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   LS_ARRL      Bulletins from the ARRL      3,036 messages   

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   Message 1,038 of 3,036   
   Bulletin autopost to All   
   ARLP048   
   30 Nov 12 22:29:26   
   
   SB PROP @ ARL $ARLP048   
   ARLP048 Propagation de K7RA   
      
   ZCZC AP49   
   QST de W1AW     
   Propagation Forecast Bulletin 48  ARLP048   
   From Tad Cook, K7RA   
   Seattle, WA  November 30, 2012   
   To all radio amateurs    
      
   SB PROP ARL ARLP048   
   ARLP048 Propagation de K7RA   
      
   The average daily sunspot number for the week was down nearly 38% to   
   78.9, when compared to last week's average, which was 126.9. The   
   average daily solar flux dropped nearly 13% to 121 from 138.9. The   
   seven day reporting period for these data ran from November 22-28.   
      
   Predicted solar flux for the near term is 110 on November 30, 105 on   
   December 1, 100 on December 2-4, 105 and 115 on December 5-6, 120 on   
   December 7, 130 on December 8-11, 135 on December 12-15, 140 on   
   December 16-17, 135 on December 18-19, 130 on December 20-22, 120 on   
   December 23-24, 115 on December 25, 110 on December 26-28, 15 on   
   December 29-30, 120 on December 31, 125 on January 1-2 and 130 on   
   January 3-7.   
      
   The current activity and forecast for the next few days is better   
   than predictions we saw earlier in November.  From November 5-18 we   
   presented predictions showing the solar flux going below 100 on   
   November 27 through December 2.   
      
   Predicted planetary A index is 15 and 8 on November 30 through   
   December 1, 5 on December 2-6, 10 on December 7-8, then 5 and 8 on   
   December 9-10, 5 on December 11-15, 8 on December 16, 5 on December   
   17-31.  The New Year is expected to begin slightly unsettled with   
   predicted planetary A index at 10 on January 1-4. The following days   
   through January 13 have a predicted A index of 5, except for January   
   6 and 12, with a predicted planetary A index of 8.   
      
   OK1HH, F.K. Janda of the Czech Propagation Interest Group says the   
   geomagnetic field should be quiet to unsettled November 30, mostly   
   quiet December 1, quiet to unsettled December 2-3, quiet to active   
   December 4, mostly quiet December 5-7, quiet December 8, quiet to   
   active December 9-11, quiet December 12, quiet to unsettled December   
   13-14, mostly quiet December 15, quiet to unsettled December 16,   
   quiet to active December 17, mostly quiet December 18, quiet   
   December 19, quiet to active December 20-21, and quiet on December   
   22.   
      
   Dick Grubb, W0QM of Boulder, Colorado sent some information   
   forwarded some information on D-region absorption, which is   
   interesting to look at when there is a Sudden Ionospheric   
   Disturbance (SID) event.   
      
   He sent this plot showing HF attenuation during the disturbance   
   described by the PT0S operator in last week's Propagation Forecast   
   Bulletin ARLP047:   
   http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/drap/data/2012/11/21/SWX_DRAP20_C_S   
   PC_201211211533   
   00_GLOBAL.png.   
      
   Backing up the URL hierarchy, we come to this directory:   
      
   http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/drap/data/   
      
   From there we select 2012, then November, which brings us here:   
      
   http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/drap/data/2012/11/   
      
   Select November 21, and it takes us here:   
      
   http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/drap/data/2012/11/21/   
      
   We can select data from any hour of the day, in this case he used   
   the 1500 UTC hour:   
      
   http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/drap/data/2012/11/21/15.html   
      
   Here we see a mind-boggling trove of data.  The particular one he   
   sent was the Global Plot from 1533 UTC. There are also north and   
   south pole plots. You can see these minute-by-minute if you want,   
   stepping forward and back in time.   
      
   Here is a list of A and K index readings for the third quarter of   
   2012:   
      
   http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/ftpdir/indices/old_indices/2012Q3_DGD.txt   
      
   Note the high numbers on July 15, 2012. It looks like the highest K   
   index values were at the 0600 and 0900 UTC readings.   
      
   At 0639 UTC, you can see a big effect:   
      
   http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/drap/data/2012/07/15/SWX_DRAP20_C_S   
   PC_201207150639   
   00_GLOBAL.png.   
      
   This looks like an interesting tool for examining some of the   
   effects of solar flares.   
      
   John Dyckman, WA3KFT of Aston, Pennsylvania is on a local 10 meter   
   SSB net which meets daily at 1800-1900 UTC (actually 1-2:00 PM local   
   time) on 28.435 MHz. On November 26 he and other stations on the net   
   worked WA7DUH in Washington, KD0TBB, WB0Y and KD0QCF in Colorado,   
   N3AAW in Montana and ZS6JPY in South Africa. 10 meters seemed open   
   to the world, and signals were from S7 to 10 dB over S9 for the   
   whole hour. So even with the somewhat depressed solar activity, 10   
   meters is still alive.   
      
   If you would like to make a comment or have a tip for our readers,   
   email the author at, k7ra@arrl.net.   
      
   For more information concerning radio propagation, see the ARRL   
   Technical Information Service web page at   
   http://arrl.org/propagation-of-rf-signals. For an explanation of the   
   numbers used in this bulletin, see   
   http://arrl.org/the-sun-the-earth-the-ionosphere. An archive of past   
   propagation bulletins is at   
   http://arrl.org/w1aw-bulletins-archive-propagation. Find more good   
   information and tutorials on propagation at   
   http://myplace.frontier.com/~k9la/.   
      
   Monthly propagation charts between four USA regions and twelve   
   overseas locations are at http://arrl.org/propagation.   
      
   Instructions for starting or ending email distribution of ARRL   
   bulletins are at http://arrl.org/bulletins.   
      
   Sunspot numbers for November 22 through 28 were 93, 85, 87, 64, 81,   
   76, and 66, with a mean of 78.9. 10.7 cm flux was 127.7, 126.7, 118,   
   121.6, 121.8, 117.1, and 114.3, with a mean of 121. Estimated   
   planetary A indices were 2, 7, 13, 4, 5, 4, and 2, with a mean of   
   5.3. Estimated mid-latitude A indices were 1, 6, 11, 4, 6, 3 and 2,   
   with a mean of 4.7.   
   NNNN   
   /EX   
      
   ---   
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