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VATICAN INFORMATION SERVICE YEAR XXIII - N° 119 DATE 03-06-2013
Summary: - POPE RECEIVES PRESIDENT OF CAPE   
   VERDE: CHURCH'S JURIDICAL   
   STATUS AND CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS IDENTITY OF CAPE VERDE CENTRAL THEMES    
   - WHOLE WORLD UNITES IN EUCHARISTIC ADORATION WITH POPE IN ST. PETER'S   
   BASILICA - 50 YEARS FROM DEATH OF JOHN XXIII - ANGELUS: JESUS   
   WORRIED ABOUT THOSE WHO   
   FOLLOWED HIM BEING HUNGRY - FRANCIS ASKS FOR RELEASE OF THOSE KIDNAPPED   
   IN SYRIA, RECALLS SIGNS OF HOPE IN LATIN AMERICA, AND PRAYS FOR VICTIMS OF   
   WAR - LET US PRAY FOR VICTIMS OF THE MADNESS OF WAR - POPE   
   RECEIVES PRESIDENT OF   
   URUGUAY - CARDINAL CORDES ENVOY TO EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS OF GERMANY    
   - WE HEAR GOD'S WORDS BUT   
   WE DON'T REALLY LISTEN TO THEM - “GOD LOVES YOU VERY   
   MUCH” - AUDIENCES - OTHER PONTIFICAL ACTS
POPE RECEIVES PRESIDENT OF CAPE VERDE: CHURCH'S JURIDICAL STATUS AND   
   CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS IDENTITY OF CAPE VERDE CENTRAL THEMES
   
   
Vatican City, 3 June 2013 (VIS) – Today in the Vatican Apostolic   
   Palace, the Holy Father received in audience His excellency Mr. Jorge Carlos   
   de Almeida Fonseca, president of the Republic of Cape Verde. President Fonseca   
   then went on to meet   
   with the Secretary of State, Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, S.D.B., accompanied by   
   Archbishop Dominique Mamberti, secretary for Relations with States.
   
   
During the course of the cordial discussions, the good relations between   
   the Holy See and the Republic of Cape Verde were recalled. Spoken of in   
   particular was the Accord between the Republic and the Apostolic See regarding   
   the Catholic Church's   
   juridical status in that country, which will be signed shortly in the capital,   
   Praia, during Archbishop Mamberti's upcoming trip to the archipelago.
   
   
Also mentioned was the cultural and religious identity of the Cape Verdean   
   population, which is almost entirely Christian, as well as the role that the   
   Catholic Church has played and continues to carry out in the country with her   
   educational and   
   health institutions.
   
   
In conclusion, some important challenges and situations that particularly   
   concern the region and the topic of the presence of numerous Cape Verdeans in   
   various countries around the world were also noted.
WHOLE WORLD UNITES IN EUCHARISTIC ADORATION WITH POPE IN ST. PETER'S   
   BASILICA
   
   
Vatican City, 3 June 2013 (VIS) – For the Solemnity of Corpus Christi   
   yesterday, at 5:00 in the afternoon in St. Peter's Basilica, the Holy Father   
   presided over Eucharistic Adoration, an initiative of the Year of Faith   
   inviting the faithful of   
   all the dioceses of the world to unite spiritually.
   
   
It was a historic event. For the first time in the history of the Church   
   all the cathedrals around the world where synchronized to the time in Rome   
   and, for an hour, were in communion with the Pope in Eucharistic Adoration,   
   under the theme of   
   “One Lord, One Faith”. The initiative involved not only the   
   world's cathedrals, but also parishes, religious congregations—mainly   
   cloistered monasteries—and lay associations around the globe.
   
   
The Sistine Chapel Choir accompanied Pope Francis' journey along St.   
   Peter's central nave where he prayed for the intentions: “For the Church   
   spread throughout the world and united today in the adoration of the Most Holy   
   Eucharist as a sign of   
   unity. May the Lord make her ever more obedient to hearing his Word in order   
   to stand before the world ‘ever more beautiful, without stain or   
   blemish, but holy and blameless.’ That through her faithful   
   announcement, the Word that saves may   
   still resonate as the bearer of mercy and may increase love to give full   
   meaning to pain and suffering, giving back joy and serenity.”
   
   
Pope Francis’ second intention was: “For those around the world   
   who still suffer slavery and who are victims of war, human trafficking, drug   
   running, and slave labour. For the children and women who are suffering from   
   every type of   
   violence. May their silent scream for help be heard by a vigilant Church so   
   that, gazing upon the crucified Christ, she may not forget the many brothers   
   and sisters who are left at the mercy of violence. Also, for all those who   
   find themselves in   
   economically precarious situations, above all for the unemployed, the elderly,   
   migrants, the homeless, prisoners, and those who experience marginalization.   
   That the Church’s prayer and its active nearness give them comfort and   
   assistance in hope   
   and strength and courage in defending human dignity.”
Vatican City, 3 June 2013 (VIS) – On 3 June 1963, Angelo Giuseppe   
   Roncalli, popularly referred to as 'the Good Pope', died after a five-year   
   long pontificate that left its mark on the Church with historic reforms.
   
   
His might have seemed destined to be a transitional pontificate, but the   
   Good Pope John, elected after three days in conclave, “knew how to   
   rejuvenate the Church and resume dialogue with the modern world in loving   
   trust,” according to the   
   words of John Paul II, who declared him a Blessed in September of 2000.
   
   
Although John XXIII was not able to see much of the fruit of the changes he   
   had proposed, they profoundly transformed the Catholic Church of the time. He   
   was a Pope who fought for peace in the world, as his 1963 encyclical   
   “Pacem in   
   Terris” (Peace on Earth) demonstrated. He revolutionized the Church by   
   convening the Second Vatican Council to modernize and develop the institution   
   of the Church and reformed the Mass, which came to be celebrated ordinarily in   
   the modern   
   languages rather than in Latin.
   
   
The five years of his pontificate did not pass unnoticed and, even a half   
   century later, as he said himself at the time, it continues to “throw   
   open the doors and windows of the Church to let in the fresh air”. It   
   was a phrase that was   
   recalled frequently during the recent election of Cardinal Bergoglio, whom the   
   international press described as “the new Roncalli”.
   
   
Early this evening, in St. Peter's Basilica, Pope Francis will receive   
   2,000 pilgrims from the Good Pope's native province: Bergamo, Italy. They will   
   commemorate Blessed John XXIII, who earned the appreciation and love of the   
   faithful thanks to his   
   generous, caring, and simple nature.
ANGELUS: JESUS WORRIED ABOUT THOSE WHO FOLLOWED HIM BEING HUNGRY
   
   
Vatican City, 2 June 2013 (VIS) – At noon today, Pope Francis   
   appeared at the window of his study to pray the Angelus with the thousands of   
   faithful gathered in St. Peter's Square, informing them that this past   
   Thursday was the celebration of   
   the Solemnity of Corpus Christi—”the Feast of the Eucharist, the   
   Sacrament of the Body and Blood of Christ”—which in Italy and   
   other countries is celebrated today.
   
   
Commenting on the Gospel that narrates the miracle of the loaves and fish,   
   the Bishop of Rome said that there is an aspect of this story that always   
   surprises him and causes him to reflect. “We are on the shore of the Sea   
   of Galilee. Evening   
   draws near. Jesus is concerned for the people who, for so many hours, have   
   been with him. There are thousands of them and they are hungry. What is to be   
   done? The disciples are also discussing the problem and they say to Jesus:   
   'Dismiss the crowd' so   
   they can go to the nearby villages and find something to eat. Instead, Jesus   
   tells them: 'Give them some food yourselves'. The disciples are baffled and   
   answer: 'Five loaves and two fish are all we have', that is, just enough for   
   us.”
   
   
“Jesus knows well what must be done but he wants to involve his   
   disciples, wants to educate them. The disciples' attitude is the human one,   
   which seeks the most realistic solution, the one that doesn't create too many   
   problems: Dismiss the   
   crowd, they say, and let each of them fend for themselves. Anyway, you have   
   already done so much for them: you have preached, you have healed the sick   
   … Dismiss the crowd.”
   
   
“Jesus' attitude is completely different and is dictated by his union   
   with the Father and his compassion for the people—by that compassion   
   that Jesus has for us all. Jesus hears our problems, feels our weaknesses and   
   our needs. Faced with   
   those five loaves, Jesus thinks: here's providence. From this little bit God   
   can bring forth what everyone needs. Jesus trust completely in the heavenly   
   Father, knowing that, with Him, everything is possible. Therefore he tells the   
   disciples to seat the   
   people of groups of fifty. This isn't an accident—it means that they are   
   no longer a crowd but become communities, nourished by the bread of   
   God.”
   
   
“Then he takes the bread and the fish, lifts his eyes to heaven,   
   recites the blessing—which is a clear reference to the Euc   
   arist—then breaks them, begins to give them to his disciples, and the   
   disciples distribute it. And the bread   
   and fish don't stop … here is the miracle! More than a multiplication   
   it is a sharing, inspired by faith and prayer. They all ate and there were   
   leftovers. This is the sign of Jesus, the bread of God for humanity.”
   
   
The disciples,” the Pope noted, “saw, but they didn't grasp the   
   message. They were caught up, like the crowd, in this success. Once again they   
   followed human logic, not that of God, which is the logic of service, love,   
   and faith. The   
   Feast of Corpus Christi asks us to convert to faith in Providence, asks us to   
   know how to share the little that we are and that we have, and asks that we   
   not ever get locked up in ourselves. Let us ask our Mother Mary to help us in   
   this conversion, to   
   truly follow more closely Jesus whom we adore in the Eucharist.”
FRANCIS ASKS FOR RELEASE OF THOSE KIDNAPPED IN SYRIA, RECALLS SIGNS OF HOPE   
   IN LATIN AMERICA, AND PRAYS FOR VICTIMS OF WAR
   
   
Vatican City, 2 June 2013 (VIS) – After praying the Angelus, the Pope   
   expressed his great concern regarding the continuation of the conflict that,   
   “for more than two years now has inflamed Syria, especially affecting   
   the civilian   
   population that aspires to peace in justice and understanding.”
   
   
“This troubled situation of war bears with it tragic consequences:   
   death, destruction, massive economic and environmental damage, as well as the   
   scourge of kidnapping. In denouncing these events I wish to assure my prayers   
   of solidarity for   
   those who have been kidnapped and their families and I appeal to the humanity   
   of the kidnappers for the release of the victims.”
   
   
But the Holy Father also noted that, although there are many conflicts   
   taking place around the world, there are also “many signs of hope”   
   and encouraged “the recent steps taken in many Latin American countries   
   toward reconciliation   
   and peace”, asking for them to be accompanied by our prayers.
   
   
Finally, he noted that the Mass that he had celebrated that morning with   
   wounded soldiers and family members of servicemen who had fallen in   
   “peacekeeping missions that seek to promote reconciliation and peace in   
   countries where so much blood   
   of one's brothers and sisters is still spilled in wars that are always   
   madness”. “Everything is lost in war. Everything is gained with   
   peace. I ask you to pray for the fallen, the wounded, and their    
   amilies,” the Pope explained, for   
   the first time asking for silence in St. Peter's Square. “Let us   
   together now, in silence, in our hearts—all together—say a   
   prayer” for those wounded and fallen in peacekeeping missions.
Vatican City, 2 June 2013 (VIS) – At 9:30 this morning, the Pope   
   celebrated Mass at the Domus Sanctae Marthae with family members, mostly   
   parents, of the Italian armed forces who have been killed on peacekeeping   
   missions—especially in   
   Afghanistan—in the past few years, as well as service members who have   
   been wounded on those missions with their family members. The group was   
   accompanied by Archbishop Vincenzo Pelvi, military ordinary for Italy, who   
   concelebrated with the Holy   
   Father.
   
   
There were 55 relatives commemorating 24 fallen servicemen and 13 wounded   
   servicemen. During the celebration, all fallen soldiers were prayed for, as   
   well as for peace. Today was chosen for this meeting as it coincides with   
   Italy's Republic Day   
   (“Festa della Repubblica”) when the entire nation, as Archbishop   
   Pelvi noted during his greeting to the Pope, “expresses its debt of love   
   for the military family with various manifestations”.
   
   
In his homily, the Pope commented on the Gospel story of the centurion who   
   asks Jesus to heal his slave. “Our God,” he said, “is   
   personal. He listens to everyone with his heart and He loves 'wholeheartedly'.   
   Today we have come to   
   pray for our dead, for our wounded, for the victims of the madness that is   
   war! It is the suicide of humanity because it kills the heart. It kills   
   precisely that which is the Lord's message: it kills love! War grows out of   
   hatred, envy, and the desire   
   for power, as well as—how very many times we see it—from the   
   hunger for more power.”
   
   
“So many times we’ve seen the great ones of the earth wanting   
   to solve local problems, economic problems, and economic crises with war.   
   Why?” the Holy Father continued. “Because, for them, money is more   
   important than people!   
   And war is just that: it is an act of faith in money, in idols, in the idols   
   of hatred, in that idol that leads to killing one’s brother, that leads   
   to killing love. It reminds me of God our Father's words to Cain, who, out of   
   envy, had killed his   
   brother: ‘Cain, where is your brother?’ Today we can hear this   
   voice: it is God our Father who weeps, weeps for this madness of ours, who   
   asks all of us: ‘Where is your brother?’ Who says to the powerful   
   of the earth:   
   ‘Where is your brother? What have you done!’”
   
   
Pope Francis urged those present to pray to the Lord so that He might   
   “take all evil far away from us,” and to repeat this prayer   
   “even with tears, with the tears of the heart”: “'Turn to   
   us, O Lord, and have mercy on   
   us, because we are sad, we are in anguish. See our misery and our pain and   
   forgive our sins'; because behind war there are always sins: the sin of   
   idolatry, the sin of exploiting persons on the altar of power, of sacrificing   
   them. ‘Turn to us, O   
   Lord, and have mercy, because we are sad and in anguish.’ ... We are   
   confident that the Lord will hear us and will do everything to give us the   
   spirit of consolation. So be it.”
   
   
On concluding Mass, the “Prayer for Italy”, composed by Blessed   
   John Paul II in 1994, was prayed. Then, as is his custom, the Pope personally   
   greeted each of those present with warmth and affection. The ecclesial   
   community of the Military   
   Ordinary gave the Holy Father a terracotta piece of Neapolitan artisanry that   
   portrayed St. Joseph the Worker teaching the carpentry tools of his trade to a   
   young Jesus who is carrying a basket with the objects symbolizing the   
   crucifixion: nails,   
   hammer, and pincers.
Vatican City, 1 June 2013 (VIS) – This morning the Holy Father   
   Francis received in audience His excellency Mr. Jose Alberto Mujica Cordano,   
   president of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, who then went on to meet with   
   the Secretary of State,   
   Cardinal Tarcisio Bertone, S.D.B., accompanied by Archbishop Dominique   
   Mamberti, secretary for Relations with States.
   
   
The cordial discussions allowed an exchange of information and reflection   
   upon the country's socio-political situation and its role within the region.   
   In this context, issues of common interest were treated, including the total   
   development of the   
   person, the respect of human rights, justice, and social peace. The Catholic   
   Church's contribution in the public debate on these issues was not overlooked,   
   as well as her service in all areas of society, particularly in the areas of   
   welfare and   
   education.
CARDINAL CORDES ENVOY TO EUCHARISTIC CONGRESS OF GERMANY
   
   
Vatican City, 1 June 2013 (VIS) – Today was made public the letter,   
   written in Latin and dated 8 May, in which Pope Francis appoints Cardinal Paul   
   Josef Cordes, president emeritus of the Pontifical Council “Cor   
   Unum”, as his special   
   envoy to Germany's National Eucharistic Congress that will take place in   
   Cologne this 9 June.
   
   
The cardinal will be accompanied by a mission composed of the following   
   members: Msgr. Winfried Haunerland, professor of Liturgy at the University of   
   Munich, and Fr. Stefan Rau, pastor of St. Josef in Munster.
WE HEAR GOD'S WORDS BUT WE DON'T REALLY LISTEN TO THEM
   
   
Vatican City, 1June 2013 (VIS) – At 8:00 yesterday evening, Pope   
   Francis participated in the praying of the Rosary held in St. Peter's Square   
   concluding the Marian month of May. The celebration was presided by Cardinal   
   Angelo Comastri, vicar   
   general of His Holiness for Vatican City and archpriest of the Vatican   
   Basilica. At the conclusion of the prayer and before imparting the Apostolic   
   Blessing to the many faithful present, the Holy Father recalled the feast of   
   the Visitation of the   
   Blessed Virgin Mary to Elizabeth and offered a meditation dedicated to the   
   mystery that shows how Mary faces life's journey with great sensibility,   
   humanity, and care.
   
   
“Three words sum up Mary's attitude: listening, decision, and action.   
   They are words that also show us the path before us of what the Lord asks of   
   us in life,” the Holy Father said.
   
   
“Mary knows how to listen to God. But be careful: this is not a   
   simple 'hearing' but a 'listening based on paying attention, a welcoming, an   
   openness toward God. It isn't the distracted manner that we sometimes have   
   when dealing with the Lord   
   or others when we hear their words, but we don't really listen.”
   
   
“Mary,” Pope Francis continued, “also listens to the   
   facts. She reads the events of her life and observes concrete reality without   
   stopping at the surface of things but going in depth to grasp its meaning.   
   … This is also true   
   in our lives: listening to God who speaks to us and listening to our everyday   
   reality, paying attention to people and to facts because the Lord is at the   
   door in our lives and He calls in many ways, putting signs along our path and   
   giving us the ability   
   to see them.”
   
   
“The second word,” the Holy Father continued, “is   
   decision. … Mary doesn't let herself be carried away by events, doesn't   
   avoid the burden of making decisions. … In life, it is difficult to   
   make decisions. Often we   
   tend to postpone them, to let others decide for us. Often we prefer to be   
   caught up by events, chasing the fashion of the moment. Sometimes we know what   
   we have to do, but we don't have the courage or it seems too difficult because   
   it means going   
   against the grain. … Mary goes against the current. She listens to God,   
   reflects and tries to understand the reality [of the situation] and decides to   
   entrust herself completely to God.”
   
   
“Action,” said the pontiff, “is the third word. …   
   Mary , despite the difficulties and criticism she received for her decision to   
   leave, doesn't stop at anything. ...Mary isn't rushed, doesn't let herself by   
   carried away by   
   the moment. But when it's clear what God is asking of her, what she must do,   
   she doesn't linger, doesn't hold back but goes 'in haste'.”
   
   
“Sometimes,” the Pope concluded, “even we stop with just   
   listening, just reflecting on what we should do, perhaps we are even clear   
   about what decision we should make, but we don't take the steps to act upon   
   it. Above all we don't   
   put ourselves in play, don't move 'in haste' toward others to bring them our   
   assistance, our understanding, or our charity.”
Vatican City, 1 June 2013 (VIS) – Yesterday afternoon, in the chapel   
   of the Domus Sanctae Marthae, Pope Francis met with a group of 22 sick   
   children who are being treated at the department of paediatric oncology at the   
   Agostino Gemelli Hospital   
   in Rome. They were accompanied by their parents, representatives of the   
   hospital staff and volunteers, and sisters and priests who are travelling with   
   them on pilgrimages to Lourdes and Loreto.
   
   
For one of those trips, the children had sent the Pope drawings of the   
   Grotto of Lourdes together with a letter offering to come and pray with him.   
   The meeting took place in an atmosphere of prayer and great emotion,   
   particularly joy. The Holy Father   
   prayed the Our Father together with the children and they later sang the   
   “Ave Maria of Lourdes”.
   
   
While speaking with the Pope, one little girl ask that he pray for all the   
   sick children in the world and that he bless their families. Pope Francis   
   spoke with them, listening and answering their questions, reminding them that   
   Jesus is at their side   
   because “Jesus loves you very much”.
   
   
Francis imparted the Apostolic Blessing, explaining to the children that it   
   was “like a hug from God”. At the end of the meeting, the Holy   
   Father, as is his custom, individually greeted all those present with great   
   affection.