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|    07 Jun 13 01:03:26    |
      Amateur Radio Newsline(tm) Report 1869 - June 7 2013              Amateur Radio Newsline report number 1869 with a release date of June 7th       2013 to follow in 5-4-3-2-1.              The following is a QST. A ham radio operator severe weather researcher       looses his life in an Oklahoma tornado; the FCC sets commentary date for       comments on RF exposure reassessment; new life for ham radio in Ghana; the       government seizes an unlicensed broadcast station near Boston and some long       missing moon dust is found in a California warehouse. All this and more on       Amateur Radio Newsline(tm) report number 1869 coming your way right now.                     (Billboard Cart Here)                     **              RESCUE RADIO: THREE SEVERE WEATHER RESEARCHERS LOST IN OKLAHOMA TORNADO              A ham radio operator, his son and an associate who chased severe weather to       help science better understand Mother Nature's wrath has been killed by a       tornado in Oklahoma. Amateur Radio Newsline's Burt Hicks has the sad       details:              --              Professional storm chasers Tim Samaras, WJ0G, his son Paul and fellow       investigator Carl Young lost their lives on May 31st when a tornado that       they were trailing unexpectedly changed paths and rammed their vehicle near       El Reno, Oklahoma.              According to news reports it all happened so suddenly that the three severe       weather investigators were unable to escape the storms wrath. Tim Samaras       was found dead in his vehicle still strapped in his seat belt. Paul Samaras       and Carl Young had apparently been pulled from the vehicle by the tornado       with the remains of one found almost a half mile away.              Tim and Paul Samaras and Carl Young were not your average storm chasers. The       three were a part of a scientific field study called TWISTEX or the Tactical       Weather Instrumented Sampling in or Near Tornadoes Experiment. This is a       scientific field research program that had been originated by Tim Samaras.       Its purpose is to better understand the origin, maintenance and decay of       tornadic activity in the hope of gaining insight and knowledge of the seldom       sampled near surface internal tornado environment. The experiment was well       known in the meteorology community and had been featured on The Discovery       Channel's television program Storm Chasers.              In a public statement honoring the three, the National Oceanic and       Atmospheric Administration stated that Tim Samaras was a respected tornado       researcher and friend of NOAA who brought to the field a unique portfolio of       expertise in engineering, science, writing and videography. The NOAA       statement went on to say that Samaras work was documented through an       extensive list of formal publications and conference papers. News reports       said that Tim Samaras held the Guinness World Record for recording the       greatest pressure drop ever measured inside a tornado and was the only       person to ever record video from the interior of a tornado using special       technology that he had developed.              Terry Garcia is the Executive Vice President of the National Geographic       Society. He said that his organization had provided 18 grants to Tim       Samaras for research over the years for field work like he was doing in       Oklahoma at the time of his death. Garcia added that tornadoes were not Tim       Samaras' only interest and that his work on lightning was featured in the       August 2012 issue of National Geographic magazine.              For the Amateur Radio Newsline, I'm Burt Hicks, in Los Angeles.              --              We know that you join us in sending condolences to the families of these       three valiant severe weather researchers. (ARNewsline(tm) from various news       sources)              **              RADIO LAW: FCC SETS DEADLINES FOR RF EXPOSURE REASSESSMENT COMMENTS              The ARRL report the deadlines have been set for comments and reply comments       in an FCC proceeding to reassess the limits and policies governing exposure       to radio frequency (RF) electromagnetic fields              On March 27, the FCC released a First Report and Order, Further Notice of       Proposed Rulemaking and Notice of Inquiry in ET Docket Nos. 13-84 and       03-137.              Publication in the June 4, 2013 Federal Register started the clock on a       90-day period for comments, the deadline for which is September 3rd. There       is an additional 60-day period for reply comments, i.e. until November 1st.              The unusually long period for comments reflects the complexity of the       proceeding and underscores the Commission's desire for specific information       on the costs and benefits related to the RF exposure issue.              While the FCC proposals do not change the existing RF exposure limits, they       include the deletion of existing special exemptions from evaluation in the       Amateur Radio Service in Section 97.13(c) of its rules. Minor rules changes       adopted in the Report and Order section of the document take effect on       August 5.              A summary of the document is at tinyurl.com/exposure-limit-comment (ARRL)              **              ELECTRONIC LAW: WHITE HOUSE GOING AFTER PATENT TROLLS              If you are a ham or other hobbyist who produces a podcast, listen up. The       White House says that its time to end what the legal world calls patent       trolling. And it's taking the first steps by issuing five executive actions       and seven legislative recommendations designed to protect U.S. companies and       their products from spurious litigation from Patent Assertion Entities that       are more commonly called Patent Trolls. Amateur Radio Newsline's Heather       Embee, KB3TZD, reports:              --              According to the National Economic Council and the Council of Economic       Advisors, Patent Trolls are entities that threaten to sue thousands of       companies at once, without specific evidence of infringement against any of       them. They may also create shell companies that make it difficult for       defendants to know who is suing them and assert that their patents cover       inventions not imagined at the time they were granted.              Information made public by the two councils say that suits brought by patent       trolls have jumped by nearly 250% in just the last two years, rising from       29% of all infringement suits to 62% of all infringement suits. Estimates       suggest that patent trolls may have threatened over 100,000 companies with       patent infringement last year alone.              But it does not end there. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office says that       there is yet another new aspect to this situation This is where Patent       Trolls are increasingly targeting retailers, consumers and other end-users       of products containing patented technology especially software.              Among the initial steps being taken by the Obama administration is having the       Patent and Trademark Office begin a rulemaking to require patent applicants       and owners to regularly update patent ownership information when they are       involved in patent proceedings before that agency, specifically naming who       controls the patent. Its also will give more training to its patent       examiners on scrutiny of functional claims and develop strategies to improve       claim clarity. This in areas where stakeholders remain concerned about       patents with overly broad claims.              Possibly more important to all U.S, citizens is the White House statement       that says end users should not be subject to lawsuits for simply using a       product as it was intended. It says that citizens need an easier way to       know their rights before entering into costly litigation or settlements with       Patent Trolls.              For the amateur Radio Newsline, I;m Heather Embee, KB3TZD, in Berwick,       Pennsylvania.              --              The Obama Administration says it stands ready to work with Congress to enact       legislation to curb this type of patent abuse. This could be particularly       important to a growing sector of hams that are producing and posting amateur       radio oriented podcasts to the World-Wide-Web. This is especially true of       the teens and pre-teens whose ham radio oriented podcasts appear to be the       fastest growing segment of all. (RW, U.S. Patent and Trademark Office)              **              WORLDBEAT: NEW LIFE FOR HAM RADIO IN GHANA              Some good news out of Ghana. The first Amateur Radio Administration meeting       aimed at bringing together operators, industry experts and other relevant       bodies to exchange experiences and best practices in the field was recently       held in that nation. Amateur Radio Newsline's Stephan Kinford, N8WB,       reports:              --              The weeklong workshop was organized by Ghana's National Communication       Authority in partnership with the International Telecommunication Union and       the International Amateur Radio Union.              Paarock VanPercy is the Director General of Ghana's National Communication       Authority. Speaking at the opening session of the gathering he said amateur       radio needs to be regulated to ensure that the frequencies used by these       operations did not interfere or impact on the operations of commercial and       professional radio users. However he then underscored the importance of       amateur radio operations, saying they had contributed immensely in the       fields of science, engineering, industry and social services.              VanPercy advised Senior High Schools, polytechnic schools and universities to       apply for licenses from the National Communication Authority to expose       students to amateur radio operations for research. He also announced that       his agency would soon publish the syllabus for amateur radio examinations in       that nation.              For the Amateur Radio Newsline, I'm Stephen Kinford, N8EWB, in Wadsworeth,       Ohio.              --              You can read the full story at tinyurl.com/ham-radio-in-ghana.       (Ghana.gov, Southgate)              **                     WORLDBEAT: HAMS IN SPAIN GRANTED NEW BANDSPACE              Hams in Spain have been granted an extension of the 160 meter band along with       a new 630 meter allocation. This with word that Spanish radio amateurs have       been authorized to use a new segment from 1810 to 1830 kHz on secondary       basis. The new frequencies are in addition to their primary allocation of       1830 to 1850 kHz. Spanish radio amateurs are also now allowed to use the       band of 472 to 479 kHz also on secondary basis. (EA7SB, Southgate)              **              RESTRUCTURING: MORE 6 METER BABNDSPACE IN GERMANY              Radio amateurs in Germany have had their 6 meter band extended until at least       the end of the year. The latest allocation is from 50.03 to 51MHz and the       bottom 30 kHz ties up with where the new 6 meter Synchronized Propagation or       Synced Beacons are planned. German radio amateurs may use all modes with a       bandwidth up to 12 kHz but must not cause interference to the primary user       of the band which is the German the military. (GB2RS)              **              BREAK 1              From the United States of America, We are the Amateur Radio Newsline, heard       on bulletin stations around the world including the KB5UJM repeater serving       San Antonio, Texas.              (5 sec pause here)              **              ENFORCEMENT: GOVERNMENT SEIZES UNLICENSED BROADCAST STATION NEAR BOSTON              It does not happen very often, but in this case the U.S. Attorney's Office       for Massachusetts has seized transmission equipment from an unlicensed       broadcaster operating in the Boston area. This after the FCC received       interference complaints from a licensed station and tracked the unauthorized       transmissions to the neighborhood of Roslindale last January. Amateur Radio       Newsline's Norm Seeley, KI7UP, picks up the story:              --              According to the court documents, upon finding the transmitters location       agents from the commission's Enforcement Bureau went to the building and       posted Notices of Unlicensed Operation on the station door. These contained       a warning the operator to stop transmitting without a license. When the       agents returned, the notices were gone, and the station was still putting       out a signal on 88.5 MHz.              The FCC escalated the case into a forfeiture action and that's when the       office of the U.S. Attorney for Massachusetts became involved. And on May       21st Federal agents raided the station and seized the transmission       equipment.              Carmen Ortiz is a U.S. Attorney for Massachusetts. In a press statement she       said that it is a potential hazard to public safety for pirate radio       stations to broadcast illegally and interfere with critical radio       communications. She added that the U.S. Attorney's Office will work in       conjunction with the FCC to identify and seize equipment from these pirate       broadcasters.              For the Amateur Radio Newsline, I'm Norm Seeley, KI7UP, in Scottsdale,       Arizona.              --              The warrant in this case was only recently unsealed in U.S. District Court.       Whether or not it signals a change in tactics on the part of government       enforcement action against unlicensed broadcasts remains to be seen. (FCC,       RW)              **              RADIO LICENSING: VEC CLERICAL ERROR LEADS TO PROPOSED LICENSE MODIFICATION              A clerical error by a Volunteer Examination Coordinator will likely lead to a       license downgrade for a California ham. This after the FCC releases an       order proposing to modify the license of James H. Schofield, KI6JIM, from       General to Technician due to no fault of his own.              On November 29, 2012, the W5YI Volunteer Examiner Coordinator sent an       electronic data file to the Commission requesting that Schofield's operator       license for amateur station KI6JIM be modified to upgrade to General Class       amateur radio operator privileges. Based on this application, the       Commission granted Schofield a General Class license on November 29, 2012.              On May 30, 2013, the W5YI VEC notified the Commission that it had made a       typographical error in the November 2012 data file and that a licensee other       than Schofield had qualified for a General Class operator license. W5YI VEC       noted that a correction was filed, resulting in the other licensee receiving       the operator license for which he had qualified but that Schofield's       operator privileges had not been returned to Technician Class operator       privileges. The W5YI VEC urged the FCC to modify Schofield's license to       correct the operator privileges.              Now in a June 4th Order Proposing Modification the FCC says it believes that       the grant of General Class operator privileges to Schofield was erroneous       because he did not pass the examination necessary to qualify for that class       of operator license. Rather, he appears to be currently authorized to       operate with General Class operator privileges due to a typographical error       made during the application process. As such it believes that a       modification of the license for amateur station KI6JIM to replace General       Class operator privileges with Technician Class operator privileges is       appropriate. It also notes that if Schofield opposes this action that he       has 30 days to submit a written statement with sufficient evidence to show       that the modification would not be in the public interest. (FCC)              **              RESCUE RADIO: FCC SAYS OK TO NEW PSA USING SIMULATED EAS TONES              The FCC has issued a waiver specifically for a new series of on the air       Public Service Announcements or PSA's which include a simulated Wireless       Emergency Alert or EAS Attention Signal.              The new PSAs are called "Wireless Alerts =97 Sounds of Your Life." Normally       airing live EAS tones is prohibited. However in this case, the Ad Council       confirmed to Radio World that FCC says the attention signal in the PSA does       not mislead the listening or viewing public into erroneously concluding that       an actual emergency message is being transmitted.              The Alabama Broadcasters Association had previously suggested that       broadcasters not to air these new PSAs from the Ad Council because they       contained actual EAS tones. However in an updated memo issued to members       late Friday, May 31st, the association said that the tone sounds the same as       the EAS alert tone, but has a different set of codes. As such, it will not       trigger a stations EAS receiver.              The new English and Spanish language PSAs are being distributed as part of       Hurricane Preparedness Week. This is an annual effort by FEMA, the National       Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the U.S. Department of Homeland       Security and the National Hurricane Center to inform the public about       hurricane hazards and help citizens prepare and take action. (RW, FCC)              **              HAM HAPPENINGS: INDIA SMALL SATELLITE WORKSHOP FEATURES HAM RADIO              A Small Satellite Developer Workshop featuring Amateur Radio is now slated       for July 8th to the 13th in Chennai, India. The amateur radio segment is       being conducted by the National Institute of Amateur Radio with topics to be       discussed to include Software Designed Receiver design and Basics of       Spacecraft Technology among others. Further details are on the web at       www.spaceschool.co.in. (NAIR)              **              HAM HAPPENINGS: EMC WORKING GROUP FRIEDRICHSHAFEN MEETING              The International Amateur Radio Union's Region 1 Electromagnetic       Compatibility Working Group has invited its members as well as observers       from all national societies to attend the meeting. This to take place in       Friedrichshafen, Germany on Friday, June 28th.              The meeting will be held from 12:00 to 13:30 local time at the same venue as       last year. Details of how to find the meeting room can be obtained from the       Deutscher Amateur Radio Club or IARU booths in the main convention hall or       from the convention's operations personnel. More including a group of EMC       Working Group members is on line at tinyurl.com/iaru-r1-emc-2013. (IARU       Region 1)              **              HAM HAPPENINGS: SOUTHERN CAL BOZO NET 2 METER SSB NET              Meantime on this side of the Atlantic, if you are a 2 meter SSB user looking       to meet others, listen up. The Southern California 2 Meter BOZO Net meets       on 144.240 MHz Upper Sideband at 8:00 P.M. Pacific every Sunday evening.       Net organizers invite anyone within rage to sign in and join in the       discussions. More information can be found at www.2meterbozo.net. (N6EQ)              **              HAM HAPPENINGS: CR6RI TO CELEBRATE ROTARY INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION              Rotary International which holds the distinction of being the worlds first       Volunteer Service Organization is holding it's annual convention this year       in Lisbon, Portugal from June 22nd to the 26th. To help celebrate this       event Rotarians Of Amateur Radio which is a fellowship of Rotarians, is       activating a special event station CR6RI during the Convention's exhibition       hours from 09:00 to 18:00 UTC daily. Frequencies to be used will be 14.287,       14.293 and possibly 21.293 MHz. More information will be made available on       qrz.com. About 30,000 Rotary members are expected to attend this year's       convention gathering.       (VK4ZD)              **              NAMES IN THE NEWS: KX9X REPLACES W1AGP AS ARRL MEDIA AND PUBLIC RELATIONS       MANAGER              Some names in the news this week This with word that ARRL Contest Branch       Manager Sean Kutzko, KX9X, has accepted the position of Media and Public       Relations Manager for the League.              Sean Kutzko joined the ARRL as the Contest Branch Manager in October 2007.       An enthusiastic operator in contests and VHF weak-signal work as well as a       backpack QRPer, Kutzko holds a Bachelor of Arts in Communications from the       University of Illinois at Springfield and has worked at several National       Public Radio affiliates in the Midwest.              Kuzko replaces former Media and Public Relations Manager Allen Pitts, W1AGP       who officially retired earlier this year but had stayed on until a       replacement could be found. Pitts will remain as a consultant on the       planning of the ARRL's 2014 centennial celebration.              Taking over as Contest Branch Manager is Mike DeChristopher, N1TA.       DeChristopher started at ARRL last year as a Logbook of The World Specialist       and Awards and Programs Assistant. He resides in Feeding Hills,       Massachusetts and is very active in contesting from that location.              Kutzko and DeChristopher will begin their new positions on June 17th.       (ARRL)              **              NAMES IN THE NEWS: BOB RATCLIFFE NAMED CHIEF OF FCC ENFORCEMENT BUREAU              Acting FCC Chairwoman Mignon Clyburn has named Bob Ratcliffe acting chief of       the FCC's Enforcement Bureau. Ratcliffe moves over from the Media Bureau,       where he had been had been deputy chief. Ratcliffe has been at the       commission for more than 35 years. He's had stints as acting chief of the       Media Bureau during the final phases of the digital television transition in       2009 and as deputy chief of the Enforcement Bureau from 2006 to 2009.       Previously, Ratcliffe held various positions in the former Mass Media       Bureau. The move was prompted because Clyburn recently named the previous       chief of the Enforcement Bureau, Michele Ellison, as her chief of staff.       (RW)              **                     BREAK 2              This is ham radio news for today's radio amateur. From the United States of       America, We are the Amateur Radio Newsline with links to the world from our       only official website at www.arnewsline.org and being relayed by the       volunteer services of the following radio amateur:              (5 sec pause here)              **              CHANGING OF THE GUARD: VETERAN KNX ANCHOR HARRY BIRRELL, KM6WX - SK              The changing of the guard in ham radio continues. This with word of the       passing of longtime veteran Los Angeles newsman Harry Birrell, KM6WX, at age       85.              A native of Steubenville, Ohio, Harry Birrell started his broadcasting career       at WBVP in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania in 1949. From there he moved to WEIR       West Virginia and held positions at several other stations before moving       West. He joined KFWB the then Group W Westinghouse station in Los Angeles       before moving to KNX Newsradio in 1968. There Birrell was hired as a news       anchor and spent the next 25 years as one of the best known radio voices in       Southern California. He partially retired from KNX in 1993 but spent the       next 5 1/2 years working from his home studio. From there he sent in daily       reports of Ventura County news that were heard on the station. He went into       full retirement in 1999.              During his long career Harry Birrell was honored with nine Golden Mikes       awarded by the Radio and Television News Association of Southern California       for his excellence in broadcasting. He has also been recognized repeatedly       by the Greater Los Angeles Press Club, the Valley Press Club, the Associated       Press and United Press International. Perhaps his highest tribute was being       named recipient of the Dupont-Columbia Award for Excellence in Broadcast       Journalism given to him by the Graduate School of Journalism at Columbia       University.              According to his bio on QRZ.com, Harry Birrell and his wife Emily had been       married over 57 years when she passed away in 2007. He is survived by his       two children and five grand-children. At airtime, funeral arrangements had       not yet been announced.              (KNX Newsradio, QRZ.com and other published news reports)              **              EMERGING TECHNOLOGY: PERCEPTIVE RADIO ADAPTS TO WHERE IT IS              A radio that is able to change the context of a broadcast depending on where       you are and what you are doing, has been demonstrated by the BBC. The       Perceptive Radio, created by Ian Forrester of the corporation's Future Media       division, is thought to be a world first.              For its initial showing the team produced a computer-generated radio drama       where the script altered depending on factors such as weather. This       proof-of-concept drama used a computer generated voice for one of the       characters and could adapt on the fly according to data pulled from external       sources. For instance, it could make reference to local places which would       differ from the script depending on where in the world a listener is.              If you want to read more about this latest in almost senescent computer       technology you will find it on the web at tinyurl.com/thinking-radio.              (BBC, Southgate)              **              RADIO FROM SPACE: FIRST PAPER BASED ON KAT-7 RADIO TELESCOPE RELEASED              The South African Radio League reports that the first scientific paper based       on observations performed with South Africa's new KAT-7 radio telescope, has       been accepted for publication by the prestigious journal Monthly Notices of       the Royal Astronomy Society.              Using the new KAT-7 telescope and the existing 26 meter radio telescope at       the Hartebeesthoek Radio Astronomy Observatory, South African and       international astronomers have observed a neutron star system known as       Circinus X-1. This as it fires matter from its core in extensive, compact       jets that flare brightly.              The details of the flares are visible only in radio waves. The full story       and a brief video are on line at www.amsatsa.org.za. (AMSAT-SA)              **              HAM RADIO IN SPACE: Fox-1 Ham Radio CubeSat frequencies announced              The International Amateur Radio Union Frequency Coordination Panel has       announced coordinated frequencies for the AMSAT-NA Fox-1CubeSat. The       uplink will be on 435.180 MHz for FM voice and the downlink on145.980 MHz       with FM voice and an optional sub audible FSK digital carrier channel.              Fox-1a is a one unit cubesat that will serve as a communications relay for       radio amateurs worldwide via the onboard FM repeater system. It will also       carry an experiment consisting of a 3-axis gyro developed by Penn State       University. The communications and scientific experiment missions will run       concurrently. (AMSAT)              **              HAM RADIO IN SPACE: HAMTV FROM THE INTERNATIONAL SPACE STATION              The frequencies of 2422.0 MHz and 2437.0 MHz have been announced for a new       ham radio Digital TV transmitter that will operate as an educational adjunct       from the International Space Station.              The main mission of what's being called Ham TV is to perform school contacts       between the astronauts onboard ISS and educational institutions on the       ground. This by providing space station to ground video within ARISS       program.              To accomplish this, the ISS will host a new S-Band video transmitting station       in addition to the existing VHF FM ham band transceiver. The new equipment       will have the ability to transmit images from orbit during the school       contacts. It will also be able to broadcast other pre-recorded video images       up to 24 hours a day to allow ground stations tuning. More information on       this new on-orbit service is on the Web at tinyurl.com/iss-dtv. (IRTS)              **              ON THE AIR: PS2013CCB CELEBRATES FIFA IN BRAZIL              On the air, listen out for Brazilian special event station PS2013CCB to be       active between June 15th to the 30th to celebrate the FIFA Confederations       Cup Brazil event. Operation will be on 40 through 10 meters using CW, SSB       and various digital modes. Operations are. QSL via PS7AB, only via the       bureau or electronically using either Logbook of the World or eQSL. SWL       card request are also welcome. (OPDX)              **              DX              In DX, F9IE, is now operational stroke CT7 from Portugal on 60 meters. He is       running 100 and should be there for about another week. He is said to be       operating CW on 5405 and 5373 kHz with SSB on 5403.5 and 5371.5 kHz. No QSL       information has been provided.              The VU7KV Lakshadweep Islands operation last month has been approved for DXCC       credit. If anyone had this contact rejected in a recent submission send an       e-mail to bmoore (at) arrl (dot) org to be placed on the list for an update       to your record.              VK3DAC is currently operational from Christmas Island as VK9DAC       He is active on 80 through 10 meters as time permits. QSL as directed by the       operator.              DL1DI will be active as PJ4D from the island of Bonaire between June 22nd and       July 10th. All that's known so far is that he will be there on vacation.       More details to be follow.              W1XP is currently active stroke P4 from Aruba. Listen out for him on the       various High Frequency bands. QSL's go via his home call.              F5SWB will be on the air as TU5DF from the Ivory Coast from June through       October. Activity will be on all of the High Frequency bands. QSL via       F5SWB.              Lastly, word that ZS6EZ and ZS6P will be active from Mozambique from October       15th to the 22nd as C92Z and C91P respectively. They will also be       operational using the call C82DX. QSL C92Z via ZS6EZ. Cards for C91P go       via ZS6P                     **              THAT FINAL ITEM: LOST MOON DUST FOUND IN STORAGE ON EARTH              And finally this week, several vials of moon dust brought back to Earth by       the first men on the moon have been found inside a lab warehouse in       California. This after sitting in storage unnoticed for more than 40 years.       Amateur Radio Newsline's Cheryl Lasek, K9BIK, reports:              --              Many of you likely remember those fuzzy live pictures from the moons surface       when Astronaut Neil Armstrong became the first human being to set foot on an       alien world. We also watched as Armstrong and Apollo 11 crew mate Buzz       Aldrin collected samples from the Lunar surface before returning with them       to mother Earth. Now some four decades later a part of the samples that       Armstrong and Aldrin brought back with them were recently rediscovered by an       archivist who was going over artifacts tucked away at the Lawrence Berkeley       National Laboratory.              Karen Nelson, who made the surprising discovery, said in a statement from the       lab that they don't know how or when the samples ended up in storage. She       says that she came across about 20 vials with handwritten labels dated "24       July 1970," packed in a vacuum-sealed glass jar.              Accompanying the jar was an academic paper published in the Proceedings of       the Second Lunar Science Conference in 1971, titled "Study of Carbon       Compounds in Apollo 11 and Apollo 12 Returned Lunar Samples." All of the       authors of the paper were from the University of California, Berkeley's       Space Sciences Laboratory. This included Nobel Prize-winning chemist Melvin       Calvin, who worked with NASA on efforts to protect the moon from       contamination during the first lunar landing, as well as planning on how to       protect those on Earth from unknown pathogens that might have been lurking       on the Moon's surface.              It turns out that the moon dust samples were supposed to have been sent back       to NASA after the Space Sciences Laboratory team finished their research on       them for some unknown reason they instead ended up in storage.              After making the discovery Nelson then got in touch with NASA officials.       They in turn permitted her to open the jar to remove the vials before she       returned them to the space agency and making for a happy ending to a 4       decade old story that began on the surface of the Moon.              For the Amateur Radio Newsline, I'm Cheryl Lasek, K9BIK, in Zion, Illinois.              --              In all, NASA's moon-walking Apollo astronauts brought 842 pounds of lunar       samples back to Earth between 1969 and 1972, and very little of it was       thought to be unaccounted for until Nelson's discovery. More on this       important find is on the Web at tinyurl.com/moon-dust-found              (TechMag7 and other published news reports)              **              NEWSCAST CLOSE              With thanks to Alan Labs, AMSAT, the ARRL, the CGC Communicator, CQ Magazine,       the FCC, the Ohio Penn DX Bulletin, Radio Netherlands, Rain, the RSGB, the       Southgate News, TWiT-TV and Australia's WIA News, that's all from the       Amateur Radio Newsline(tm). Our e-mail address is newsline (at) arnewsline       (dot) org. More information is available at Amateur Radio Newsline's(tm)       only official website located at www.arnewsline.org. You can also write to       us or support us at Amateur Radio Newsline(tm), 28197 Robin Avenue, Santa       Clarita California, 91350              For now, with Bill Pasternak, WA6ITF, at the editors' desk, I'm Don Wilbanks,       AE5DW, in Southern Mississippi saying 73 and we thank you for listening.              Amateur Radio Newsline(tm) is Copyright 2013. All rights reserved.                     ***              As a Service to the HAM Radio Community and Ham Operators all around the       world, this Amateur Radio Newline(tm) message has been gated from the internet       and posted to you by Waldo's Place USA, 1:3634/12. We hope you enjoyed it!              Please address all comments and questions to the ARNewsletter editor as       described in this posting. If you have any specific questions concerning       the actual posting of this message service, you may address them to       hamfdn -at- wpusa.dynip.com.              Thank you and good day!              -73-                      * Origin: (1:3634/12)    |
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