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   RBERRYPI      Support for the Raspberry Pi device      21,939 messages   

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   Message 21,321 of 21,939   
   Chris Green to The Natural Philosopher   
   Re: Why has new bookwork installation gi   
   31 Jan 25 09:00:16   
   
   INTL 3:770/1 3:770/3   
   REPLYADDR cl@isbd.net   
   REPLYTO 3:770/3.0 UUCP   
   MSGID: <02gu6l-ru04.ln1@q957.zbmc.eu> 7b4ec90b   
   REPLY:  b8b7f915   
   PID: SoupGate-Win32 v1.05   
   The Natural Philosopher  wrote:   
   > On 30/01/2025 21:41, Chris Green wrote:   
   > > The Natural Philosopher  wrote:   
   > >> On 30/01/2025 20:54, Chris Green wrote:   
   > >>> Marco Moock  wrote:   
   > >>>> On 30.01.2025 16:00 Uhr Chris Green wrote:   
   > >>>>   
   > >>>>> I'm confused, I've just installed Raspberry Pi OS (Bookworkm) on a   
   > >>>>> new Pi 4B and it has installed Kernel: 6.6.62+rpt-rpi-v8 aarch64.   
   > >>>>>   
   > >>>>> I have another 4B on which I installed Bookworm a while ago and have   
   > >>>>> updated regularly and it only has Kernel: 6.1.21-v8+ aarch64.   
   > >>>>   
   > >>>> apt list installed 'linux-image*'   
   > >>>>   
   > >>> That simply lists every possible matching package as far as I can see,   
   > >>> not what's actually installed.   
   > >>>   
   > >>> There isn't anything actually installed with a package name matching   
   > >>> 'linux-image':-   
   > >>>   
   > >>>       chris@homepi$ dpkg -l | grep linux-image   
   > >>>       chris@homepi$   
   > >>>   
   > >>>   
   > >>> The 'older' system has /boot/kernel8.img installed from the   
   > >>> raspberrypi-kernel package.   
   > >>>   
   > >>> The 'newer' system says /boot/kernel8.img comes from the   
   > >>> raspberrypi-kernel package but there isn't any raspberrypi-kernel   
   > >>> package installed. :-   
   > >>>   
   > >>>       root@newodinpi:~# apt-file search kernel8.img   
   > >>>       raspberrypi-kernel: /boot/kernel8.img   
   > >>>       root@newodinpi:~# dpkg -l | grep raspberrypi-kernel   
   > >>>       root@newodinpi:~#   
   > >>>   
   > >>> Something is funny here!   
   > >>>   
   > >> Don't you have to use apt-get dist-upgrade to install newer kernels?   
   > >> I assumed that was to avoid the need to reboot on automated updates.   
   > >>   
   > >> Yeah. I think I am right. The policy is not to change the kernel on   
   > >> normal upgrades   
   > >>   
   > > I tried that, no change, still 6.1 kernel:-   
   > >   
   > >      root@homepi# uname -a   
   > >      Linux homepi 6.1.21-v8+ #1642 SMP PREEMPT Mon Apr  3 17:24:16 BST   
   2023 aarch64 GNU/Linux   
   > >      root@homepi# apt update   
   > >      Get:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security   
   InRelease [48.0 kB]   
   > >      Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm InRelease   
   > >      Hit:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates InRelease   
   > >      Hit:4 http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian bookworm InRelease   
   > >      Get:5 https://apt.syncthing.net syncthing InRelease [15.7 kB]   
   > >      Fetched 63.6 kB in 2s (38.1 kB/s)   
   > >      Reading package lists... Done   
   > >      Building dependency tree... Done   
   > >      Reading state information... Done   
   > >      All packages are up to date.   
   > >      root@homepi# apt dist-upgrade   
   > >      Reading package lists... Done   
   > >      Building dependency tree... Done   
   > >      Reading state information... Done   
   > >      Calculating upgrade... Done   
   > >      0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.   
   > >      root@homepi#   
   > >   
   > >   
   > Odd. apt and apt-get may have different rules   
   >   
   > "apt-get upgrade only upgrades the apps, tools, and utilities. It does   
   > not install new Linux kernel of the OS.   
   >   
   > "apt upgrade upgrades the apps, tools, and utilities and installs new   
   > Linux kernel of the OS. However, it never removes old packages.   
   >   
   > "apt full-upgrade upgrades the apps, tools, and utilities and installs   
   > new Linux kernel of the OS. It also removes old packages if needed for   
   > the upgrade."   
   >   
   > It looks to me apt full-upgrade does the same thing as apt-get   
   > dist-upgrade. That is to say the full-upgrade will check for and install   
   > a new kernel if available and removes old packages if the removal is   
   > necessary for the upgrade."   
   >   
   > I don't think apt dist-upgrade is actually a valid command.   
   >   
   > "apt full-upgrade and apt-get dist-upgrade are the same command. But   
   > again apt is the newer command."   
   >   
   > Anyway see if any of that works., I am pretty sure it did for me   
   >   
       root@homepi# apt-get update   
       Hit:1 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm InRelease   
       Get:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates InRelease [55.4 kB]   
       Get:3 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security   
   InRelease [48.0 kB]   
       Hit:4 http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian bookworm InRelease   
       Get:5 https://apt.syncthing.net syncthing InRelease [15.7 kB]   
       Fetched 119 kB in 2s (71.8 kB/s)   
       Reading package lists... Done   
       root@homepi# apt-get dist-upgrade   
       Reading package lists... Done   
       Building dependency tree... Done   
       Reading state information... Done   
       Calculating upgrade... Done   
       0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.   
       root@homepi# apt update   
       Hit:1 http://security.debian.org/debian-security bookworm-security   
   InRelease   
       Hit:2 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm InRelease   
       Hit:3 http://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm-updates InRelease   
       Hit:4 http://archive.raspberrypi.org/debian bookworm InRelease   
       Get:5 https://apt.syncthing.net syncthing InRelease [15.7 kB]   
       Fetched 15.7 kB in 2s (9,499 B/s)   
       Reading package lists... Done   
       Building dependency tree... Done   
       Reading state information... Done   
       All packages are up to date.   
       root@homepi# apt full-upgrade   
       Reading package lists... Done   
       Building dependency tree... Done   
       Reading state information... Done   
       Calculating upgrade... Done   
       0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.   
       root@homepi# uname -a   
       Linux homepi 6.1.21-v8+ #1642 SMP PREEMPT Mon Apr  3 17:24:16 BST 2023   
   aarch64 GNU/Linux   
       root@homepi#   
      
   They both look the same to me, neither of them gets the latest kernel.   
      
   I think running 'rpi-update' may update the kernel but it shouldn't be   
   necessary to do that.   
      
      
   --   
   Chris Green   
   Ā·   
      
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