MSGID: 25b12232   
   REPLY: <10k5h8d$35do4$1@dont-email.me> fc85686f   
   PID: PyGate 1.5.2   
   TID: PyGate/Linux 1.5.2   
   CHRS: ASCII 1   
   TZUTC: 0000   
   REPLYADDR news-1513678000@discworld.dascon.de   
   REPLYTO 3:633/10 UUCP   
   On 2026-01-13, mm0fmf wrote:   
   > I may be wrong and sometimes am but I thought all you needed to add was    
   > edit /etc/sysctl.conf and ensure it contains "net.ipv4.ip_forward = 1",    
   > save and reboot. Mine came with the line in there but commented out.   
      
   That is for IP routing, using seperate IP networks on the ethernet and wifi   
   side. You can do that, but it may make the setup more complicated and cause   
   problems with prototols that rely on broadcast/multicast packets, as these   
   are not routed. Also, if your WIFI clients require internet access, you need   
   to setup routes on your internet router so it can forward packages back to   
   the WIFI gateway. You need to decide if routing or bridging best suits your   
   needs.   
      
   "normal" WIFI access points usually operate in bridging mode.   
      
      
      
   For bridging, you need to set up a bridge device, with both the ethernet and   
   wifi devices slaved to the bridge. In that scenario, the slave devices do   
   not get IP addresses assigned - the bridge device is the one with the IP   
   address.   
      
   Looking at a running example (on custom hardware, not a raspberry),   
   with a single of the 3 wifi modules active, it looks like this (eth1 is the   
   ethernet interface, phy0-ap0 is wifi):   
      
   root@lx6500-dev:~# brctl show   
   bridge name bridge id STP enabled interfaces   
   br-lan 7fff.00a057802bee no eth1   
    phy0-ap0   
      
   root@lx6500-dev:~# ip l   
   4: eth1: mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br-lan   
   state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000   
    link/ether 00:a0:57:80:2b:ee brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff   
   5: br-lan: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP   
   mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000   
    link/ether 00:a0:57:80:2b:ee brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff   
   6: phy0-ap0: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master   
   br-lan state DOWN mode DEFAULT group def0   
    link/ether 04:f0:21:bf:45:cc brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff   
      
   root@lx6500-dev:~# ip a   
   4: eth1: mtu 1500 qdisc mq master br-lan   
   state UP group default qlen 1000   
    link/ether 00:a0:57:80:2b:ee brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff   
   5: br-lan: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP   
   group default qlen 1000   
    link/ether 00:a0:57:80:2b:ee brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff   
    inet 192.168.1.1/24 brd 192.168.1.255 scope global br-lan   
    valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever   
    inet6 fe80::2a0:57ff:fe80:2bee/64 scope link proto kernel_ll    
    valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever   
   6: phy0-ap0: mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master   
   br-lan state DOWN group default qlen 1000   
    link/ether 04:f0:21:bf:45:cc brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff   
      
   Using that configuration, WIFI clients get addresses from the existing DHCP   
   server on the LAN, and are in the same IP network as the LAN devices.   
      
   cu   
   Michael   
   --    
   Some people have no respect of age unless it is bottled.   
      
   --- PyGate Linux v1.5.2   
    * Origin: Dragon's Lair, PyGate NNTP<>Fido Gate (3:633/10)   
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