Finally, the regional situation was discussed, with particular reference   
   made to the peace process in Colombia.    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   POPE ON “EVANGELIUM VITAE DAY”: GOD OF MERCY IS LIFE, FALSE   
   IDOLS BRING ENSLAVEMENT AND DEATH    
   Vatican City, 16 June 2013 (VIS) – At 10:30 this morning in a crowded   
   St. Peter's Square, Pope Francis presided at the Mass for the Day in the Year   
   of Faith dedicated to Evangelium Vitae. Before celebrating the Eucharist, the   
   Bishop of Rome was   
      
   Subject: VISnews130617   
   From: Vatican Information Service - Eng - txt    
      
   driven down the Via della Conciliazione in the open popemobile to greet the   
   tens of thousands of persons who had come from all over the world to   
   participate.    
   Following are ample excerpts from the Pope's homily, which focused on three   
   main points: the Bible reveals the living God to us; Jesus Christ gives life;   
   and the Holy Spirit keeps us in that new life. Following God's path brings   
   life while following   
   idols leads to death.    
   “The first reading, taken from the Second Book of Samuel, speaks to   
   us of life and death. King David wants to hide the act of adultery which he   
   committed with the wife of Uriah the Hittite, a soldier in his army. To do so,   
   he gives the order   
   that Uriah be placed on the front lines and so be killed in battle. The Bible   
   shows us the human drama in all its reality: good and evil, passion, sin and   
   its consequences. Whenever we want to assert ourselves, when we become wrapped   
   up in our own   
   selfishness and put ourselves in the place of God, we end up spawning death.   
   ... Selfishness leads to lies, as we attempt to deceive ourselves and those   
   around us. But God cannot be deceived. ... The King is forced to face his   
   deeds of death ... He   
   recognizes what he has done and he begs forgiveness... The God of mercy, who   
   desires life and always forgives us, now forgives David and restores him to   
   life.”    
   “The Scriptures everywhere tell us that God is the Living One, the   
   One who bestows life and points the way to fullness of life. I think of the   
   beginning of the Book of Genesis: God fashions man out of the dust of the   
   earth ... thanks to his   
   breath, man has life. … the God who enters into our history, sets us   
   free from slavery and death, and brings life to his people because he is the   
   Living One. I also think of the gift of the Ten Commandments: a path God   
   points out to us towards a   
   life which is truly free and fulfilling. The commandments are not a litany of   
   prohibitions ... on the contrary, they are a great “Yes!”: a yes   
   to God, to Love, to life.”    
   “Today’s Gospel brings us another step forward. Jesus allows a   
   woman who was a sinner to approach him during a meal in the house of a   
   Pharisee, scandalizing those present. Not only does he let the woman approach   
   but he even forgives her   
   sins, saying: 'Her sins, which are many, are forgiven, for she loved much; but   
   he who is forgiven little, loves little'. Jesus is the incarnation of the   
   Living God ... Jesus accepts, loves, uplifts, encourages, forgives, restores   
   the ability to walk,   
   gives back life. Throughout the Gospels we see how Jesus by his words and   
   actions brings the transforming life of God. ... God, the Living One, is   
   merciful.”    
   “This was also the experience of the Apostle Paul, as we heard in the   
   second reading: 'The life I now live in the flesh I live by faith in the Son   
   of God who loved me and gave himself for me.' … Who brings us this   
   life? It is the Holy   
   Spirit … who leads us into the divine life as true children of God, as   
   sons and daughters in the only-begotten Son, Jesus Christ. ... Christians are   
   'spiritual'. This does not mean that we are people who live 'in the clouds',   
   far removed from   
   real life ... No! The Christian is someone who thinks and acts in everyday   
   life according to God’s will, someone who allows his or her life to be   
   guided and nourished by the Holy Spirit ... And this entails realism and   
   fruitfulness. Those who let   
   themselves be led by the Holy Spirit are realists, they know how to survey and   
   assess reality. They are also fruitful; their lives bring new life to birth   
   all around them.”    
   “God is the Living One, the Merciful One; Jesus brings us the life of   
   God; the Holy Spirit gives and keeps us in our new life as true sons and   
   daughters of God. But all too often, as we know from experience, people do not   
   choose life, they do   
   not accept the “Gospel of Life” but let themselves be led by   
   ideologies and ways of thinking that block life, that do not respect life,   
   because they are dictated by selfishness, self-interest, profit, power and   
   pleasure, and not by love, by   
   concern for the good of others. It is the eternal dream of wanting to build   
   the city of man without God, without God’s life and love – a new   
   Tower of Babel. It is the idea that rejecting God, the message of Christ, the   
   Gospel of Life, will   
   somehow lead to freedom, to complete human fulfilment. As a result, the Living   
   God is replaced by fleeting human idols which offer the intoxication of a   
   flash of freedom, but in the end bring new forms of slavery and   
   death.”    
   “Let us look to God as the God of Life, let us look to his law, to   
   the Gospel message, as the way to freedom and life. The Living God sets us   
   free! Let us say 'Yes' to love and not selfishness. Let us say 'Yes' to life   
   and not death. Let us say   
   'Yes' to freedom and not enslavement to the many idols of our time. In a word,   
   let us say 'Yes' to the God who is love, life and freedom, and who never   
   disappoints; let us say 'Yes' to the God who is the Living One and the   
   Merciful One.”    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   ANGELUS: POPE FRANCIS ENTRUSTS MOST FRAGILE, DEFENCELESS, AND THREATENED   
   HUMAN LIFE TO MARY'S PROTECTION    
   Vatican City, 16 June 2013 (VIS) - “At the end of the Eucharist   
   dedicated to the Gospel of Life,” the Pope said, before praying the   
   Angelus, “I am pleased to recall that yesterday, in Carpi, Italy, Edward   
   Focherini, husband, father   
   of seven, and journalist, was proclaimed Blessed. Captured and imprisoned out   
   of hatred for the Catholic faith, he died in the concentration camp of   
   Hersbruck, Germany, in 1944 at the age of 37. He saved many Jews from Nazi   
   persecution. Along with the   
   Church in Carpi, we give thanks to God for this witness of the Gospel of   
   Life!”    
   Francis then thanked all those who had come to Rome from various places in   
   Italy and throughout the world, especially, “families and those who work   
   directly for the promotion and protection of life”. He also greeted the   
   150 members of the   
   “Gravida” Association from Argentina, who were gathered in the   
   city of Pilar, encouraging them to continue with their work.    
   “I greet,” he added, “the many participants in the   
   Harley-Davidson motorcycle rally and the members of the Motorcycle Club of the   
   Italian State Police.”    
   “Now, let us turn to the Virgin, entrusting all human life,   
   especially the most fragile, defenceless, and threatened, to her maternal   
   protection,” the pontiff concluded.    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   POPE RECEIVES PRESIDENT OF THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION    
   Vatican City, 15 June 2013 (VIS) – Today in the Vatican Apostolic   
   Palace, the Holy Father Francis received the President of the European   
   Commission, His Excellency Mr. Jose Manuel Durao Barroso, who then went on to   
   meet with Secretary of State   
   Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, S.D.B., accompanied by Archbishop Dominique   
   Mamberti, secretary for Relations with States.    
   The cordial discussions provided an opportunity for a useful exchange of   
   views on the international situation, paying particular attention to the   
   process of European integration, as well as the continuing economic crisis   
   that has serious consequences   
   on employment, especially for young persons, and a negative impact on family   
   life.    
   As the talks continued, focus was placed on the positive contribution that   
   the Catholic Church can offer in the current climate for Europe’s   
   material and spiritual well-being.    
   Finally, special attention was given to the promotion of human rights,   
   especially that of religious freedom, and the protection of Christian   
   minorities around the world.    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   POPE FRANCIS: PRINCIPLE OF SECULARISM ENTAILS NEITHER HOSTILITY TO   
   RELIGIOUS REALITY NOR EXCLUSION OF SOCIAL SPHERE    
   Vatican City, 15 June 2013 (VIS) – The principle of secularism that   
   governs relations between the French State and the various religious   
   confessions “in itself shouldn't mean hostility to religious reality or   
   the exclusion of religion   
   from the social sphere and the debates that animate it.” Pope Francis   
   made this statement in his address to members of the French Senate and   
   National Assembly who had sought an audience with the Bishop of Rome.    
   The encounter afforded the pontiff the opportunity to emphasize the   
   relations of trust that generally exist in that nation between those   
   responsible for public life and the Catholic Church. “We can   
   rejoice,” he affirmed, “in the   
   fact that French society rediscovers proposals offered by the Church, among   
   others, that offer a certain vision of persons and their dignity in view of   
   the common good. The Church thus wishes to offer its own specific contribution   
   on the profound   
   questions that engage a more complete vision of persons and their destiny, of   
   society and its destiny. This contribution is not only located within the   
   anthropological or social sphere but also in the political, economic, and   
   cultural spheres.”    
   The Pope reminded the French politicians that, as elected by a nation   
   towards which the eyes of the world are often turned, they have the duty of   
   contributing in an effective and constant manner to improving the lives of   
   their citizens and of   
   responding to their needs. Even if their task mainly unfolds in the   
   legislative arena, it is necessary to inspire in the laws “a supplement,   
   a spirit, I would say a soul, that doesn't only reflect the methods and ideas   
   of the moment but that   
   confers upon them the indispensable quality that elevates and ennobles the   
   human person.”    
   Bidding the French parliamentarians farewell, Francis warmly encouraged   
   them “to continue your mission, always looking for the good of the   
   person and promoting fraternity in you beautiful country. May God bless   
   you.”    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   POPULORUM PROGRESSIO FOUNDATION: INDIGENOUS AND RURAL POPULATIONS OF LATIN   
   AMERICA RUN RISK OF BEING PERIPHERY OF A DEVELOPING CONTINENT    
   Vatican City, 15 June 2013 (VIS) – Members of the administrative   
   council of the "Populorum Progressio" Foundation will gather from 18 to 21   
   June in Arequipa, Peru, for their annual meeting to deliberate on the   
   financing of development projects   
   in support of indigenous, mestizo, and rural African-American communities in   
   Latin America and the Caribbean. From its establishment in 1992, the   
   "Populorum Progressio" Foundation has been entrusted to the Pontifical Council   
   “Cor Unum”.    
   The administrative council is composed of the following members: Cardinal   
   Robert Sarah, president ex officio of the Foundation; Archbishop Edmundo Luis   
   Abastoflor Montero of La Paz, Bolivia, and president of the administrative   
   council; Archbishop   
   Antonio Arregui Yarza of Guayaquil, Ecuador, and vice president; Archbishop   
   Oscar Urbina Ortega of Villavicencio, Colombia; Archbishop Murilo Sebastiao   
   Ramos Krieger, S.C.I., of Sao Salvador da Bahia, Brazil; Archbishop Javier   
   Augusto del Rio Alba of   
   Arequipa, Peru; and Msgr. Segundo Tejado Munoz, undersecretary of the   
   Pontifical Council "Cor Unum".    
   This is the council's first meeting under the pontificate of Pope Francis,   
   who has spoken with great clarity of “a poor Church for the poor”   
   and who lives his power in humble service, attentive to the outskirts, the   
   villages, and the   
   least ones who are rich only in the charity that comes from above. These will   
   be the reference and the stimulus for the decisions that will be made. The   
   main beneficiaries of “Populorum Progressio”, indigenous and rural   
   communities in   
   particular, are at risk of being the “human periphery” in a   
   continent that is experiencing a phase of significant economic development,   
   but which is characterized by large social inequalities that especially   
   penalize those segments of the   
   population that remain on the margins of such development.    
   In this context, it is the hope of all the Council members to organize, for   
   next year, their annual meeting in Rome, to have the opportunity to receive   
   direction and guidance on the Foundation's future directly from Pope   
   Francis.    
   This year, 222 projects were presented by 18 countries including: Colombia,   
   Brazil, Peru, and Ecuador. The projects are characterized by a broadly   
   participatory approach on the part of the local communities that contribute to   
   all the phases of the   
   projects: from its conception to its concrete realization in the event of a   
   project's approval. These initiatives serve to meet the needs in various   
   areas: production (agriculture and farming, craftsmanship, micro-businesses);   
   community infrastructure   
   (potable water, latrines, community halls); education (training, scholastic   
   equipment, publications); health (prevention campaigns, medical equipment for   
   clinics); and construction (educational and health centres).    
   The main support of “Populorum Progressio”—alongside   
   individual faithful, dioceses, and various institutes—comes through the   
   Italian Episcopal Conference.    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   MSGR. BATTISTA RICCA APPOINTED INTERIM PRELATE OF IOR    
   Vatican City, 15 June 2013 (VIS) – In a declaration published this   
   morning, Fr. Federico Lombardi, S.J., director of the Press Office of the Holy   
   See, made it known that: “The Commission of Cardinals for oversight of   
   the Institute for the   
   Works of Religion (IOR), with the approval of the Holy Father, has appointed   
   'ad interim' Msgr. Battista Mario Salvatore Ricca as Prelate of the   
   Institute.”    
   “In his capacity as prelate, Msgr. Battista Ricca will act as   
   secretary of the meetings of the Cardinals’ Commission and will attend   
   meetings of the Board of Superintendence in accordance with the    
   nstitute’s statutes.”    
   “Msgr. Battista Ricca, who was born in Offlaga in the province of   
   Brescia, Italy, in 1956, is part of the Diplomatic Service, serving in the   
   First Section of the Secretariat of State. He is also Director of the Domus   
   Sanctae Marthae, the Domus   
   Internationalis Paulus VI, the Domus Romana Sacerdotalis, and the Casa San   
   Benedetto.”    
   “As can be recalled, he succeeds Archbishop Piero Pioppo, currently   
   Apostolic Nuncio to Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea, who held the post from   
   2006 to 2010.”    
   “With the appointment of Mr. Ernst von Freyberg as President of the   
   Institute and of Msgr. Battista Ricca as its prelate, the Cardinals’   
   Commission has filled the two important positions that are provided for in the   
   statutes of the IOR,   
   which had been vacant for some time. Msgr. Battista Ricca’s appointment   
   is effective immediately.”    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   AUDIENCES    
   Vatican City, 17 June 2013 (VIS) – Today the Holy Father received:   
       
    - His Excellency Mr. Rowsch N. Shaways, vice prime minister of the   
   Republic of Iraq, and    
    - Cardinal Joseph Zen Ze-kiun, S.D.B., bishop emeritus of Hong Kong.    
   On Saturday, 15 June in the Domus Sanctae Marthae, the Holy Father   
   received:    
    - Cardinal Stanislaw Dziwisz, archbishop of Krakow, Poland, and    
    - Cardinal Marc Ouellet, P.S.S., prefect of the Congregation for   
   Bishops.    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
   OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS    
   Vatican City, 15 June 2013 (VIS) – Today, the Holy Father:    
    - appointed Msgr. Xavier Munyongani as bishop of the Diocese of Gweru   
   (area 29,158, population 2,313,000, Catholics 368,000, priests 54, religious   
   216), Zimbabwe. The bishop-elect was born in Mutero Mission, Gutu District,   
   Zimbabwe,   
   in 1950 and was ordained a priest in 1977. Since ordination he has served in   
   many pastoral, academic, and administrative roles in the Dioceses of Gweru and   
   Masvingo, Zimbabwe, as well as serving in London, England, since 2007, as   
   chaplain of the   
   Zimbabwe Catholic Community.    
    - appointed Fr. Alphonse Nguyen Huu Long, P.S.S., as auxiliary of the   
   Diocese of Hung Hoa (area 54,352, population 7,187,000, Catholics 235,000,   
   priests 63, religious 242), Vietnam, assigning him the Titular See of Gummi in   
   Byzacena. The bishop-elect was born in Hanoi, Vietnam, in 1953 and was   
   ordained a priest in 1990. Since ordination he has: served as vicar for the   
   parish of Tam Ky (1990-1994); obtained a license in Canon Law from the   
   Institut Catholique of Paris,   
   France; served as pastor for the parishes of Ha Lam (1999-2001) and Tra Kieu   
   (2001-2003); served as spiritual director and professor of Canon Law, Church   
   History, and Catechesis at the Major Seminary of Hue (2003-2011) as well as   
   that institution's   
   rector since 2011.    
    - appointed Fr. Pierre Nguyen Van Vien as auxiliary of the Diocese of   
   Vinh (area 30,594, population 6,285,000, Catholics 506,992, priests 197,   
   religious 1,882), Vietnam, assigning him the Titular See of Megalopolis in   
   Proconsulari.   
   The bishop-elect was born in Huong Phuong, Quang Binh Province, Vietnam, in   
   1965 and was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Vinh in 1999. Since   
   ordination he has done pastoral service for the Vietnamese community in   
   Sydney, Australia, where he   
   obtained his doctorate in Theology, served as vice rector and professor of   
   Dogmatics at Vinh Thanh's Major Seminary, and, since, 2010, served as general   
   vicar of the Diocese of Vinh.    
    - appointed Cardinal Audrys Juozas Backis, archbishop emeritus of   
   Vilnius, Lithuania, as his special envoy to the 1025th anniversary of the   
   Baptism of Kievan Rus' scheduled to take place in Kiev, Ukraine from 17-18   
   August 2013.    
    - appointed Cardinal Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino, archbishop of San   
   Cristobal de la Habana, Cuba, as his special envoy to the closing celebrations   
   of the First anniversary of the elevation of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of   
   San   
   Salvador, El Salvador, and the erection of the Dioceses of Santa Ana and San   
   Miguel as well as the closing ceremony of the national Eucharistic Congress in   
   El Salvador scheduled for 11 August 2013.    
    ___________________________________________________________
   
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