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|    mark lewis to all    |
|    The ARRL Letter for November 5, 2015    |
|    05 Nov 15 19:47:20    |
      If you are having trouble reading this message, you can see the original at:       http://www.arrl.org/arrlletter/?issue=2015-11-05              The ARRL Letter              November 5, 2015       Editor: Rick Lindquist, WW1ME               * Amateur Radio Parity Act Continues to Gain Traction in US House        * World Radiocommunication Conference 2015: The Deliberations Have Begun        * ARRL 10th Anniversary On-Line Auction Attracts Nearly 300 Bidders        * Applications for ARRL CEO Position are Due by November 15        * Hawaii Launch of Satellites Carrying Amateur Radio Payloads Fails        * Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Hopes to Motivate Youth in India        via Amateur Radio        * January VP8 DXpedition to Incorporate "Youth and Community        Participation"        * SKYWARN Recognition Day is Saturday, December 5        * Putting Contesting to Work for Your Public Service Team        * In Brief...        * The K7RA Solar Update        * Just Ahead in Radiosport        * Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions and Events                     Amateur Radio Parity Act Continues to Gain Traction in US House              It's full steam ahead for the Amateur Radio Parity Act of 2015, as the House       version of the bill, H.R. 1301, now has 112 cosponsors and counting. The House       bill and its identical US Senate measure, S. 1685, call on the FCC to amend       its regulations to extend the limited PRB-1 federal preemption regarding       Amateur Radio antennas to include private land-use restrictions such as deed       covenant, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs). Homeowners associations would       need to apply the minimum practicable restriction to accommodate Amateur Radio       communication. ARRL President Kay Craigie, N3KN, said the League is continuing       to receive and forward stacks of letters generated at hamfests and conventions       and destined for members of the US House and Senate.              "All members are encouraged to go ahead and write their own letters to be sent       via ARRL Headquarters," President Craigie said. "They don't have to wait for a       hamfest or convention. Get the letters done now, before the holidays take over       everyone's time and attention. Members' letters are absolutely essential to       the success of this legislation. Everything you can do to drum up letters from       your local area is an important part of the overall advocacy program. As I've       said before, this is a full-team effort, and every member's action makes a       difference."              ARRL Regulatory Information Manager Dan Henderson, N1ND, said the League has       delivered another 3000 member letters urging lawmakers to support the bills to       its team in Washington, bringing the total to nearly 14,000. "We have       delivered letters to all 100 members of the Senate and 430 of the 441 members       and non-voting delegates in the House," Henderson said. And those letters       matter.              "Our DC team walked into a congresswoman's office a couple of weeks ago with       our strong arguments and 30 letters from constituents," he said "She signed on       to the bill last week. They do care about what their constituents say is       important to them."              ARRL Hudson Division Director Mike Lisenco, N2YBB, said he and ARRL General       Counsel Chris Imlay, W3KD, visited about 40 lawmakers' offices on Capitol Hill       during 4 days in October, and he's very confident in how the grassroots       campaign is going. "The response we've been getting overall is very positive       across the board," Lisenco said. "We feel very good about it."              Henderson explained that the next stage would be to schedule the draft       legislation for "markup," during which various committee members will have an       opportunity to "fine tune" the bill into the form that will be actually       considered for a vote.              There is still only the original cosponsor on the US Senate bill, but       Henderson said the Senate operates a bit differently from the House with       respect to cosponsors. Lisenco said he anticipates at least one Senate member       to sign on to the bill soon. President Craigie stressed that it's important       for members to write their US Senators as well as their US Representatives, to       gain support from members of the upper chamber.              "Letters have been received by every Senator, but we would like to see offices       on that side of the Hill stacked high so high with letters that the workers       can scarcely find their desks," President Craigie said. She suggested a       "Senate letter-writing party" at the next club meeting.              Lisenco said that in addition to writing a letter, ARRL members should       consider e-mailing or even calling their US House and Senate lawmakers to urge       their support. If the Member of Congress already has signed on to the bill, he       said, members should contact their lawmakers to express their thanks.              Visit the Amateur Radio Parity Act page for more information and to learn how       you can help.                     World Radiocommunication Conference 2015: The Deliberations Have Begun              The more than 3000 delegates and observers attending World Radiocommunication       Conference 2015 (WRC-15) have gathered in a huge hall at ITU Headquarters in       Geneva for the nearly month-long event. WRC-15 officially got under way on       November 2. It will close on November 27. Chairing the conference is Festus       Daudu of Nigeria, the first African elected to chair a WRC.              An Amateur Radio contact on November 3 between students at the ITU       Headquarters club station and two crew members of the International Space       Station helped to kick off WRC-15. ITU Amateur Radio club station 4U1ITU is       using the call sign 4U1WRC for the duration of the conference. Students from       Institut Florimont spoke with astronauts Kjell Lindgren, KO5MOS, and Kimiya       Yui, KG5BPH, who were using the Amateur Radio station in the ISS Columbus       module, OR4ISS.              Delegations at WRC-15 are considering several issues of importance to the       Amateur and Amateur Satellite services. International Amateur Radio Union       (IARU) President Tim Ellam, VE6SH/G4HUA, and Vice President Ole Garpestad,       LA2RR, are heading the organization's 18-member team. The ITU has acknowledged       its close cooperation with the IARU, which was founded in Paris in 1925, and       it recognizes that IARU speaks for the Amateur Radio community. Other radio       amateurs are parts of national delegations or in observer roles. ARRL Chief       Technology Officer Brennan Price, N4QX, is part of the US delegation to WRC-15.              Of prime Amateur Radio interest is Agenda Item 1.4, which calls for allocating       an appropriate amount of spectrum to the Amateur Service on a secondary basis       within the band 5250-5450 kHz. The IARU has called the new band as "a high       priority for the Amateur Service" but is not overly confident of getting the       new secondary allocation. Ellam said the IARU team will put forth its best       effort toward gaining a possible allocation near 5 MHz and will follow other       developments that may impinge on the Amateur and Amateur Satellite services.              Deliberations on agenda item 1.4 are taking place in a sub-working group       chaired by Dale Hughes, VK1DSH, of Australia. While more administrations than       not have expressed support for some sort of allocation, the methods proposed       vary greatly, the opposition to any allocation is spirited, and a number of       uncommitted administrations could still sway the prevailing consensus.              Last week's Radiocommunication Assembly at ITU Headquarters approved a new       resolution calling on the ITU Radiocommunication Sector (ITU-R) to develop       appropriate educational materials on the regulatory aspects of small       satellites.              Some already are looking ahead to the next WRC in 2018 or 2019. IARU Region 1       is hoping for further worldwide harmonization of bands allocated to the       Amateur and Amateur Satellite services. These would include a 160 meter       allocation at 1800-2000 kHz to align with the Region 1 and 2 allocations, and       an allocation of 50-52 MHz to the Amateur and Amateur satellite services in       Regions 1 and 3. IARU Region 1 also wants to further harmonize the Amateur       Radio microwave sub-bands, especially 3400-3410 MHz in Region 1 with the       allocations in Regions 2 and 3. It is proposing a secondary allocation to the       Amateur and Amateur Satellite services.              The IARU will host a function on November 10 for all attending WRC-15. On       display will be an emergency communications mobile unit, which will be       available for viewing November 8-14, with IARU International Coordinator for       Emergency Communications, Hans Zimmermann, HB9AQS, attending. The       trailer-mounted display will have equipment showing the voice, text and image       mode capabilities for emergency communications, plus a mobile antenna.       Emergency Radio Germany supplied the mobile unit for the exhibit.                     ARRL 10th Anniversary On-Line Auction Attracts Nearly 300 Bidders              The 10th Annual ARRL On-Line Auction went off without a hitch October 22-27.       In addition to hundreds of browsers, the auction saw 284 individual bidders       vying for product review equipment, vintage books, one-of-a-kind finds, and       even "mystery junque boxes" from the ARRL Lab. ARRL Sales Manager Deb Jahnke,       K1DAJ, said 1383 bids were recorded.              "A number of items dramatically finished in overtime bidding," she said.       "After all was tallied, this year's auction grossed more than $41,000."              Proceeds from the yearly On-Line Auction benefit ARRL education programs.       These include activities to license new hams, strengthen Amateur Radio       Emergency Service training, offer continuing technical and operating       education, and create instructional materials.              Jahnke said the QST "Product Review" equipment, always the most popular items,       were in great demand. The premier item was a FlexRadio Systems Flex-6700       transceiver, which fetched a winning bid of $6953. In a distant second-place       was the Beko-Elektronik HLV-1100 70 centimeter amplifier, which brought $3900.       These were followed in order by an ACOM 600S 160-6 meter linear amplifier at       $2649; an Apache Labs ANAN-100D SDR HF/6 meter transceiver at $2500, and a       FlexRadio Systems Flex-6300 transceiver at $2310.              "But our vintage books category was not to be left behind," Jahnke said. "We       had a substantial number of titles from ARRL and also many contributed by       anonymous donors. Picking up the top-dollar bid in this category was a copy of       Henley's Workable Radio Receivers from 1924. It garnered $625. A copy of       Modern Radio Operation by J.O. Smith, published in 1922, brought $410.              "As always, we would like to express our appreciation to the donors who       provided such a diverse mix of items, and we look forward to our 11th auction       in 2016," Jahnke said.                     Applications for ARRL CEO Position are Due by November 15              The League is accepting applications for the position of ARRL Chief Executive       Officer. The deadline to submit an application is November 15. The complete       position description is available on the ARRL website. The position is at ARRL       Headquarters in Newington, Connecticut.              The CEO ensures the day-to-day management of the League and its fiscal       operation. An undergraduate degree and 10 years of management and supervisory       experience are required. A candidate who is an active radio amateur is       preferred.              To apply submit a cover letter and resume via e-mail to Monique Levesque at       ARRL Headquarters.                     Hawaii Launch of Satellites Carrying Amateur Radio Payloads Fails              The November 4 inaugural launch of an experimental US military vehicle       carrying several satellites with Amateur Radio payloads into orbit failed in       mid-flight shortly after taking off at 0345 UTC from Hawaii. The experimental       Super Strypi launch vehicle, carrying a collection of small satellites into       orbit as part of the ORS-4 mission for the Department of Defense, was fired       from a truss-mounted rail system from the Pacific Missile Range Facility, off       Barking Sands on Kauai. According to Spaceflightnow.com, the Super Strypi       rocket is designed for low-cost, quick-reaction satellite launches. Destroyed       in the demonstration flight were 13 small research spacecraft clustered on the       mission for NASA researchers and university students.              None of the satellites carried Amateur Radio transponders, but several were       equipped to transmit beacon signals and telemetry on 2 meter, 70 centimeter,       and 13 centimeter amateur frequencies. The satellites lost included Argus,       EDSN, HawaiiSat-1, ORS-Squared, PrintSat, STACEM, STU-1, and Supernova-Beta.       PrintSat carried a 3D printed structure and was designed to measure the       performance of the material over the course of its 3 year mission.              Spaceflightnow.com said the experimental launcher apparently lost control and       broke up downrange from the launch site. The November 4 maiden flight took       place following several delays. The test flight was one of two planned       demonstrations of the launcher.                     Microwave Theory and Techniques Society Hopes to Motivate Youth in India via       Amateur Radio              The IEEE's Microwave Theory and Techniques Society (MTT-S) will take advantage       of its flagship conference, being held this year in India, to demonstrate       Amateur Radio and its role in disaster communication, and to motivate students       there to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematical       (STEM) fields. The IEEE-sponsored International Microwave and RF Conference       (IMaRC) in Hyderabad, India, will focus on RF and offer considerable exposure       to Amateur Radio. Hams at IMaRC also will mount a special event station       leading up to and continuing through the conference. MTT-S member Jim Rautio,       AJ3K, says the IEEE in general and the MTT Society in particular have taken an       active role in the Special Interest Group on Humanitarian Technology (SIGHT),       with an emphasis on Amateur Radio as a motivating tool. SIGHT aims to motivate       high school students, young engineers, and professionals to apply low-cost,       innovative microwave technology to address disaster readiness and humanitarian       need.              "Back when I was in college, getting a job was the big motivator," Rautio -- a       software entrepreneur (Sonnet Software) -- told ARRL. "That is still       important, but from what I have seen, other things, especially like doing good       for humanity, are now as big or even bigger motivators. And the side-effect is       that a strong STEM base is absolutely needed for any society to develop a       strong economy and a strong middle class."              Given the opportunity the December 10-12 conference provides, the MTT-S has       decided to concentrate on India for much of its efforts, Rautio said. "Most of       the conference is intended for RF and microwave professionals," he said, "but       a portion of the conference is dedicated to SIGHT."              SIGHT will sponsor a 2 hour Amateur Radio conference session, attended by area       university students, to promote interest in ham radio in general and in       disaster communication in particular. Chairing the session will be G.L. Rao,       VU2GL, of the Engineering Staff College of India. Rautio said he will work in       collaboration with some US colleagues to help "get the ball rolling."              "The National Institute of Amateur Radio (NIAR) and Bharathi Prasad, VU2RBI,       have taken the lead, and things are proceeding well." Prasad was the leader of       the 2004 Andamans Island DXpedition that quickly turned into a disaster       response after a disastrous Indian Ocean tsunami.              Special event station AU2MTT will be operating for 2 weeks in conjunction with       the conference. "The special event is intended to draw attention to ham radio,       STEM, and MTT, both from conference participants and any and all active hams       in India," Rautio said. Students also can take part in various competitions       during the conference.              MTT-S is a technical society comprised of more than 11,000 members worldwide.       Its core purpose is to foster the advancement and application of RF and       microwave theory and techniques.                     January VP8 DXpedition to Incorporate "Youth and Community Participation"              When a team from The Intrepid DX Group embarks on its South Sandwich/South       Georgia VP8SGI/VP8STI DXpedition in January, it will incorporate a youth and       community participation aspect into the adventure, as it has done since the       1990s. During the South Sandwich/South Georgia Island DXpedition, the team's       honorary school will be one it's worked with since 2011 -- Dorothy Grant       Elementary School in Fontana, California. VP8SGI/VP8STI team co-leader Paul       Ewing, N6PSE, said the 4th grade class of Bev Matheson, WA6BK, has prepared a       school flag that will travel to the islands and back to the US.              "In addition, the students have prepared a small weather-tracking experiment       for the DXpedition to participate," Ewing said. "We hope to continue to ignite       the interest of these students in Amateur Radio."              Matheson, an elementary school teacher since 1997, was licensed in 2011,       inspired by her participation in the W3AO Field Day outing in Maryland earlier       that year. She has also attended an ARRL Teachers Institute session. Dorothy       Grant Elementary has an Amateur Radio club, K6DGE, with nearly 40 after-school       participants, and the students have been active working DX as well as domestic       contests. VP8 DXpedition co-leader David Collingham, K3LP, is the K6DGE club       license trustee and an alumnus of the school.              Ewing has said the team will depart the Falkland Islands on January 9,       arriving on South Georgia about 5 days later, where it will take part in a       safety and biodiversity briefing with government officials. The DXpeditioners       then will sail another 3 days to Southern Thule Island in the South Sandwich       Islands, arriving on January 17, weather and sea conditions permitting.              The team will spend 10 days on South Sandwich, operating as VP8STI before       sailing to South Georgia Island to start operations as VP8SGI about February 1.              "Our main priority is to make a great impact to the need for South Sandwich       contacts, and we will sacrifice our time at South Georgia to ensure that we       make that impact from South Sandwich," Ewing said.              South Sandwich Islands is No 3 on ClubLog's Most Wanted DXCC List; South       Georgia is No 8. -- Thanks to VP8 Team Co-Leader Paul Ewing, N6PSE                     SKYWARN Recognition Day is Saturday, December 5              The 17th annual SKYWARN Recognition Day (SRD) on-the-air event is set for       Saturday, December 5, from 0000 UTC to 2400 UTC. Cosponsored by ARRL and the       National Weather Service, SKYWARN Recognition Day pays tribute to Amateur       Radio operators for the vital public service they perform. Registration is now       open for stations planning to participate from a National Weather Service (NW)       Forecast Office; a list of NWS participating offices is on the NWS SKYWARN       Recognition Day web page. During the 24 hour event, Amateur Radio operators       set up at NWS offices contact other hams across the country. This event is       also aimed at strengthening the bond between Amateur Radio operators and local       NWS offices.              SKYWARN Recognition Day is not a contest. During SKYWARN Recognition Day       amateur stations exchange contact information with as many National Weather       Service-based stations as possible on SSB, FM, CW, RTTY, and AM on 80, 40, 20,       15, 10, 6, and 2 meter bands plus 70 centimeters. Repeater contacts are       permitted.              Stations exchange call signs, signal reports, location, and a one or two-word       description of the weather (eg, sunny, partly cloudy, windy, rainy).       Procedures are detailed on the NOAA SRD web page.              The volunteer SKYWARN program comprises nearly 290,000 trained severe weather       spotters -- many of them radio amateurs -- who identify severe storms and       provide NWS forecasters with reports of local weather conditions during severe       weather events.              To learn more, visit the SKYWARN Recognition Day website.                     Putting Contesting to Work for Your Public Service Team              ARRL November Sweepstakes is just ahead, and the ARRL 10 Meter Contest isn't       far behind. All are ideal opportunities to gain or hone Amateur Radio       operating skills that can be put to use during an emergency response or a       public service event. In short, contesting isn't just for contesters anymore,       and you don't have to wait for Field Day to get -- or stay -- up to speed.              "Operating skill is not something that can be tested on a license exam or       learned from a book," said ARRL Contributing Editor Ward Silver, N0AX, an       active contester as well as a member of his local ARES team. "Emergency       managers know that practice -- lots of it -- is required for operators to be       sharp when they are really needed." Silver pointed to an article on the topic       by ARRL Southwestern Division Vice Director Marty Woll, N6VI, that appeared       recently on the Southern California Contest Club (SCCC) website.              "[C]ontesting helps prepare us for demanding communication tasks, such as       might be encountered during a major disaster," Woll said in his article. "You       don't have to be in it to win it; just take part, and have fun while you're       learning to enhance your and your station's performance."              Silver says that repetitive emergency drills are fine but can get old.       Contesting offers an enjoyable way to give your equipment a good shakedown and       build on-the-air knowhow. "Just as sports keep you physically fit,       'radiosport' -- or contesting -- can serve as a training ground while having       fun at the same time," he said. Silver points out that a huge, multi-tower       station isn't necessary to participate. Even a low dipole will let you work       lots of stations -- and in SS, all of the stations are in the US.              Sweepstakes (SS) was conceived as a traffic-handling event that uses       traffic-handling terms. Participants share their "precedence" (operating       category) and "check" (the last two digits of the operator's birth year) as       part of the exchange.              Local events are another option. "You can start simple with any of a number of       regional FM simplex contests that encourage the use of mobile and handheld FM       radios for an afternoon or evening," Silver suggests. "This is a great way to       learn about squelch management, copying weak signals, using phonetics, and the       effectiveness of good locations and antennas."              ARES and RACES groups can participate as teams, and a contest can be a       terrific opportunity to dust off that communications van or even to get some       practical experience in an emergency communications center (EOC).              "If you have enough interest, divide your group into two or three-person teams       that operate in shifts with an experienced operator to mentor," Silver said.       "Better yet, put the teams at different stations and let them go head-to-head       in a short challenge. No one says you have to operate the entire contest,       either. Pick times that work -- maybe about as long as your regular drills --       and get together afterward for a little socializing over pizza."              Silver said a contesting Elmer can help those new to contesting with scripts       that guide the newbies through a QSO as well as some instruction on how to       take best advantage of your equipment. Start each team of operators with a       period of listening. "Once your team gets up to speed," Silver said,       "emphasize the reasons why we have contests in the first place: To reinforce       accurate, effective operating practices. Place a special emphasis on copying       call signs and exchanges 100 percent correctly."              "The hours will fly by, and when it's over, you'll have some operators eager       to do it again," Silver said. "Regardless of how many contacts you make, when       interspersed with regular drills and exercises, contesting offers a great       change of pace while advancing everyone's abilities at little or no cost." --       Thanks to ARRL Contributing Editor Ward Silver, N0AX              ____________________________________________________________________________                     In Brief...              ARRL Seeking Contest Branch Manager: The ARRL is accepting applications for       the position of Contest Branch Manager at League Headquarters in Newington,       Connecticut. This is a full-time position, and salary is commensurate with       experience. This individual is responsible for all aspects of the ARRL's       Contest program, including the receipt and processing of contest entries,       quality of results, awards fulfillment, public outreach, program development,       and volunteer coordination and management. Among primary duties, the Contest       Branch Manager ensures the accurate reporting of ARRL contest results while       meeting web and print publishing deadlines. The Contest Branch Manager will       oversee a team of approximately 20 volunteer log adjudicators, results       authors, and data entry assistants, inside and outside of ARRL Headquarters.       An undergraduate degree is preferred. The successful candidate will have at       least 5 years as an active Amateur Radio contester, and be highly proficient       in Microsoft Office applications. Full details are on the ARRL Employment       Opportunities page. Submit an application, resume, and cover letter via e-mail       to Monique Levesque at ARRL Headquarters.                     It's "K" for Kernow Starting in 2016: UK telecoms regulator Ofcom has       announced that starting in 2016, radio amateurs in Cornwall will be able to       use the Regional Secondary Locator (RSL) of K (for       "Kernow," the Cornish word for Cornwall) to identify their location. This is       similar to the use of "M" by stations in Scotland, "W" by stations in Wales,       and "I" by stations in Northern Ireland. The prefixes GK, MK, and 2K during       2016 will indicate a station operating from Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly.       Representatives of Radio Amateurs in Cornwall approached Ofcom to request       temporary use of the K locator following recognition of the Cornish people       under the Framework Convention on National Minorities. Ofcom agreed to the       request and will permit hams having a main station address in Cornwall to       incorporate the letter K into their call sign prefix through 2016. It will be       available for all classes of Amateur Radio licensees, including stations       participating in contests. Licensees must apply for a Notice of Variation       (NoV) to use the K locator via the RSGB website starting in December.       Variations will all expire on December 31, 2016. The RSL may therefore not be       used beyond these dates.                     FOC Presents Awards: The First Class CW Operators Club (FOC) presented its Al       Slater, G3FXB, Memorial Award on October 31 to Bob Allphin, K4UEE, as "a       superb practitioner of the art of Morse Code and an enormously influential and       proactive member of world-renowned Amateur Radio organizations," and for       "amazing feats leading major DXpeditions to many of the rarest and most       inhospitable locations on the Earth." A second Al Slater, G3FXB, Award went to       the CW Academy, citing its 600 graduates to date. The FOC's "Unsung Hero       Award" this year went to Puck Motley, W4PM, for administering the Windle       Memorial Award for many years. He received an engraved Begali paddle.                     ARU Society VERON Expresses Concern over News of BPL Trials: The Dutch IARU       member society VERON has expressed concern to telecommunications regulators       over reports that energy network operator Enexis is planning to start trials       in Stadskanaal of powerline communcations technology (PLT or BPL) for fast       Internet access. "VERON is concerned about these tests, because of their       impact on radio communications," the IARU member society said, adding that the       power grid "is not suitable" for such applications. "The PLC adapter, in       combination with house wiring acting as an antenna, is a persistent jammer,"       VERON said. -- Thanks to Southgate ARC              ____________________________________________________________________________                     The K7RA Solar Update              Tad Cook, K7RA, Seattle, reports: Solar activity increased over last week,       with the average daily sunspot number rising from 77.6 to 90.3, and average       daily solar flux from 110.9 to 118.3. A high speed solar wind caused aurora on       November 3-4 and the high planetary A index of 32 and 33 on those days.              Predicted planetary A index is 18, 12, and 8 on November 5-7; 18 on November       8-10; 8 on November 11-12; then 12, 20, 5, 8, and 12 on November 13-17; 5 on       November 18-21; 10, 5, 8, and 12 on November 22-25, and 10 on November 26-27.       Planetary A index then jumps to 50 and 40 on November 30 and December 1, when       the same region causing aurora the past few days rotates back into view.              Predicted solar flux is 115 on November 5; 110 on November 6-9; 105 on       November 10; 100 on November 11-12; 105 and 110 on November 13-14; 115 on       November 15-16; then 120, 115, and 110 on November 17-19, and 105 on November       20-24. Flux values dip below 100 on November 27 through December 8, reaching a       low of 85 on November 30 through December 5.              Sunspot numbers for October 29 through November 4 were 101, 88, 73, 88, 94,       95, and 93, with a mean of 90.3. The 10.7 cm flux was 112.9, 112.1, 118.5,       124.3, 122, 124.2, and 113.8, with a mean of 118.3. Estimated planetary A       indices were 5, 9, 6, 11, 7, 32, and 33, with a mean of 14.7. Estimated       mid-latitude A indices were 4, 6, 6, 9, 5, 23, and 31, with a mean of 12.              In the Friday bulletin look for an updated forecast, reports from readers, a       look ahead to this weekend's ARRL November Sweepstakes CW, plus a look at our       moving averages of daily sunspot numbers.              Send me your reports and observations.              ____________________________________________________________________________                     Just Ahead in Radiosport               * November 7 -- IPARC Contest (CW)        * November 7-8 -- SKCC Weekend Sprintathon (CW)        * November 7-8 -- Ukrainian DX Contest (CW)        * November 7-9 -- ARRL November Sweepstakes (CW)        * November 7-9 -- NA Collegiate ARC Championship (CW)        * November 8 -- IPARC Contest (SSB)        * November 8 -- EANET Sprint (CW, SSB, digital)        * November 8 -- DARC 10 Meter Digital Contest        * November 11 -- RSGB 80 Meter Club Sprint (SSB)              See the ARRL Contest Calendar for more information.              ____________________________________________________________________________                     Upcoming ARRL Section, State, and Division Conventions and Events               * November 7 -- Fall TechFest, Lakewood, Colorado        * November 7-8 -- Georgia Section Convention, Lawrenceville, Georgia        * November 14 -- HamJam Convention, Alpharetta, Georgia        * November 14-15 -- Indiana State Convention, Fort Wayne, Indiana        * December 11-12 -- West Central Florida Section Convention, Plant City,        Florida        * January 9 -- TECHFEST, Lawrenceville, Georgia        * January 10 -- New York City-Long Island Section Convention, Bethpage,        New York        * January 15-16, Southern Florida Section Convention, Fort Myers, Florida        * January 15-16, North Texas Section Convention, Forest Hill, Texas        * January 17-23, Quartzfest, Quartzsite, Arizona        * January 29-30, Mississippi State Convention, Jackson, Mississippi        * January 29-31, Puerto Rico State Convention, Hatillo, Puerto Rico              Find conventions and hamfests in your area.              ____________________________________________________________________________                     ARRL -- Your One-Stop Resource for Amateur Radio News and Information               * Join or Renew Today! 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