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|    ENGLISH_TUTOR    |    English Tutoring for Students of the Eng    |    4,347 messages    |
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|    Message 2,728 of 4,347    |
|    Alexander Koryagin to Dallas Hinton    |
|    Would have connected    |
|    10 Aug 19 12:33:22    |
      MSGID: 2:221/360.0 5d4e8f60       REPLY: 1:153/7715.0 d4c6ac53       PID: JamNNTPd/Cygwin32 1.3 20190208       CHRS: LATIN-1 2       TZUTC: 0300       TID: hpt/w32-mvc 1.9.0-cur 2019-01-08       Hi, Dallas Hinton!       I read your message from 08.08.2019 11:34                      AK>> "it is a mirror of the original land bridge that (had) connected        AK>> the island to the mainland more than 500 years ago."               AK>> I can't understand the sense of "would have connected" in "the        AK>> bridge that would have connected the island to the mainland more        AK>> than 500 years ago."               DH> I'd suggest that this is journalese -- a newspaper/magazine writer        DH> trying to sound more erudite than the material deserves!               DH> Having said that, the phrase "would have...." is possibly short        DH> for "if this bridge still existed it would have....", but it's a        DH> horribly cumbersome way of saying, as you suggested, "used to        DH> connected".              Why? We have the exact time in the past (500 years ago). So, we can use the       Past Indefinite (the Simple Past) if we speak of the real fact that the bridge       connected two points at that time.              Bye, Dallas!       Alexander Koryagin       english_tutor 2019              ---        * Origin: nntps://fidonews.mine.nu - Lake Ylo - Finland (2:221/360.0)       SEEN-BY: 1/19 123 15/2 16/0 120/544 123/130 131 203/0 221/1 6 360       SEEN-BY: 226/17 227/114 229/354 426 1014 240/1120 2100 5138 5832 5853       SEEN-BY: 249/206 317 261/38 280/5003 317/3 320/119 219 322/0 757 342/200       SEEN-BY: 640/1384 2454/119       PATH: 221/1 320/219 240/5832 229/426           |
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