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|    RAILFAN    |    Trains, model railroading hobby    |    3,261 messages    |
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|    Message 1,001 of 3,261    |
|    Stephen Sprunk to hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com    |
|    Re: Trains Magazine--"modern streetcar"     |
|    09 Jul 14 15:29:04    |
      From: stephen@sprunk.org              On 09-Jul-14 14:39, hancock4@bbs.cpcn.com wrote:       > On Tuesday, July 8, 2014 8:11:52 PM UTC-4, Stephen Sprunk wrote:       >>       >>> had a huge cable vault.       >>       >> Maybe it did originally, but with the advent of SLCs, there's not       >> much copper terminating at wiring centers anymore, and the space       >> formerly used for cable vaults has been repurposed...       >       > Would they use SLC to replace an existing in-place underground copper       > plant, as in city neighborhoods built in the 1930s-1950s?              Yep.              The neighborhood where I grew up was built in the 1970s, all pure copper       to the CO a few miles away. In the late 1990s, the telco ran fiber from       the CO to where the copper trunk entered the neighborhood, put in a SLC       there, and reterminated all the copper lines onto the SLC. Then they       dug up the old copper trunk and removed it.              > Do underground copper cables "wear" and need eventual replacement?              Older ones, yes; they weren't very durable. Newer materials are       virtually impervious to water and rodents, and the wires themselves       don't wear out.              > I heard somewhere that they were pressurized with nitrogen to keep       > out moisture.              Trunk lines are, yes. In fact, you'll often see shiny nitrogen cans on       the side of the road where the telco has noted a loss of pressure but       hasn't yet located the leak.              >>> For whatever reason, another telephone exchange building about a       >>> mile > away is apparently abandoned and up for sale:       >>       >> SLCs also mean you don't need wiring centers all over the place;       >> since the trunk is fiber, you can run it much further than a copper       >> loop.       >       > Well, you ntill need space for the physical switch. The second       > bulding served four exchanges, probably with panel. How much less       > floor space does something like a 5 ESS take up compared to a panel       > or No. 1 crossbar?              The guts of a digital switch don't take up much space at all.              Most of the space is taken up by line cards, and it's the same amount of       space for a line card serving a SLC (with 500+ POTS lines on it) as a       line card serving one POTS line. In a sense, the SLC is _part_ of the       switch, just not physically located inside the CO.              S              --       Stephen Sprunk "God does not play dice." --Albert Einstein       CCIE #3723 "God is an inveterate gambler, and He throws the       K5SSS dice at every possible opportunity." --Stephen Hawking              --- SoupGate/W32 v1.03        * Origin: LiveWire BBS -=*=- UseNet FTN Gateway (1:2320/1)    |
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