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    VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE   
   YEAR XXII - N° 158   
   DATE 26-07-2013   
      
   Summary:   
    - IN THE FAVELAS: “NO PEACE-BUILDING WILL LAST IN A SOCIETY THAT   
   MARGINALISES A PART OF ITSELF”   
    - “I WANT THE CHURCH TO GO INTO THE STREETS”   
    - THE POPE TO THE YOUNG: THE FAITH IS A COPERNICAN REVOLUTION   
    - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
    - NOTICE   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   IN THE FAVELAS: “NO PEACE-BUILDING WILL LAST IN A SOCIETY THAT   
   MARGINALISES A PART OF ITSELF”   
   Vatican City, 26 July 2013 (VIS) – Following this morning's Mass at the   
   Sumare residence, the Pope visited the town hall at 9.45 a.m. local time. On   
   the balcony of the central hall, the major of Rio de Janeiro, Eduardo Paes,   
   consigned the keys to   
   the city to Pope Francesco. From there, they proceeded to the gardens where   
   the Holy Father blessed the flags for the Olympic and Paralympic Games and   
   greeted several young athletes representing a variety of different sports. As   
   well as the 2014 World   
   Cup, Brazil will host the 31st Olympic Games in 2016, the first to be held in   
   South America.   
   At 10 a.m., the Pope travelled by car to the community of Varginha,   
   Manguinhos, a distance of eighteen kilometres. This community forms part of   
   one of the largest favelas in the northern part of the city, which has been   
   pacified by local police. The   
   term “favela” comes from “faveila” or mandioca brava,   
   a rough wild leguminous plant that grows as a weed in several regions of   
   Brazil. It is said that in November 1897, soldiers who had won the War of   
   Canudos in Bahia landed in   
   Rio because the government had promised them homes there. Since the ensuing   
   bureaucracy was endless, they occupied the Gamboa hill, built their huts   
   there, and called the place Morro da Favela.   
   The Holy Father arrived at 11 a.m., and was received by the parish priest, the   
   episcopal vicar and the superior of the Sisters of Charity. He then proceeded   
   to the little church of St. Jerome Emiliani and after a moment of prayer, went   
   on foot to the   
   football field where the community awaited him. He visited a family on the way   
   and, before his address, greeted a local couple, Rangler and Joana.   
   Francis confessed that his wish, when planning his trip to Brazil, was to   
   visit all the nation's neighbourhoods, but the vastness of the country made   
   this impossible so he had to choose just one. “It is wonderful to be   
   here with you! I would have   
   liked to knock on every door, to say 'good morning', to ask for a glass of   
   cold water, to take a cafezinho – not a glass of grappa! - to speak as   
   one would to family friends, to listen to each person pouring out his or her   
   heart – parents,   
   children, grandparents ... But Brazil is so vast! It is impossible to knock on   
   every door!” Pope Francis again thanked all Brazilians for welcoming him   
   with “such love, generosity, and joy”, for the street decorations,   
   “a further   
   mark of affection … from your heart,   
   He remarked that when we are “generous in welcoming people and sharing   
   something with them … not only do we no longer remain poor: we are   
   enriched”, and mentioned the Brazilian proverb, “one can always   
   “add more water to   
   the beans”.   
   “The Brazilian people”, he continued, “particularly the   
   humblest among you, can offer the world a valuable lesson in solidarity; this   
   word solidarity is too often forgotten or silenced, because it is   
   uncomfortable”. The Pope   
   appealed “to those in possession of greater resources, to public   
   authorities and to all people of good will who are working for social justice:   
   never tire of working for a more just world, marked by greater solidarity! No   
   one can remain   
   insensitive to the inequalities that persist in the world! Everybody,   
   according to his or her particular opportunities and responsibilities, should   
   be able to make a personal contribution to putting an end to so many social   
   injustices. The culture of   
   selfishness and individualism that often prevails in our society is not, I   
   repeat not, what builds up and leads to a more habitable world: rather, it is   
   the culture of solidarity that does so; the culture of solidarity means seeing   
   others not as r   
    ivals   
   or statistics, but brothers and sisters. And we are all brothers and   
   sisters”.   
   The Pope expressed his encouragement of the efforts Brazilian society is   
   making to integrate all its members, and emphasised that “No amount of   
   'peace-building' will be able to last, nor will harmony and happiness be   
   attained in a society that   
   ignores, pushes to the margins or excludes a part of itself. A society of that   
   kind simply impoverishes itself, it loses something essential. We must never,   
   never allow the throwaway culture to enter our hearts! We must never allow the   
   throwaway culture   
   to enter our hearts, because we are brothers and sisters. No one is   
   disposable! Let us always remember this: only when we are able to share do we   
   become truly rich; everything that is shared is multiplied! Think of the   
   multiplication of the loaves by   
   Jesus! The measure of the greatness of a society is found in the way it treats   
   those most in need, those who have nothing apart from their poverty!”   
   The Pope affirmed that “the Church wishes to offer her support for every   
   initiative that can signify genuine development for every person and for the   
   whole person” and remarked that “there is also a deeper hunger,   
   the hunger for a   
   happiness that only God can satisfy, the hunger for dignity. There is neither   
   real promotion of the common good nor real human development when there is   
   ignorance of the fundamental pillars that govern a nation, its non-material   
   goods: life, which is a   
   gift of God, a value always to be protected and promoted; the family, the   
   foundation of coexistence and a remedy against social fragmentation; integral   
   education, which cannot be reduced to the mere transmission of information for   
   purposes of generating   
   profit; health, which must seek the integral well-being of the person,   
   including the spiritual dimension, essential for human balance and healthy   
   coexistence; security, in the conviction that violence can be overcome only by   
   changing   
    human   
   hearts”.   
   The Holy Father then addressed the young, who, he said, are often   
   “disappointed by facts that speak of corruption on the part of people   
   who put their own interests before the common good”, and urged,   
   “never yield to discouragement, do   
   not lose trust, do not allow your hope to be extinguished. Situations can   
   change, people can change. Be the first to seek to bring good, do not grow   
   accustomed to evil, but defeat it with good.   
   He concluded by reminding all of those present that “You are not alone,   
   the Church is with you, the Pope is with you. I carry each of you in my heart   
   and I make my own the intentions that you carry deep within you: thanksgiving   
   for joys, pleas for   
   help in times of difficulty, a desire for consolation in times of grief and   
   suffering”. He entrusted this to the intercession of Our Lady of   
   Aparecida, Mother of all the poor of Brazil, and imparted his blessing.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   “I WANT THE CHURCH TO GO INTO THE STREETS”   
   Vatican City, 26 July 2013 (VIS) – Yesterday Pope Francis added a new   
   activity to the official programme; he visited the Cathedral of Rio to greet   
   his Argentine compatriots, to whom offered an impromptu address. The Holy   
   Father thanked the young   
   people who had come to greet him and spoke to them colloquially. “I want   
   the Church to go out into the streets, I want us to defend ourselves against   
   all worldliness, opposition to progress, from that which is comfortable, from   
   that which is   
   clericalism, from all that which means being closed up in ourselves. Parishes,   
   schools, institutions are made in order to come out … if they do not do   
   this, they become a non-governmental organisation, and the Church must not be   
   an NGO”.   
   “I think that, at this time, this global civilisation has gone beyond   
   its limits; it has gone beyond its limits because it has created such a cult   
   of money, that we are in the presence of a philosophy and a practice of   
   exclusion of the two poles   
   of life which are the promises of the populace. The exclusion of the elderly,   
   obviously. One might think that there exists a sort of hidden euthanasia; or   
   rather, that we do not take care of the elderly. But there is also a cultural   
   euthanasia, because   
   we do not allow them to speak, we do not allow them to act. And then there is   
   the exclusion of the young. The percentage of young unemployed is very high,   
   and we have a generation without experience of the dignity one earns through   
   work. This   
   civilisation, that, is, which has led us to exclude the two peaks that form   
   our future”.   
   The Pope encouraged the young to rise, to make themselves recognised, to fight   
   for their values, and urged the elderly to speak, to teach us and to transmit   
   their wisdom. “In the Argentine people, I ask the elderly with all my   
   heart: do not   
   disappoint in your role as the cultural reserve of our people, a reserve that   
   transmits justice, that transmits history, the transmits values, that   
   transmits the memory of the people. And you”, he said, addressing the   
   young, “please, do not   
   oppose yourself to the elderly: let them speak, listen to them and proceed.   
   But know that in this moment you, the young, and the elderly, you are   
   condemned to the same fate: exclusion. Do not allow yourselves to be excluded.   
   Is this clear? It is for   
   this, I think, that you must strive”.   
   Francis emphasised that faith is not a joke, but is rather a very serious   
   matter. “It is a scandal that God made Himself one of us. It is a   
   scandal that he died on a cross. It is a scandal: the scandal of the Cross.   
   But it is the only sure path:   
   that of the Cross, the path of Jesus, that of the incarnation of Jesus.   
   Please, do not 'liquidise' your faith in Jesus Christ. We liquidise oranges,   
   apples, bananas, but please – do not drink liquidised faith. Faith is   
   whole, it cannot be   
   liquidised or reduced. It is faith in Jesus. It is faith in the Son of God   
   made man, who loved me and died for me. So, make a fuss! Take care of the   
   extremes of the population, the elderly and the young! Do not let yourselves   
   be excluded, and do not   
   exclude the elderly. And secondly: do not liquidise your faith in Jesus   
   Christ”.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   THE POPE TO THE YOUNG: THE FAITH IS A COPERNICAN REVOLUTION   
   Vatican City, 26 July 2013 (VIS) – One million young people on the beach   
   at Copacabana greeted the Pope yesterday afternoon (6 p.m. local time, 9 p.m.   
   Rome time) at his first encounter with the young of the carioco capital and   
   with the   
   participants in World Youth Day. For this event, a gigantic stage had been   
   built, inspired by the irregular outline of the mountains of Rio de Janeiro,   
   defined by their author as “a sculpture of four thousand square   
   metres” and with four   
   platforms of various heights, linked by steps. A maxi-screen behind the Holy   
   Father enabled those who were far from the stage to see and hear him. Before   
   the beginning of the meeting, there was a performance entitled 'Rio of Faith'   
   in which 150 young   
   people expressed the daily life of the city. Following greetings from   
   Archbishop Orani Joao Tempesta, the Holy Father addressed the crowd.   
   “In you I see the beauty of Christ’s young face and I am filled   
   with joy”, he exclaimed, and he spoke of his memories of the first World   
   Youth Day, celebrated in 1987 in Argentina, in his home city Buenos Aires. He   
   invited the crowd to   
   observe a moment of silence and to pray for Sophie Morinière, the young   
   French girl killed in the road accident in French Guiana, for other young   
   people wounded, and for their families.   
   “This year, World Youth Day comes to Latin America for the second   
   time”, he continued. “And you, young people, have responded in   
   great number to the invitation extended by Pope Benedict XVI to celebrate this   
   occasion. We express to him   
   our heartfelt thanks. To he who has brought us together today, let us send our   
   greetings and applause. You know that before coming to Brazil I spoke with   
   him, and I asked him to accompany me … in prayer. And he said to me: I   
   will accompany you in   
   prayer and will stay close to the television. So, in this moment, he is   
   watching us! I am looking at the large crowd before me – there are so   
   many of you! And you have come from every continent! In many cases you have   
   come from afar, not only   
   geographically, but also existentially, culturally, socially and humanly. But   
   today you are all here, or better yet, we are all here together as one, in   
   order to share the faith and the joy of an encounter with Christ, of being His   
   disciples. This week Rio has become the centre of the Church, its heart both   
   youthful and vibrant, because you have responded generously and courageously   
   to the invitation that Christ has made to you to be with Him and to become His   
   friends”.   
   “The train of this World Youth Day has come from afar and has travelled   
   across all of Brazil following the stages of the project entitled 'Bota   
   fé – put on faith!' Today the train has arrived at Rio de   
   Janeiro. From Corcovado, Christ   
   the Redeemer embraces us and blesses us. Looking out to this sea, the beach   
   and all of you gathered here, I am reminded of the moment when Jesus called   
   the first disciples to follow Him by the shores of Lake Tiberias. Today Christ   
   asks each of us again:   
   Do you want to be my disciple? Do you want to be my friend? Do you want to be   
   a witness to my Gospel? In the spirit of The Year of Faith, these questions   
   invite us to renew our commitment as Christians. Your families and local   
   communities have passed on   
   to you the great gift of faith, Christ has grown in you. Today He wishes to   
   come here to confirm you in this faith, faith in the living Christ Who dwells   
   within you, but I too have also come to be confirmed by the enthusiasm of y   
    our   
   faith! You know that in the life of a bishop there are many problems that need   
   to be solved. And with these problems and difficulties, the life of a bishop   
   can become sad. What a sorry thing, a sad bishop! I have come here for your   
   contagious   
   enthusiasm, so that my faith will not be sad!”   
   The Holy Father then received greetings from five young people representing   
   all five continents, and following the reading from the Gospel of St. Luke,   
   which narrates the transfiguration episode, Francis again addressed those   
   present.   
   “'It is good for us to be here!', Peter cries out after seeing the Lord   
   Jesus transfigured in glory. Can we repeat these words with him? I think the   
   answer is yes, because here today, it is good for all of us to be gathered   
   together around Jesus!   
   It is He Who welcomes us and Who is present in our midst here in Rio. In the   
   Gospel we have heard God the Father say: 'This is my Son, my chosen one;   
   listen to Him!'. If it is Jesus Who welcomes us, we too ought to welcome Him   
   and listen to His words;   
   it is precisely through the welcome we give to Jesus Christ, the Word made   
   flesh, that the Holy Spirit transforms us, lights up our way to the future,   
   and enables us joyfully to advance along that way with wings of hope”.   
   “But what can we do?” asked the Pope; he answered, “'Bota   
   fé – put on faith'. The World Youth Day Cross has proclaimed   
   these words throughout its pilgrimage in Brazil. 'Put on faith': what does   
   this mean? When we prepare a   
   plate of food and we see that it needs salt, well, we 'put on' salt; when it   
   needs oil, then you 'put on' oil. 'To put on', that is, to place on top of, to   
   pour over. And so it is in our life, dear young friends: if we want it to have   
   real meaning and   
   fulfilment, as you want and as you deserve, I say to each one of you, 'Put on   
   faith', and your life will take on a new flavour, your life will have a   
   compass to show you the way; 'put on hope' and every one of your days will be   
   enlightened and your   
   horizon will no longer be dark, but luminous; 'put on love', and your life   
   will be like a house built on rock, your journey will be joyful, because you   
   will find many friends to journey with you. Put on faith, put on hope, put on   
   love!”   
   “But who can give us all this? In the Gospel we hear the answer:   
   Christ” the Pope emphasised. “Jesus is the one who brings God to   
   us and us to God. With Him, our life is transformed ... For this reason, I   
   want to say to each of you   
   today: 'Put on Christ!' in your life, and you will find a friend in whom you   
   can always trust; 'put on Christ' and you will see the wings of hope spreading   
   and letting you journey with joy towards the future; 'put on Christ' and your   
   life will be full   
   of His love; it will be a fruitful life”.   
   He continued, “Today, it benefits all of us to ask sincerely: in whom do   
   we place our trust? In ourselves, in material things, or in Jesus? We are all   
   often tempted to put ourselves at the centre, to think that we alone build our   
   lives or that our   
   life can only be happy if built on possessions, money, or power. But it is not   
   so. Certainly, possessions, money and power can give a momentary thrill, the   
   illusion of being happy, but they end up possessing us and making us always   
   want to have more,   
   never satisfied. And we end up being 'full', but not satisfied, and it is very   
   sad to see youth full but weak. ... 'Put on Christ' in your life, place your   
   trust in Him and you will never be disappointed! You see, dear friends, how   
   faith accomplishes a   
   revolution in us, one which we can call Copernican; it removes us from the   
   centre and puts God in the centre; faith immerses us in His love and gives us   
   security, strength, and hope. To all appearances, it seems that nothing has cha   
    nged;   
   yet, in the depths of our being, everything is different. Peace, consolation,   
   gentleness, courage, serenity and joy, which are all fruits of the Holy   
   Spirit, find a home in our heart, so our very being is transformed; our way of   
   thinking and acting is   
   made new, it becomes Jesus’ own, God’s own, way of thinking and   
   acting. Dear friends, faith is revolutionary and today I ask you: are you   
   willing … to enter into this revolutionary wave of faith? Only by   
   entering into this wave will   
   your young lives acquire meaning and thus become fruitful!”   
   “Dear young people, dear young people: 'Put on Christ' in your lives. In   
   these days, Christ awaits you in His word; listen carefully to Him and your   
   heart will be filled with enthusiasm by His presence; 'Put on Christ' He   
   awaits you in the   
   sacrament of Penance, to heal by His mercy all the wounds caused by sin. Do   
   not be afraid to ask God’s forgiveness, because He never tires of   
   forgiving us, like a father who loves us. God is pure mercy! 'Put on Christ':   
   He is waiting for you also   
   in the Eucharist, the sacrament of His presence and His sacrifice of love, and   
   also in the humanity of the many young people who will enrich you with their   
   friendship, encourage you by their witness to the faith, and teach you the   
   language of love,   
   goodness and service. You too, dear young people, can be joyful witnesses of   
   His love, courageous witnesses of His Gospel, carrying to this world a ray of   
   His light”.   
   “It is good for us to be here”, putting on Christ in our lives,   
   putting on the faith, hope and love which He gives us. Dear friends, in this   
   celebration we have welcomed the image of Our Lady of Aparecida. With Mary, we   
   ask her to teach us   
   how to follow Jesus, to teach us to how to be disciples and miss   
   onaries”, concluded the Pope, who then prayed the Our Father and blessed   
   all those present, before returning to the Sumare residence where he spent the   
   night.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS   
   Vatican City, 26 July 2013 (VIS) – Today, the Holy Father:   
   - appointed Fr. Paul Mattekatt of the clergy of Diphu as bishop of Diphu (area   
   15,222, population 1,178,809, Catholics 57,165, priests 55, religious 161),   
   India. The bishop-elect was born in Kerala, India in 1961and was ordained a   
   priest in 1988. He   
   holds a licentiate and a specialist diploma in canon law from the Pontifical   
   Urban University in Rome, has held a number of pastoral and administrative   
   roles, including parish vicar of the Holy Family parish, Japralangso,   
   secretary to the bishop and   
   diocesan chancellor of Diphu, and diocesan bursar anddirector of the Social   
   Work Office. He is currently priest of the Holy Family Parish, Japrajan, and   
   president of the Confraternity of Priests of the diocese of Diphu.   
   - appointed Fr. Kishore Kumar Kujur of the clergy of Sambalpur as bishop of   
   Rourkela (area 9,675, population 1,829,000, Catholics 238,085, priests 164,   
   religious 555), India. The bishop-elect was born in Gaibira, India in 1964and   
   was ordained a priest   
   in 1993. He holds a doctorate in sacred scriptures from the Pontifical   
   University of St. Thomas Aquinas (Angelicum) in Rome. He has served in a   
   number of pastoral, teaching and administrative roles, including parish   
   assistant in Balangir, professor of   
   sacred scriptures at the regional seminary of Orissa, head of seminarians for   
   the diocese of Sambalpur, member of the College of Consultors, and member of   
   the Presbyteral Council.   
   - appointed Fr. Niranjan Sual Singh of the clergy of Cuttack-Bhubaneswar as   
   bishop of Sambalpur (area 37,254, population 7,565,323, Catholics 42,656,   
   priests 131, religious 400), India. The bishop-elect was born in Kottama,   
   India in 1961 and was   
   ordained a priest in 1991. He holds a doctorate in theology from the   
   Pontifical Urban University in Rome, and has served in a number of pastoral   
   roles, including parish assistant in Raikia, Modasoro and Balliguda, professor   
   at the Khristo Jyoti   
   Mohavidyaloyo Regional Theologate of Sason, moderator of seminarians in the   
   archdiocese of Cuttack-Bhubaneswar, and is active in the lay apostolate in the   
   areas of “Village Adoption and Tuition” and “Dialogue and   
   Ecumenism”. He   
   succeeds Bishop Lukas Kerketta, S.V.D., whose resignation from the pastoral   
   care of the same diocese the Holy Father accepted, upon having reached the age   
   limit.   
   - appointed Bishop Eugenio Scarpellini as bishop of El Alto (area 23,000,   
   population 1,342,000, Catholics 1,007,000, priests 64, permanent deacons 38,   
   religious 80), Bolivia. Bishop Scarpellini, previously auxiliary of El Alto,   
   was born in Verdellino,   
   Italy in 1954, was ordained to the priesthood in 1978, and received episcopal   
   ordination in 2010.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
      
   NOTICE   
   Vatican City, 26 July 2013 (VIS) – The Vatican Information Service will   
   transmit special bulletins tomorrow, Saturday 27 July, and on Sunday 28 July,   
   for Pope Francis' apostolic trip to Brazil.   
      
   ___________________________________________________________   
      
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