From: ahk@chinet.com   
      
   Stephen Sprunk wrote:   
   >On 31-Mar-15 12:19, Adam H. Kerman wrote:   
   >>Stephen Sprunk wrote:   
   >>>On 30-Mar-15 19:13, Adam H. Kerman wrote:   
      
   >>>>Well, no, what you can't afford is NOT to improve schools!   
   >>>>That's what keeps your land values to very low.   
      
   >>>The "performance" of the schools is almost entirely driven by the   
   >>>income of the students' parents. Spending more (or less) on   
   >>>schools has no effect, so the entire discussion is moot.   
      
   >>That's a whole different discussion. I have strong objections to   
   >>school performance measures, and I think they harm more than they   
   >>help.   
      
   >Well, that's because what we're evaluating is not really schools'   
   >performance, yet we pretend it is, and we take all sorts of actions   
   >based on that pretense that are completely inappropriate.   
      
   >If we actually _could_ measure school performance, that could be of   
   >enormous benefit; unfortunately, nobody has really figured out how.   
      
   Oh, I think you'd have to follow the kids for a lot of years after they   
   graduate, not just into the next grade.   
      
   >>In fact, I think standardized testing has no ability to help   
   >>students.   
      
   >It does, actually. By far, the single most important thing that   
   >improves student (and school) performance is ending "social promotion",   
   >and since most schools have proven unwilling to do so on their own, a   
   >regime that forces it on them is quite beneficial.   
      
   I'm not linking these two situations. Just saying that real life isn't   
   a standardized test, just that too much of what schools are teaching   
   has no real world application, just teaching to the test.   
      
   >The core problem is that you have to catch students when they first   
   >start to fall behind, so they have a chance to catch up; Texas's   
   >experience is that it can't be any later than 3rd grade (hence where   
   >NCLB starts). That means it takes 10+ years to see the benefits,   
   >though, and as we know, politicians rarely care about anything that pays   
   >off beyond their next election.   
      
   I agree with that.   
      
   >Everyone rants about NCLB, and it certainly has its problems, but it was   
   >based on decades of experience--and proven results--in Texas.   
      
   I didn't know that.   
      
   >>I just think kids from wealthier families have a better chance of   
   >>avoiding certain aspects of education that are harmful. I don't   
   >>believe that poor kids can't be educated to the best of their   
   >>ability, despite that many of them have serious family problems.   
   >>School can't overcome the latter, but better schools should help.   
      
   >That's not what the evidence says, unfortunately.   
      
   Maybe we need a new definition.   
      
   In my area, Mexican immigrants live in the suburbs, in much of the   
   metropolitan area. It's not like the parents have better jobs or a   
   higher standard of living or pay higher rent, although the suburbs   
   that aren't drug re-distribution points have lower murder rates.   
      
   They do better in suburban public schools.   
      
   >Yes, there are kids who overcome their parents' poverty and are   
   >successful, but there are just as many kids who overcome their parents'   
   >wealth and are unsuccessful, so it's a wash.   
      
   To hugely stereotype, children of poor Mexican immigrants are more likely   
   to live in two-parent households than black children in poverty, who are   
   more likely to live in female head of household, no father.   
      
   >If you take a poor kid and drop them in a rich school, he'll do a lot   
   >better, but the rich kids will all do slightly worse. Once you hit a   
   >critical mass, the rich kids all leave, and now you have just another   
   >failed school full of poor kids--and more busing.   
      
   I know what statistic you are referring to, but I'm absolutely not   
   arguing for busing.   
      
   >If you have any interest in school performance, that is the most   
   >important insight you'll get this _decade_. Once you truly get it, it   
   >will change your entire perspective on the topic--similar to when you   
   >introduced me to land value taxation.   
      
   Fine. I'll do my homework. Thank you.   
      
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