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    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - N° 31   
   DATE 17-02-2014   
      
   Summary:   
    - THE POPE'S MEETING WITH THE COUNCIL OF CARDINALS   
    - POPE FRANCIS: GOSSIP CAN KILL   
    - ANGELUS: THE HIGHER JUSTICE OF THE CHRISTIAN   
    - THE POPE RECEIVES THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS   
    - AUDIENCES   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE'S MEETING WITH THE COUNCIL OF CARDINALS   
   Vatican City, 17 February 2014 (VIS) – This morning in the Domus Sanctae   
   Marthae the Pope's third meeting with the Council of Cardinals began. The   
   Council was created on 13 April 2013 and confirmed by Pope's chirograph of 28   
   September, to assist   
   in the governance of the Universal Church and to draw up a plan for the   
   revision of the Apostolic Constitution “Pastor bonus” on the Roman   
   Curia. The meeting will conclude on 19 February. Following the morning   
   session, a press conference was   
   held in which Fr. Federico Lombardi S.J., director of the Holy See Press   
   Office, presented information on the meeting which begins ten days of intense   
   activity on the part of the cardinals.   
   “As usual the Cardinals initiated their work with a Holy Mass   
   concelebrated this morning at 7 a.m. in the Sanctae Marthae chapel, after   
   which they began their meetings in a nearby room. Archbishop Pietro Parolin,   
   secretary of State and future   
   cardinal, was and will continue to be present”.   
   He continued, “The morning was dedicated to hearing the representatives   
   of the Commission for Reference on the the Organisation of the E   
   onomic-Administrative Structure of the Holy See (COSEA). Three members of the   
   Commission were present, rather   
   than the entire Commission: the president Josef F.X. Zahra, the secretary   
   Msgr. Lucio Vallejo Balda and Joachim Messemer, who is also the international   
   revisor for the Prefecture of Economic Affairs of the Holy See. The work   
   carried out during the eight   
   months since the creation of this body was presented, but no decision was   
   made. Following the meeting, the cardinals dined together with Cardinal   
   Giuseppe Bertello, president of the Governorate of Vatican City State, and   
   this afternoon they will   
   continue their meeting, but without the attendance of the COSEA    
   epresentatives”.   
   “Tomorrow, Tuesday 18 February, the Commission for Reference on the   
   Institute for Works of Religion (IOR) will be heard. On Wednesday, Pope   
   Francis will hold the usual general audience in St. Peter's Square, while the   
   cardinals will continue their   
   work in his absence and, in the afternoon, the cardinals of the so-called   
   “Council of Fifteen” instituted by John Paul II and responsible   
   for the general consolidated financial statement of the Holy See and the   
   Governorate of Vatican City   
   State will meet with the “Council of Eight”, the cardinals who are   
   participating in the meetings held from 17 to 19 February”.   
   The extraordinary consistory of cardinals, dedicated to the family, is   
   scheduled to begin at 9.30 a.m. on Thursday 20 February in the New Synod Hall.   
   The work of the consistory will begin with a greeting from the dean of the   
   College of Cardinals,   
   Cardinal Angelo Sodano, and there will be an address from Cardinal Walter   
   Kasper. The participants will meet in the morning session from 9.30 a.m. to   
   12.30 p.m., and in the afternoon from 16.30 to 19.30. The meeting will   
   conclude on Friday.   
   On Saturday, 22 February in St. Peter's Square there will be a consistory   
   during which the Pope will create sixteen new cardinals, and on Sunday 23   
   February the Holy Father will concelebrate Mass with the new cardinals. On   
   Monday 24 and Tuesday 25   
   February, a meeting of the Secretariat of the Synod and the Council of Fifteen   
   will take place.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   POPE FRANCIS: GOSSIP CAN KILL   
   Vatican City, 16 February 2014 (VIS) – The Roman parish of St. Thomas   
   the Apostle in Infernetto, in the south of the diocese, received a visit from   
   Pope Francis yesterday afternoon. Upon arrival the Bishop of Rome met with the   
   children who will   
   receive Communion and Confirmation this year, and greeted the faithful in the   
   parish square, along with recently baptised children and their parents, the   
   elderly and sick of the parish and the Association of families with disabled   
   children, and before   
   the Holy Mass he confessed a number of penitents.   
   “Once upon a time, Jesus' disciples ate wheat, because they were hungry;   
   but it was the sabbath and on the sabbath it was not permitted to eat   
   grain”, said the Pope in his homily. “The pharisees said, 'Look at   
   what they are doing! He   
   who does this runs counter to the law and soils his soul, because he does not   
   obey'. And Jesus answered, 'That which comes from outside does not soil the   
   soul; it that which comes from inside, from your heart, that may soil the   
   soul'. And I think it is   
   good for us, nowadays, to think not of whether or not our souls are pure or   
   unclean, but to ask what there is within our hearts; what do I have within,   
   that I know I have, and which no-one else knows. What is in our heart? Is   
   there love? Do I love my   
   parents, my children, my wife, my husband, the people in my neighbourhood, the   
   sick? Do I love them? And is there hate in my heart? Do I hate anyone? Because   
   often we find that there is also hate. 'I love everyone, apart from this one   
    , that   
   one, or the other ...'. This is hate, isn't it?”   
   “What do I have in my heart?” he continued. “Is there   
   forgiveness? Do I have an attitude of forgiveness towards those who have   
   wronged me, or is there an attitude of revenge? … We must ask ourselves   
   what we have inside, because   
   what we have inside comes out and causes harm, if it is bad; if it is good, it   
   comes out and does good. And it is beautiful to be truthful with ourselves,   
   and to be ashamed of ourselves when we realise we are in a situation that is   
   not as God would   
   wish”.   
   The Pope commented that in today's Gospel, Jesus says, “'You have heard   
   that it was said to your ancestors, You shall not kill ... But I say to you,   
   whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgement'. And whoever   
   insults his brother,   
   kills him in his heart; whoever gossips maliciously about his brother, kills   
   him in his heart. Perhaps we are not aware of this … we gossip about   
   this and that … and this is what is means to kill one's brother. To   
   understand one's brother,   
   to understand people, means to love, and to forgive: it is to understand, to   
   forgive, and to be patient”.   
   “We must ask the Lord for two graces”, concluded Pope Francis.   
   “The first is to know what is in our hearts, so as not to be deceived.   
   The second is to do the good that is in our hearts, and not the ill that lies   
   therein. And speaking   
   of 'killing', to remember that words may kill. Our ill-will towards others can   
   also kill. … It often seems that the sins of slander and defamation   
   have been removed from the Decalogue, and speaking ill of a person is a sin.   
   … Let us always   
   ask the Lord to help us to love our neighbours. And if we cannot love a   
   person, why not? They we must pray for that person, in order that the Lord   
   might help me wish him well. And we must continue in this way, aware that our   
   live is rendered impure by   
   the ill-will that comes from our hearts”.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   ANGELUS: THE HIGHER JUSTICE OF THE CHRISTIAN   
   Vatican City, 16 February 2014 (VIS) – The “complete fulfilment of   
   the Law” in the light of Jesus' teaching in the Sermon on the Mount was   
   the central theme of Pope Francis' comments before this Sunday's Angelus   
   prayer. The Holy Father   
   explained to the thousands of faithful gathered in St. Peter's Square that in   
   his first great sermon, Christ reveals his attitude towards Jewish Law, when   
   He states, “ Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the   
   prophets. I have come   
   not to abolish but to fulfil”, and remarks that fulfilling the Law   
   requires a higher justice, a truer observance.   
   “But what does this 'complete fulfilment' mean? And what does this   
   higher justice consist of? Jesus Himself gives us the answer with some   
   examples”, continued the Pope. “Jesus was practical, and always   
   spoke through examples to make   
   Himself understood. He starts with the fifth Commandment from the Decalogue:   
   'You have heard that it was said to your ancestors, You shall not kill ... But   
   I say to you, whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to   
   judgement”. With this,   
   Jesus reminds us that words too can kill. … When we say that someone   
   has a serpent's tongue, we mean that his words can kill. Therefore, not only   
   is it forbidden to make an attempt on the life of others, we must also refrain   
   from pouring the   
   poison of anger over them or striking them with slander. Nor may we speak ill   
   of them. This brings us to the matter of gossip. Gossip can kill because it   
   can kill someone's reputation. Gossip is a bad thing. In the beginning, it may   
   seem   
   enjoyable and fun, but in the end it fills our hearts with bitterness, and   
   poisons us too. In truth, I am convinced that if every one of us promised to   
   avoid gossip, we would eventually become saints!”   
   Jesus offers those who follow him “the perfection of love, a love whose   
   only measure is to be without measure, overcoming any self-interest. Loving   
   one's neighbour is so fundamental that Jesus states that our relationship to   
   God cannot be sincere   
   if we are not willing to make peace with our neighbour. … Consequently,   
   we are called to be reconciled first with our brothers before expressing our   
   devotion to the Lord through prayer”.   
   From all this, one may conclude that “Jesus does not accord importance   
   only to disciplinary observance and external conduct. He goes to the root of   
   the Law, focusing on intent and thus on the heart of man, the origin of our   
   intentions, both good   
   and evil. To guarantee good and honest deeds, legal rules are not enough; it   
   is necessary to discover profound motivations, the expression of a hidden   
   wisdom, God's Wisdom, which may be received through the Holy Spirit. Through   
   faith in Christ, we can   
   open ourselves to the action of the Spirit, which enables us to experience   
   divine love. In light of this teaching, every precept reveals its full meaning   
   as a requirement of love, and they all come together in the greatest   
   commandment of all: to love   
   God with all your heart and love your neighbour as yourself".   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE RECEIVES THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS   
   Vatican City, 15 February 2014 (VIS) – This morning in the Vatican   
   Apostolic Palace, Pope Francis received the president of the Republic of   
   Cyprus, Nicos Anastasiades, who subsequently went on to meet with Archbishop   
   Pietro Parolin, secretary of   
   State, accompanied by Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, secretary for Relations   
   with States.   
   During the cordial discussions, which highlighted the good relations between   
   the Holy See and the Republic of Cyprus, mention was made of several matters   
   of common interest, such as the positive role of religion in society and the   
   protection of the   
   right to religious freedom. Satisfaction was expressed at the resumption of   
   negotiations aiming at the development of a shared solution to the   
   Island’s current situation. Finally, the Parties indicated their concern   
   regarding the political   
   instability affecting the region of the Near and Middle East, which leads to   
   great suffering on the part of civilian populations, and shared their hope   
   that the Christian communities in the various countries may continue to offer   
   their contribution to   
   building a future of material and spiritual well-being.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   AUDIENCES   
   Vatican City, 17 February 2014 (VIS) – Today, the Holy Father received   
   in audience:   
   On Saturday, 15 February, the Holy Father received in audience:   
   - His Beatitude Gregorius III Laham, patriarch of the Greek Melkites, Syria.   
   - Cardinal Odilo Pedro Scherer, archbishop of Sao Paulo, Brazil.   
   - Cardinal Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo, archpriest emeritus of the   
   papal Basilica of St. Paul Outside-the-Walls.   
   - Cardinal Alberto Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don, archbishop of Colombo.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 17 February 2014 (VIS) – The Holy Father has appointed   
   Bishop Gervas John Mwasikwabhila Nyaisonga of Dodoma, Tanzania, as bishop of   
   Mpanda (area 46,346, population 551,000, Catholics 314,725, priests 17,   
   religious 38), Tanzania.   
   On Saturday, 15 February, the Holy Father appointed Fr. Waldo Ruben Barrinuevo   
   Ramirez, C.Ss.R:, as auxiliary of the apostolic vicariate of Reyes (area   
   60,000, population 152,000, Catholics 114,000, priests 5, permanent deacons 1,   
   religious 32),   
   Bolivia. The bishop-elect was born in Oruro, Bolivia in 1967, gave his   
   perpetual vows in 1996, and was ordained a priest in 1997. He carried out his   
   studies in philosophy and theology at the seminary of Cochabamba, and has   
   served in the following   
   pastoral roles: member and later superior of missionary team in Santa Cruz de   
   la Sierra and extraordinary counsellor of the province; collaborator with the   
   master of novices in Oruro; provincial vicar and master of novices; and priest   
   in the parish of   
   “Nuestra Senora de la Paz” in Cochabamba. Since 2010 he has   
   studied in the Pontifical Gregorian University.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
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   VISnews140217   
      
   
VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE YEAR XXII - N° 31 DATE 17-02-2014
Summary: - THE POPE'S MEETING WITH THE   
   COUNCIL OF CARDINALS - POPE   
   FRANCIS: GOSSIP CAN KILL - ANGELUS: THE HIGHER JUSTICE OF THE   
   CHRISTIAN - THE POPE RECEIVES THE PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF CYPRUS - AUDIENCES - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS
Vatican City, 17 February 2014 (VIS) – This morning in the Domus   
   Sanctae Marthae the Pope's third meeting with the Council of Cardinals began.   
   The Council was created on 13 April 2013 and confirmed by Pope's chirograph of   
   28 September, to   
   assist in the governance of the Universal Church and to draw up a plan for the   
   revision of the Apostolic Constitution “Pastor bonus” on the Roman   
   Curia. The meeting will conclude on 19 February. Following the morning   
   session, a press   
   conference was held in which Fr. Federico Lombardi S.J., director of the Holy   
   See Press Office, presented information on the meeting which begins ten days   
   of intense activity on the part of the cardinals.
   
   
“As usual the Cardinals initiated their work with a Holy Mass   
   concelebrated this morning at 7 a.m. in the Sanctae Marthae chapel, after   
   which they began their meetings in a nearby room. Archbishop Pietro Parolin,   
   secretary of State and future   
   cardinal, was and will continue to be present”.
   
   
He continued, “The morning was dedicated to hearing the   
   representatives of the Commission for Reference on the the Organisation of the   
   Economic-Administrative Structure of the Holy See (COSEA). Three members of   
   the Commission were present,   
   rather than the entire Commission: the president Josef F.X. Zahra, the   
   secretary Msgr. Lucio Vallejo Balda and Joachim Messemer, who is also the   
   international revisor for the Prefecture of Economic Affairs of the Holy See.   
   The work carried out during   
   the eight months since the creation of this body was presented, but no   
   decision was made. Following the meeting, the cardinals dined together with   
   Cardinal Giuseppe Bertello, president of the Governorate of Vatican City   
   State, and this afternoon they   
   will continue their meeting, but without the attendance of the COSEA   
   representatives”.
   
   
“Tomorrow, Tuesday 18 February, the Commission for Reference on the   
   Institute for Works of Religion (IOR) will be heard. On Wednesday, Pope   
   Francis will hold the usual general audience in St. Peter's Square, while the   
   cardinals will continue   
   their work in his absence and, in the afternoon, the cardinals of the   
   so-called “Council of Fifteen” instituted by John Paul II and   
   responsible for the general consolidated financial statement of the Holy See   
   and the Governorate of Vatican   
   City State will meet with the “Council of Eight”, the cardinals   
   who are participating in the meetings held from 17 to 19 February”.
   
   
The extraordinary consistory of cardinals, dedicated to the family, is   
   scheduled to begin at 9.30 a.m. on Thursday 20 February in the New Synod Hall.   
   The work of the consistory will begin with a greeting from the dean of the   
   College of Cardinals,   
   Cardinal Angelo Sodano, and there will be an address from Cardinal Walter   
   Kasper. The participants will meet in the morning session from 9.30 a.m. to   
   12.30 p.m., and in the afternoon from 16.30 to 19.30. The meeting will   
   conclude on Friday.
   
   
On Saturday, 22 February in St. Peter's Square there will be a consistory   
   during which the Pope will create sixteen new cardinals, and on Sunday 23   
   February the Holy Father will concelebrate Mass with the new cardinals. On   
   Monday 24 and Tuesday 25   
   February, a meeting of the Secretariat of the Synod and the Council of Fifteen   
   will take place.
Vatican City, 16 February 2014 (VIS) – The Roman parish of St. Thomas   
   the Apostle in Infernetto, in the south of the diocese, received a visit from   
   Pope Francis yesterday afternoon. Upon arrival the Bishop of Rome met with the   
   children who will   
   receive Communion and Confirmation this year, and greeted the faithful in the   
   parish square, along with recently baptised children and their parents, the   
   elderly and sick of the parish and the Association of families with disabled   
   children, and before   
   the Holy Mass he confessed a number of penitents.
   
   
“Once upon a time, Jesus' disciples ate wheat, because they were   
   hungry; but it was the sabbath and on the sabbath it was not permitted to eat   
   grain”, said the Pope in his homily. “The pharisees said, 'Look at   
   what they are doing!   
   He who does this runs counter to the law and soils his soul, because he does   
   not obey'. And Jesus answered, 'That which comes from outside does not soil   
   the soul; it that which comes from inside, from your heart, that may soil the   
   soul'. And I think it   
   is good for us, nowadays, to think not of whether or not our souls are pure or   
   unclean, but to ask what there is within our hearts; what do I have within,   
   that I know I have, and which no-one else knows. What is in our heart? Is   
   there love? Do I love my   
   parents, my children, my wife, my husband, the people in my neighbourhood, the   
   sick? Do I love them? And is there hate in my heart? Do I hate anyone? Because   
   often we find that there is also hate. 'I   
   love everyone, apart from this one, that one, or the other ...'. This is hate,   
   isn't it?”
   
   
“What do I have in my heart?” he continued. “Is there   
   forgiveness? Do I have an attitude of forgiveness towards those who have   
   wronged me, or is there an attitude of revenge? … We must ask ourselves   
   what we have inside,   
   because what we have inside comes out and causes harm, if it is bad; if it is   
   good, it comes out and does good. And it is beautiful to be truthful with   
   ourselves, and to be ashamed of ourselves when we realise we are in a   
   situation that is not as God   
   would wish”.
   
   
The Pope commented that in today's Gospel, Jesus says, “'You have   
   heard that it was said to your ancestors, You shall not kill ... But I say to   
   you, whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgement'. And   
   whoever insults his   
   brother, kills him in his heart; whoever gossips maliciously about his   
   brother, kills him in his heart. Perhaps we are not aware of this … we   
   gossip about this and that … and this is what is means to kill one's   
   brother. To understand one's   
   brother, to understand people, means to love, and to forgive: it is to   
   understand, to forgive, and to be patient”.
   
   
“We must ask the Lord for two graces”, concluded Pope Francis.   
   “The first is to know what is in our hearts, so as not to be deceived.   
   The second is to do the good that is in our hearts, and not the ill that lies   
   therein. And   
   speaking of 'killing', to remember that words may kill. Our ill-will towards   
   others can also kill. … It often seems that the sins of slander and   
   defamation have been removed from the Decalogue, and speaking ill of a person   
   is a sin. … Let   
   us always ask the Lord to help us to love our neighbours. And if we cannot   
   love a person, why not? They we must pray for that person, in order that the   
   Lord might help me wish him well. And we must continue in this way, aware that   
   our live is rendered   
   impure by the ill-will that comes from our hearts”.
Vatican City, 16 February 2014 (VIS) – The “complete fulfilment   
   of the Law” in the light of Jesus' teaching in the Sermon on the Mount   
   was the central theme of Pope Francis' comments before this Sunday's Angelus   
   prayer. The Holy   
   Father explained to the thousands of faithful gathered in St. Peter's Square   
   that in his first great sermon, Christ reveals his attitude towards Jewish   
   Law, when He states, “ Do not think that I have come to abolish the law   
   or the prophets. I have   
   come not to abolish but to fulfil”, and remarks that fulfilling the Law   
   requires a higher justice, a truer observance.
   
   
“But what does this 'complete fulfilment' mean? And what does this   
   higher justice consist of? Jesus Himself gives us the answer with some   
   examples”, continued the Pope. “Jesus was practical, and always   
   spoke through examples to make   
   Himself understood. He starts with the fifth Commandment from the Decalogue:   
   'You have heard that it was said to your ancestors, You shall not kill ... But   
   I say to you, whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to   
   judgement”. With this,   
   --- NetMgr/2 1.0y+   
    * Origin: țIntelecț Sursum Corda! BBS =Meridian, MS, USA= (1:396/45)