Just a sample of the Echomail archive
Cooperative anarchy at its finest, still active today. Darkrealms is the Zone 1 Hub.
|    ENGLISH_TUTOR    |    English Tutoring for Students of the Eng    |    4,347 messages    |
[   << oldest   |   < older   |   list   |   newer >   |   newest >>   ]
|    Message 1,582 of 4,347    |
|    Ardith Hinton to Paul Quinn    |
|    Can't/Couldn't... 1A.    |
|    03 Jan 13 23:32:08    |
      Hi, Paul! Recently you wrote in a message to Alexander Koryagin:              ak> It was the third glass pane I can't carry to my house!"              PQ> An interesting story, Alexander. I would normally say       PQ> "couldn't".                      Same here. As for *why* we do what we do... that's not always easy       to explain without using technical terms, but I'd say you managed quite well.        :-)                            PQ> It's probably something to do with tense.                      Bingo! :-))                            PQ> "Can't" means to comment on something in progress, I think.                      Yes, "can" is present tense...                            PQ> "Couldn't" implies that something that has occurred in the       PQ> past.                      ... and yes, "could" is the past tense of "can".                            ak> I just thought now that maybe I should have used the Present       ak> tense -- the man's speech is direct, in quotes.                      Irrelevant. Here's a direct quotation of a nursery rhyme:               I had a little nut tree;        Nothing would it bear,        But a silver nutmeg        And a golden pear.               The king of Spain's daughter        Came to visit me,        And all for the sake        Of my little nut tree.                     IOW, the quotation marks indicate that you're repeating somebody's exact       words. I quoted the above example in the past tense because that's how I heard       it as a child. If the imaginary person in your example used the past tense       because the item in question had already been broken, "It *was* the third       pane" is correct.                                   --- timEd/386 1.10.y2k+        * Origin: Wits' End, Vancouver CANADA (1:153/716)    |
[   << oldest   |   < older   |   list   |   newer >   |   newest >>   ]
(c) 1994, bbs@darkrealms.ca