ad limina" visit, and delivered an address in which, among   
   other things, he praised their intention to "faithfully serve the People   
   of God in pilgrimage in Spain, where the Word of God is well rooted, and which   
   has brought fruits of harmony, culture and holiness", a fact that is   
   particularly emphasised by the celebration of the upcoming fifth centenary of   
   the birth of St. Teresa of Jesus, first doctor of the Church".   
   "Now that you are suffering the ordeal of the indifference of many   
   baptised persons and must face today's worldly culture, which closes God into   
   the sphere of private life and excludes Him from the public sphere, you must   
   not forget your history. ... Let us always entrust ourselves to Him and   
   seek to sow the seed in the hearts of those entrusted to our pastoral   
   care", writes the Holy Father.   
   "The bishops have been entrusted with the task of making these seeds   
   germinate with the courageous and true proclamation of the Gospel, taking   
   great care of their growth by example, education and closeness, to harmonise   
   the 'vineyard of the Lord' from which no-one is excluded", he continues.   
   "Therefore, my beloved brethren, do not spare any effort in opening new   
   ways to the Gospel, to reach the hearts of all people so that they may   
   discover what already resides therein: Christ as a friend and brother.   
   ... It will not be difficult to find these paths if we follow the   
   footsteps of the Lord, who 'came not to be served but to serve', who knew how   
   to respect God's time with humility, to patiently await the process of   
   maturation of each person, without fear of taking the first step towards   
   encounter. He teaches us to listen to all, heart to heart, with tenderness and   
   mercy, and to seek what truly unites and serves in mutual edification".   
   In this search, it is important for the bishop not to feel alone, or to think   
   he is alone; that he is aware that the flock entrusted to him 'has a nose' for   
   matters of God. ... Likewise in the present moment, in which the   
   mediations of faith are increasingly scarce and there is no lack of   
   difficulties in its transmission, it is necessary to place your Churches in a   
   true state of permanent mission, to call to those who have drifted and to   
   strengthen faith, especially in children. ... Faith is not a mere   
   cultural inheritance, but rather a gift, a gift born of the personal encounter   
   with Jesus and the free and joyful acceptance of the new life He offers us.   
   ... Awaken and arouse sincere faith, promote preparation for marriage and   
   the accompanying of families, whose vocation is to be the native place for   
   coexistence in love, the original cell of society, transmitter of life and   
   domestic church where faith is forged and lived out. An evangelised family is   
   a valuable   
     agent   
   of evangelisation".   
   Pope Francis also refers to the publication last year of the document   
   "Priestly vocations for the 21st century", as a sign of the   
   particular Churches' interest in the pastoral of vocations. "It is an   
   aspect that a bishop should keep in his heart as an absolute priority, in   
   prayer, in the selection of candidates and the preparation of teams of good   
   formators and competent teachers", he states.   
   "Love and service to the poor is a sign of the Kingdom of God that Jesus   
   came to bring", he emphasises. "I know that in recent years, your   
   Caritas and other charitable works of the Church have earned great   
   recognition, among believers and unbelievers. This brings me much pleasure,   
   and I pray that this may be a way of approaching the source of charity -;   
   Christ, who 'went about doing good and healing all who were oppressed', and   
   His Church, who is a mother and can never forget the most disadvantaged among   
   her children".   
   The Pope concludes by encouraging the bishops to place themselves "at   
   the forefront of the spiritual and missionary renewal of your particular   
   Churches, as brethren and pastors of the faithful, and also of those who are   
   not, or who have forgotten. To this end, frank and fraternal collaboration   
   within the Episcopal Conference will be of great help, as will mutual support   
   and care in the search for the most suitable approaches to take".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   SPIRITUAL EXERCISES: INVITATION TO AN EXPERIENCE OF GOD   
   Vatican City, 3 March 2014 (VIS) -; The Italian Federation of Spiritual   
   Exercises (FIES) celebrates the fiftieth anniversary of its foundation and to   
   commemorate the occasion the Pope received in audience two hundred of its   
   members.   
   The theme chosen by the FIES for the assembly is "Enamoured by spiritual   
   beauty to spread the fragrance of Christ", a theme which, according to   
   Pope Francis, "expresses the conviction that proposing the spiritual   
   exercises means an invitation to an experience of God, of His love and beauty.   
   He who lives the Exercises in an authentic way experiences the attraction and   
   the appeal of God, and returns renewed, transformed in ordinary life, in   
   ministry, in daily relationships, bringing with him the fragrance of   
   Christ".   
   "Men and women need to meet God, to know him 'not by hearsay'.   
   "Your service is entirely orientated towards this, and you accomplish   
   this by providing space and time for listening intensely to the Word in   
   silence and prayer. Special places for this spiritual experience are offered   
   by the Houses of Spirituality which, for this reason, are supported by   
   appropriate staff. I encourage the Pastors of the various communities to   
   ensure that there is no lack of Houses for Spiritual Exercises, where well   
   trained workers and prepared preachers, endowed with doctrinal and spiritual   
   qualities, are true masters of the spirit".   
   "However, we must never forget that the true agent of spiritual life is   
   the Holy Spirit, Who supports our initiatives for good and our prayers.   
   ... A good course of Spiritual Exercises contributes to renewing, in   
   those who participate, an unconditional adhesion to Christ and a help in   
   understanding that prayer is the irreplaceable means of union with Christ   
   crucified", concluded the Holy Father.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   POPE FRANCIS: ONLY BY SEARCHING FOR THE KINGDOM OF GOD CAN WE ALL LIVE WITH   
   DIGNITY   
   Vatican City, 2 March 2014 (VIS) -; At midday Pope Francis appeared at   
   the window of his study to pray the Angelus with the faithful gathered in St.   
   Peter's Square. Before the Marian prayer, he spoke about "divine   
   Providence" and how it is presented by the prophet Isaiah, with the   
   image of maternal love, full of tenderness. "God does not forget about   
   us, any of us! ... He forgets no-one, He remembers every name and   
   surname", he continued. "He loves us, and does not forget about   
   us. What a beautiful thought is this invitation to trust in God".   
   "Thinking of all those who live in precarious conditions, or even in   
   poverty that is an affront to their dignity, these words of Jesus' may seem   
   abstract, if not illusory. But in fact they are more relevant than ever! They   
   remind us that we cannot serve two masters: God and wealth. For as long as   
   each person seeks to accumulate wealth for himself, there will be no justice.   
   We must understand this well! If, instead, trusting in God's providence, we   
   seek his Kingdom together, then no-one will lack the means to live with   
   dignity".   
   "A heart occupied with the desire to possess is a heart full of this   
   desire, but without God. ... In a heart possessed by wealth, there is not   
   much space for faith. ... If, however, we leave for God the space that is   
   due to Him -; the first place -; then His love will lead us also to   
   share our wealth, to put it at the service of projects for solidarity and   
   development, as we may see in many examples, some of them recent, in the   
   history of the Church. And in this way God's Providence passes through our   
   service to others, our sharing with others".   
   "The path that Jesus shows to us may seem unrealistic compared to the   
   prevalent mentality and in view of the problems caused by the economic crisis.   
   ... To ensure that no-one lacks bread, water, clothing, shelter, work,   
   and health, it is necessary for all of us to recognise that we are children of   
   the Father in Heaven and that we are therefore all brothers, and to behave   
   accordingly". The Pope concluded by inviting those present to invoke the   
   intercession of Our Lady "so that we may all make efforts to live in a   
   simple and sober way, keeping watch over the needs of our most disadvantaged   
   brothers".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   APPEAL FOR HARMONY IN UKRAINE   
   Vatican City, 3 March 2014 (VIS) -; Following the Angelus prayer, Pope   
   Francis launched an appeal for harmony in Ukraine, asking the faithful to pray   
   for the delicate situation in the country is currently experiencing.   
   "While I hope that all the parties within the country will make efforts   
   to overcome misunderstandings and to build the future of the nation together,   
   I also make a heartfelt appeal to the international community to support every   
   initiative in support of dialogue and harmony".   
   The Pope mentioned that this week sees the beginning of Lent, "the path   
   of the People of God towards Easter: a path of conversion, and of struggle   
   against evil through prayer, fasting, and mercy". He added that   
   "humanity needs justice, reconciliation, peace, and we can obtain these   
   only by returning with all our hearts to God, their source. We are all in need   
   of God's forgiveness. Let us enter Lent with a spirit of adoration for God and   
   of fraternal solidarity with those who, in these times, suffer as a result of   
   poverty and violent conflicts".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   POPE FRANCIS RECEIVES THE PRIME MINISTER OF ROMANIA   
   Vatican City, 1 March 2014 (VIS) -; This morning, the Holy Father Francis   
   received in audience Victor Ponta, prime minister of Romania, who subsequently   
   went on to meet with Cardinal Secretary of State Parolin, accompanied by   
   Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, secretary for Relations with States.   
       
   The prime minister greeted the Holy Father on behalf of the Orthodox Patriarch   
   Daniel. The cordial discussions focused on the themes of the family,   
   education, religious freedom and the protection of common values, in a context   
   of fruitful cooperation between the Holy See and Romania at a bilateral level   
   and within the international community. In considering the potential of the   
   Catholic Church for contributing to the common good of society as a whole,   
   other open questions were discussed regarding the Catholic community in   
   Romania. Finally, there was an exchange of opinions on the current   
   international situation, emphasising the hope that the path of dialogue and   
   negotiation may be followed to bring an end to the various conflicts   
   afflicting the world.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE TO THE COMMISSION FOR LATIN AMERICA: ENCOURAGE THE GROWTH OF A   
   YOUTHFUL UTOPIA   
   Vatican City, 1 March 2014 (VIS) -; During his audience with the   
   participants in the plenary assembly of the Pontifical Commission for Latin   
   America, which took place yesterday, 28 February, Pope Francis gave an off the   
   cuff address to those present, a summary of which is given below.   
   "The transmission of faith, and educational emergency. ... If there   
   is an educational emergency in relation to the transmission of faith, it is   
   how to approach the theme of catechesis for the young from the perspective of   
   fundamental theology. That is, the issue of the anthropological assumptions   
   that affect the transmission of faith nowadays, and that create this   
   educational emergency for the young people of Latin America".   
   "The first issue regarding education is that to educate involves three   
   dimensions: the transmission of knowledge, habits and a sense of values   
   -; these three aspects together. To transmit faith, it is necessary to   
   create the habit of a certain type of conduct. ... If we want to transmit   
   only the content of faith, then it will be something superficial or   
   ideological, without roots. ... It is important to transmit to the young   
   ... the good management of utopia. In Latin America, we have had   
   experience of a not entirely balanced management of utopian ideals which in   
   some places, although not all, and at certain moments, has overwhelmed us. At   
   least in the case of Argentina, we can say that many young people in Catholic   
   Action, as a result of a poor education in managing the concept of utopia,   
   ended up participating in guerilla conflicts in the 1970s. ... To know   
   how to guide and help the growth of youthful utopia is a wealth. A youth   
   without utopia   
     ages   
   prematurely, is old before his time. How can we ensure that this desire   
   typical of youth, this desire for utopia, leads to an encounter with Jesus   
   Christ? It is a path we need to take".   
   "Youthful utopia grows well when it is accompanied by memory and   
   discernment. Utopia looks to the future, memory looks to the past, and the   
   present is discerned. Young people need to receive memory and plant or root   
   their utopia in this memory. ... This brings us to my insistence ...   
   on the encounter between the elderly and the young. ... Some bishops from   
   various countries in crisis, where there are high levels of unemployment among   
   the young, have told me that part of the solution for the young rests in the   
   fact that they now keep their grandparents company. They have started to meet   
   with their grandparents again, their grandparents are pensioners and so they   
   come out of their rest homes and return to their families, bringing with them   
   their memory; this encounter. ... This phenomenon of the encounter   
   between children and young people and their grandparents has preserved faith   
   in the countries of the East, during the entire Communist era, because t   
    heir   
   parents could not go to Church. ...The encounter between children and young   
   people and their grandparents is crucial for receiving the memory of a people   
   and discernment of the present: to be teachers of discernment, spiritual   
   advisers. And here we see the importance, for the transmission of faith to the   
   young, of the "face to face" apostolate. Discernment of the   
   present cannot be done without a good confessor, a good spiritual guide who   
   has the patience to spend hours and hours listening to the young".   
   "As a educational emergency, in this transmission of faith and also of   
   culture, the problem is our throwaway culture. Nowadays, on account of the   
   economic system that has taken root in the world, which has at its centre the   
   god of money and not the human person, everything is ordered according to this   
   logic, and anything that does not fit within this order is discarded. Children   
   are discarded, when their existence is troublesome or unwanted. The Spanish   
   bishops recently spoke to me about the number of abortions, and I was left   
   speechless. ... In some Latin American countries there is hidden   
   euthanasia ... because the social authorities will pay only up to a   
   certain point, after which the elderly have to get by as best they can".   
   "Nowadays, how inconvenient it is to this worldwide system to consider   
   the number of young people to whom it is necessary to provide work ...   
   there is a high percentage of unemployed among the young. We are creating a   
   generation of young people who do not have the experience of dignity. The   
   problem is not that they have nothing to eat -; their grandparents   
   provide for them, or their parishes, or the welfare state. ... They have   
   bread to eat, but they do not have the dignity of earning bread and bringing   
   it home to the table".   
   "Within this throwaway culture, we see young people who need us more   
   than ever -; not only for that utopia they have, because a young person   
   without work has an anaesthetised sense of utopia, or is at the point of   
   losing it -; not only for this, but also for the urgency of transmitting   
   faith to a youth that has itself now too become waste material. And drugs   
   enter into this waste material. It is not a question of vice, there are many   
   forms of addiction. As in all periods of change, there are strange phenomena   
   including the proliferation of addictions; ludomania, or compulsive gambling,   
   for instance, has reached extremely high levels. But drugs are an instrument   
   of death among the young".   
   "We are discarding our young. What does the future hold? An obligation:   
   the 'traditio fe' is also 'traditio spei', and we must achieve this. The final   
   question I wish to put to you is this: when utopia falls to disenchantment,   
   what can we do? The utopia of today's enthusiastic youth is slipping away   
   towards disenchantment. Disenchanted youth, to whom we must give faith and   
   hope".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   AGREEMENT RATIFIED BETWEEN HOLY SEE AND REPUBLIC OF BURUNDI   
   Vatican City, 3 March 2014 (VIS) -; On Friday 28 February 2014, at the   
   Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of the Republic of   
   Burundi, Laurent Kavakure, minister of Foreign Affairs and International   
   Cooperation and Archbishop Franco Coppola, apostolic nuncio, exchanged the   
   instruments of ratification of the Agreement between the Holy See and the   
   Republic of Burundi on matters of common interest, signed in Bujumbura on 6   
   November 2012.   
   The solemn act was attended by:   
   On behalf of the Holy See, Bishop Gervais Banshimiyubusa of Ngozi, president   
   of the Conference of Catholic Bishops of Burundi (CECAB); Archbishop Evariste   
   Ngoyagoye of Bujumbura, deputy president of the CECAB; Bishop Joaquim   
   Ntahondereye of Muyinga; Bishop Bonaventure Nahimana of Rutana; Bishop-elect   
   Georges Bizimana, coadjutor of Bubanza; Rev. Jose Nahum Jairo Salas Castaneda   
   of the apostolic nunciature in Burundi, and Rev. A. Lambert Niciteretse,   
   secretary general of the CECAB;   
   On behalf of the Republic of Burundi, Emile Butoyi, chief of protocol at the   
   Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation; Ambassador Egyde   
   Ndikuriyo, director general for Europe, America and non-governmental   
   organisations; Ambassador Antoine Ntahobwa, director for America; Ambassador   
   Ernest Ndabashintze, advisor to the minister of Foreign Affairs; and Emerence   
   Nahonkuriye, assistant to the minister of Foreign Affairs.   
   The framework agreement, acknowledging the good relations that have developed   
   between the Holy See and Burundi over the last fifty years, defines and   
   guarantees the legal status of the Catholic Church and regulates various   
   areas, such as canonical marriage, places of worship, Catholic institutions of   
   education and instruction, the welfare and charitable activities of the   
   Church, pastoral care of the armed forces and of penitential and hospital   
   environments, and the property and tax laws.   
   The framework agreement, which consists of a Preamble of 22 Articles with an   
   Appendix, entered into effect with the exchange of the instruments of   
   ratification, in accordance with Article 22, paragraph 1.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   AUDIENCES   
   Vatican City, 3 March 2014 (VIS) -; Today, the Holy Father received in   
   audience:   
   - Cardinal Fernando Filoni, prefect of the Congregation for the Evangelisation   
   of Peoples.   
   - Ten prelates of the Spanish Episcopal Conference, on their "ad   
   limina" visit:   
   - Archbishop Jesus Sanz Montes of Oviedo, with his auxiliary, Bishop Juan   
   Antonio Menendez Fernandez;   
   - Bishop Camilo Lorenzo Iglesias of Astorga   
   - Bishop Julian Lopez Martin of Leon;   
   - Bishop Vicente Jimenez Zamora of Santander;   
   - Archbishop Julian Barrio Barrio of Santiago de Compostela;   
   - Bishop Alfonso Carrasco Rouco of Lugo;   
   - Bishop Manuel Sanchez Monge of Mondonedo-Ferrol;   
   - Bishop Jose Leonardo Lemos Montanet of Orense; and   
   - Bishop Luis Quintero Fiuza of Tui-Vigo.   
   On Saturday, 1 March, the Holy Father received in audience:   
   - Cardinal Marc Ouellet, P.S.S., prefect of the Congregation for Bishops.   
   - Fernando Zegers Santa Cruz, ambassador of Chile to the Holy See, on his   
   farewell visit.   
   - Ten prelates of the Spanish Episcopal Conference, on their "ad   
   limina" visit:   
   - Archbishop Santiago Garcia Aracil of Merida-Badajoz;   
   - Bishop Francisco Cerro Chaves of Coria-Caceres;   
   - Bishop Amadeo Rodriguez Magro of Plasencia;   
   - Archbishop Braulio Rodriguez Plaza of Toledo, with his auxiliary, Bishop   
   Angel Fernandez Collado;   
   - Bishop Ciriaco Benavente Mateos of Albacete;   
   - Bishop Antonio Angel Algora Hernando of Ciudad Real;   
   - Bishop Jose Maria Yanguas Sanz of Cuenca;   
   - Bishop Atilano Rodriguez Martinez of Siguenza-Guadalajara; and   
   - Bishop Juan del Rio Martin, military ordinary for Spain.   
   - Professor George Weigel.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 3 March 2014 (VIS) -; The Holy Father has appointed Msgr.   
   Alfred Xuereb, official of the Secretariat of State, as prelate secretary   
   general for the economy.   
   On Saturday, 1 March, the Holy Father accepted the resignation from the   
   pastoral care of the diocese of Cese Budejovice, Czech Republic, presented by   
   Bishop Jiri Pad'our, O.F.M. Cap., upon having reached the age limit.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
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