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|    ENGLISH_TUTOR    |    English Tutoring for Students of the Eng    |    4,347 messages    |
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|    Message 3,562 of 4,347    |
|    Ardith Hinton to Anton Shepelev    |
|    New Year's Day.    |
|    09 Feb 21 23:40:16    |
      MSGID: 1:153/716.0 02362881       REPLY: 2:221/6.0 6015bac0       CHRS: IBMPC 2       Hi, Anton! Recently you wrote in a message to Mike Powell:              AS> Not quite, on account of grin's negative connotations.       AS> Consider, if you will, Son Houses's great song "Grinnin'       AS> in your face".              MP> Well, I did not say it meant "polite smile." :)              AS> I appeal to the dictionary:              AS> grin:       AS> [root]35. Cf. Groan.]                      Derived, according to one of the sources I consulted, from a Middle       English word meaning "grimace". Very interesting, either way.... :-)                            AS> 1. To show the teeth, as a dog; to snarl.       AS> [1913 Webster]                      With some animals it's a threatening gesture... but people may show       their teeth for various reasons, as noted below.                            AS> 2. To set the teeth together and open the lips, or to       AS> open the mouth and withdraw the lips from the teeth,       AS> so as to show them, as in laughter, scorn, or pain.       AS> [1913 Webster]                            AS> smile:       AS> 1. The act of smiling; a peculiar change or brightening       AS> of the face, which expresses pleasure, moderate joy,       AS> mirth, approbation, or kindness; -- opposed to frown.       AS> [1913 Webster]                      In general I would explain a "grin" as a "broad smile", therefore I       find it interesting that the malevolent aspects are listed as #2 here. AFAIK       dictionaries tend to list definitions in order of the frequency of use... and       the above "brightening of the face" is what comes to my mind first.                            AS> 2. A somewhat similar expression of countenance,       AS> indicative of satisfaction combined with malevolent       AS> feelings, as contempt, scorn, etc; as, a scornful       AS> smile.       AS> [1913 Webster]                            AS> Now, didn't old Shakespear know how to use the word?                      Of course, but the primary meaning may have changed since his time.       One of the difficulties with English usage is that it's a moving target. :-Q                            AS> I myself wanted to defend my point by obseving that       AS> a grin may be present in the rictus of a dead man,       AS> whereas a smile does belong there. It is the       AS> collection of noir hard-boiled detectives I am       AS> reading that must have prompted the morbid example.                      Perhaps. Connotations may be general or personal, and they tend to       vary from time to time & from place to place. Recently Dallas & I borrowed a       number of Hollywood movies in which a broad smile/grin tells us the actor has       paid a lot of money to get his or her teeth capped, because the audience will       see them when the character being portrayed is in love... or is having a good       time... or is hoping friendliness & enthusiasm will attract potential buyers.               WRT the dead man, I guess his facial expression might depend on how       much time had elapsed before the body was discovered & on whether or not some       cosmetic improvements were added by an embalmer prior to the funeral.... :-)                                   --- timEd/386 1.10.y2k+        * Origin: Wits' End, Vancouver CANADA (1:153/716)       SEEN-BY: 1/19 120 123 16/0 18/0 19/10 90/1 105/81 116/116 120/340       SEEN-BY: 123/0 25 35 40 130 131 150 170 180 190 755 129/305 135/300       SEEN-BY: 138/146 153/250 757 7715 154/10 203/0 221/0 1 6 360 226/30       SEEN-BY: 227/114 702 229/101 424 426 664 1016 1017 240/1120 2100 5138       SEEN-BY: 240/5411 5832 5853 249/206 317 261/38 280/5003 317/3 320/119       SEEN-BY: 320/219 319 322/0 757 342/200 423/81 460/58 640/1138 1321       SEEN-BY: 640/1384 712/848 2454/119 3634/0 12 15 27 50       PATH: 153/7715 3634/12 640/1384 221/1 320/219 240/5832 229/426           |
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